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Bio 2 Structural Systems Review

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Match the correct description to the term.

a)

allows one bone to slide in 2 directions; thumb

1.

Saddle

b)

joints that are fused together like the skull

2.

Immovable joint

c)

allows bone to turn around another bone; neck

3.

Pivot

d)

joints that allow movement in many directions; hip or shoulder

4.

Ball & Socket

e)

joints that allow back and forth motion; elbow or knee

5.

Hinge

2.

Match the correct description to the term.

a)

Melanocytes

1.

cells that produce melanin

b)

Osteoclasts

2.

cells that break down mature bone allowing bone repair

c)

Joint

3.

where 2 bones meet

d)

Sebaceous glands

4.

produces oils; found in the dermis

e)

Osteoblasts

5.

cells responsible for bone tissue formation and bone growth

3.

Tendons hold joints (bones) together.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Muscles contract in (a)   direction(s).

Choose from the below words
1

2

3

4

5.

This type of muscle tissue is usually found in the internal organs.

a)

Skeletal muscle

b)

Cardiac muscle

c)

Smooth muscle

d)

Striated muscle

6.

One purpose of hair is to filter out dirt from your body.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Ossification is

a)

the process of soft baby tissue getting old and hardening

b)

the process of stem cells forming bone tissue

c)

the process of bone marrow forming blood cells

d)

the process of cartridge being replaced with mineral deposits and hardening into bone

8.

30. Blood cells are made

a)

by the cardiac muscles.

b)

by white blood cells.

c)

in the bone marrow.

9.

One purpose of muscles is to move the skeleton.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Which of the 3 common skin cancers spreads quickly and readily spreads to other parts of the body?

a)

Basil cell carcinoma

b)

Squamous cell carcinoma

c)

Melanoma

11.

The (a)   consists of the skull, vertebrae and rib cage.

Choose from the below words

appendicular skeleton

axial skeleton

12.

All of your hair is made of living cells.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

This is a synapse where a motor neuron and skeletal muscle cell meet.

a)

Actin

b)

Bone marrow

c)

Myofibrils

d)

Neuromuscular junction

14.

What vitamin does the sun help the body produce?

a)

Vitamin A

b)

Vitamin B

c)

Vitamin C

d)

Vitamin D

15.

Stem cells are found in 2 of the systems we discussed in this unit. Which 2 systems contain stem cells?

a)

skeletal and integumentary

b)

skeletal and muscular

c)

muscular and integumentary

16.

This type of muscle tissue is found only in the heart.

a)

Smooth

b)

Cardiac

c)

Skeletal

17.

Which types of muscle tissue are striated?

a)

smooth and skeletal

b)

smooth and cardiac

c)

skeletal and cardiac

d)

only the cardiac

18.

Match the following

a)
1.

cardiac muscle

b)
2.

smooth muscle

c)
3.

skeletal muscle

19.
Which type of muscle cells are voluntary? 
a)
Skeletal
b)
Cardiac
c)
Medial 
d)
Smooth 
20.

Label the muscles

21.

Label the bones

22.

Label the structures of the skin