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Severe Weather Quiz

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main topic depicted in the image?

a)

Severe Weather

b)

Sunny Days

c)

Calm Seas

d)

Snowy Mountains

2.

What is air pressure?

a)

The weight of the Earth's atmosphere pressing down on everything at the surface

b)

The speed of the wind

c)

The temperature of the air

d)

The humidity level in the atmosphere

3.

What instrument is used to measure air pressure?

a)

Thermometer

b)

Barometer

c)

Anemometer

d)

Hygrometer

4.

What causes winds and weather?

a)

Differences in air pressure

b)

Differences in temperature

c)

Differences in humidity

d)

Differences in altitude

5.

What occurs when the atmospheric pressure is lower than the pressure in the surrounding area?

a)

High-pressure system

b)

Low-pressure system

c)

Medium-pressure system

d)

No-pressure system

6.

What occurs when the atmospheric pressure is higher than the pressure in the surrounding area?

a)

Low-pressure system

b)

High-pressure system

c)

Medium-pressure system

d)

No-pressure system

7.

What happens to the air in a low-pressure system?

a)

Air is heavier and sinks

b)

Air is lighter and rises

c)

Air moves clockwise

d)

Air moves away

8.

Which direction does air move in a high-pressure system?

a)

Counterclockwise

b)

Upward

c)

Clockwise

d)

Downward

9.

What type of weather is associated with low-pressure systems?

a)

Clear and quiet

b)

Sunny and warm

c)

Cloudy, breezy, precipitation

d)

Dry and hot

10.

What is a characteristic of high-pressure weather?

a)

Breezy and rainy

b)

Clear and quiet

c)

Stormy and windy

d)

Cloudy and humid

11.

What causes storms to form?

a)

Extreme air pressure differences

b)

High temperatures

c)

Heavy rainfall

d)

Strong winds

12.

Which of the following is a major type of storm?

a)

Earthquake

b)

Thunderstorm

c)

Tsunami

d)

Landslide

13.

Which storm is characterized by strong winds and often forms over warm ocean waters?

a)

Tornado

b)

Hurricane

c)

Winter storm

d)

Thunderstorm

14.

What type of storm is known for its funnel-shaped cloud?

a)

Hurricane

b)

Winter storm

c)

Tornado

d)

Thunderstorm

15.

Which type of storm is most likely to occur during cold weather?

a)

Thunderstorm

b)

Hurricane

c)

Tornado

d)

Winter storm

16.

What causes a thunderstorm to occur?

a)

Cold and dry air moving downward

b)

Moist and warm air moving quickly upward

c)

Hot and dry air moving slowly upward

d)

Cold and moist air moving quickly downward

17.

What type of clouds build upward into a thunderhead?

a)

Stratus clouds

b)

Cirrus clouds

c)

Cumulus clouds

d)

Nimbus clouds

18.

What are the clouds associated with thunderstorms called?

a)

Stratonimbus

b)

Cirrostratus

c)

Cumulonimbus

d)

Altostratus

19.

The cloud type that is associated with thunderstorms is called cumulonimbus.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Stratus

d)

Cirrus

20.

What are thunderstorms also known as?

a)

Electrical storms

b)

Rainy storms

c)

Snow storms

d)

Windy storms

21.

Which of the following are characteristics of thunderstorms?

a)

Lightning and thunder

b)

Snow and ice

c)

Calm and sunny

d)

Fog and mist

22.

What type of weather conditions can thunderstorms have?

a)

Strong winds, heavy rain, snow or hail, or no precipitation

b)

Mild winds and clear skies

c)

Light drizzle and fog

d)

Sunny and warm

23.

How are thunderstorms described in terms of duration and area?

a)

Intense, brief, and occupy a small area

b)

Long-lasting and widespread

c)

Mild and extensive

d)

Slow and covering large areas

24.

Where are negative charges located in a cloud?

a)

At the top of the cloud

b)

At the bottom of the cloud

c)

In the middle of the cloud

d)

Outside the cloud

25.

What causes a bolt of electricity called lightning?

a)

Only positive charges

b)

Only negative charges

c)

Positive and negative charges meeting

d)

Wind and rain

26.

What sound is produced when the sound barrier is broken during a storm?

a)

Lightning

b)

Thunder

c)

Rain

d)

Wind

27.

What happens when the electric field becomes strong between positive and negative charges?

a)

An electrical discharge occurs.

b)

The charges cancel each other out.

c)

The electric field disappears.

d)

The charges become neutral.

28.

What follows lightning?

a)

Rain

b)

Thunder

c)

Wind

d)

Snow

29.

What is the purpose of dragging positive and negative charges in the activity?

a)

To create rain

b)

To create lightning

c)

To create thunder

d)

To create wind

30.

When lightning strikes, the sound barrier is broken. What results from this?

a)

heavy rain

b)

thunder

c)

hail

d)

more lightning

31.

What is the most powerful type of storm?

a)

Tornado

b)

Hurricane

c)

Thunderstorm

d)

Blizzard

32.

Where do hurricanes typically form?

a)

Over mountains

b)

Over deserts

c)

Over oceans near the equator

d)

Over forests

33.

What kind of weather conditions do hurricanes cause?

a)

Light breeze and sunshine

b)

Very strong winds and heavy rains

c)

Snow and ice

d)

Mild temperatures and clear skies

34.

Which of the following apply to hurricanes?

a)

Very strong winds

b)

Flooding

c)

Heavy rains

d)

Low pressure

35.

In which direction do winds move in the northern hemisphere due to the Coriolis Effect?

a)

Clockwise

b)

Counterclockwise

c)

Upward

d)

Downward

36.

What is the calm center of a hurricane called?

a)

Eye wall

b)

Eye

c)

Storm surge

d)

Low-pressure system

37.

What dangerous result of hurricanes involves an abnormal rise of sea level?

a)

Eye wall

b)

Tornado

c)

Storm surge

d)

Low-pressure system