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Shadows and the Earth's Rotation

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the position of the sun determine about a tree's shadow?

a)

Its color

b)

Its length

c)

Its width

d)

Its brightness

2.

What is the effect of Earth's tilt on sunlight?

a)

It makes sunlight disappear.

b)

It changes the amount of sunlight different parts receive.

c)

It makes sunlight constant everywhere.

d)

It changes the color of sunlight.

3.

What is a source?

a)

The beginning or origin of something

b)

A type of animal

c)

A kind of food

d)

A type of weather

4.

A "sundial" is used for (a)  

Choose from the below words

telling time

measuring distance

indicating direction

calculating speed

5.

The word associated with the movement of planets around the sun is (a)  

Choose from the below words

Gravity

Orbit

Rotation

Revolution

6.

Earth's tilt affects how much sunlight parts of the Earth receive.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

7.

When we are tilted ___ the sun, we receive ___ hours of sunlight.

a)

towards, less

b)

away, more

c)

The Earth's tilt does not relate to how many hours of sunlight we receive

d)

towards, more

8.

Look at the sun. Where will the tree's shadow be?

9.

Look at the sun. Where will the tree's shadow be?

10.

When is your shadow the shortest?

a)

morning

b)

noon

c)

late at night

d)

your shadow stays the same

11.

Approximately, what time of day is it?

a)

9:00 AM

b)

12:00 PM

c)

3:00 PM

d)

6:00 PM

e)

12:00 AM

12.

The Earth takes (a)   to make one rotation on its axis.

Choose from the below words

24 hours

12 hours

365 days

1 hour

13.

According to the map, which cities are experiencing day time and which are experiencing night?

Categorize the following

Blue- Louisville, Ky

Red- Orlando, FL

Pink-New York City, NY

Green- Los Angles, CA

Yellow- Phoenix, AZ

Day
Night
14.

The red dot is Orlando, FL. According to this map, what time of day is Orlando experiencing?

(Night, afternoon, morning, or noon)

(a)  

15.

How many hours does it take for the Earth to rotate completely?

(a)  

16.

The sun appears to rise in the (a)   .

17.

At what time of the day are shadows the shortest?

a)

morning

b)

noon

c)

afternoon

d)

evening

18.

Why does your shadow change during the day?

a)

The sun is moving.

b)

The directions (N, S, E, W) change throughout the day.

c)

The sun's position in the sky changes.

d)

The moon rises.

19.

If the sun is setting in the western part of the sky, in which direction will the shadow of an object be cast?

a)

north

b)

south

c)

east

d)

west

20.

Which answer correctly completes this statement?

Just before sunset, a shadow is very ________ and it points ________.

a)

short, west

b)

short, east

c)

long, west

d)

long, east

21.

During which season does the Sun travel in its highest path across the sky?

a)

Winter

b)

Spring

c)

Summer

d)

Fall

22.

In the winter, the sun's path is (a)   in the sky, so the shadows are longer.

23.

The sun sets in the...

a)

East

b)

West

24.

Which position of the sun will create the longest shadow?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

25.

Why is the equator the warmest?

a)

Because it is closest to the sun.

b)

Because it receives the most direct sunlight.

c)

Because no clouds form here.

d)

Because it is far from the sun.

26.

What happens when the area where you live tilts away from the Sun?

a)

It is summer.

b)

It is spring.

c)

It is winter.

d)

It is fall.

27.

If it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere, what season is it in the Southern Hemisphere?

a)

Spring

b)

Winter

c)

Fall

d)

Summer

28.

What is this symbol?

a)

scale

b)

key

c)

compass rose

d)

map

29.

Label the compass rose

30.

Which cardinal direction goes in the yellow box?

a)

west

b)

east

c)

southeast

d)

northwest

31.

Which cardinal direction goes in the yellow box?

a)

Northeast

b)

Southwest

c)

North

d)

South

32.

Which cardinal direction goes in the yellow box?

a)

north

b)

south

c)

east

d)

west

33.

Which cardinal direction goes in the yellow box?

a)

east

b)

west

c)

south

d)

north

34.

It takes the Earth 365.25 days to​ (a)   the sun.

Choose from the below words

revolve

rotate

orbit

spin

35.

From which direction does the sun rise?

a)

South

b)

West

c)

North

d)

East

36.

What happens to the length of shadows as the Sun moves higher in the sky?

a)

They disappear.

b)

They get longer.

c)

They get shorter.

d)

They stay the same.