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Worksheets

EB TRIVIA

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A force in 3D space is usually resolved into which components?

a)

Tangential and normal components

b)

Cartesian components (x, y, z)

c)

Radial and transverse components

d)

Cylindrical coordinates

2.

Which of the following is NOT a method for resolving a 3D force into components?

a)

Rectangular components

b)

Spherical coordinates

c)

Polar coordinates

d)

Cartesian coordinates

3.

A force F = 200i + 300j + 400k N acts on a particle. What is the magnitude of the force?

a)

500 N

b)

600 N

c)

700 N

d)

800 N

4.

A force F is defined as F = (200i - 100j + 50k) N. If the force makes an angle θ with the x-axis, what is cos(θ)?

a)

0.89

b)

0.92

c)

0.94

d)

0.98

5.

Which of the following is NOT included in a Free Body Diagram?

a)

All external forces

b)

All internal forces

c)

Reaction forces

d)

The object isolated from surroundings

6.

In a free body diagram, a smooth surface only exerts a:

a)

Normal force

b)

Friction force

c)

Tensile force

d)

Moment force

7.

When drawing an FBD, how do you represent a pin support?

a)

A single force

b)

A force and a moment

c)

Two perpendicular reaction forces

d)

A force along the body’s axis

8.

If a rope is in tension in an FBD, how should the force be represented?

a)

Acting towards the object

b)

Acting away from the object

c)

Acting horizontally

d)

Acting perpendicularly

9.

A beam is supported by a pinned support at A and a roller at B. How many unknown reaction forces exist in the FBD?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

10.

A particle is in equilibrium if:

a)

The sum of forces is zero

b)

The sum of forces is positive

c)

The sum of forces is negative

d)

The sum of forces is a constant

11.

The equilibrium equations for a particle in 2D are based on:

a)

Newton’s First Law

b)

Newton’s Second Law

c)

Newton’s Third Law

d)

The Work-Energy Principle

12.

A box is pulled by forces 100N at 0°, 150N at 90°, and 200N at 180°. What is the net force in the x-direction?

a)

-100 N

b)

50 N

c)

100 N

d)

150 N

13.

If a force F = (3i + 4j) N acts on a particle, what must be added to maintain equilibrium?

a)

(-3i - 4j) N

b)

(3i + 4j) N

c)

(-4i - 3j) N

d)

(4i - 3j) N

14.

A ladder rests against a smooth wall and rough floor. How many unknown reactions exist for equilibrium analysis?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

15.

A moment is a measure of:

a)

Rotational effect of a force

b)

Linear force

c)

Velocity

d)

Acceleration

16.

Moment is calculated as:

a)

Force / Distance

b)

Force × Mass

c)

Force × Distance

d)

Mass × Acceleration

17.

A 100N force is applied at a distance of 2m from a pivot. The moment is:

a)

100 Nm

b)

200 Nm

c)

300 Nm

d)

400 Nm

18.

If a force acts along the pivot point, its moment is:

a)

Zero

b)

Maximum

c)

Minimum

d)

Undefined

19.

A rigid body is in equilibrium when:

a)

∑F = 0 and ∑M = 0

b)

∑F = 0

c)

∑M = 0

d)

∑F ≠ 0 and ∑M ≠ 0

20.

A roller support prevents:

a)

Only horizontal movement

b)

Only vertical movement

c)

Both vertical and horizontal movement

d)

Rotational movement

21.

How many independent equations of equilibrium exist in 2D?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

22.

A beam has a fixed support at A and a roller at B. How many reaction forces exist?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

23.

A beam experiences three non-parallel forces. The system is in equilibrium if:

a)

Forces form a closed triangle

b)

Forces pass through a single point

c)

Moments sum to zero

d)

All of the above

24.

To resolve a 3D force into its components, which trigonometric functions are commonly used?

a)

Sine and cosine

b)

Tangent and cotangent

c)

Secant and cosecant

d)

Exponential and logarithm

25.

A force of 100 N is acting at an angle 30° from the x-axis in the x-y plane. What is its x-component?

a)

50 N

b)

86.6 N

c)

100 N

d)

43.3 N

26.

A force F = 500 N makes angles α = 45°, β = 60°, and γ = 30° with the x, y, and z axes, respectively. What is the x-component of the force?

a)

250 N

b)

400 N

c)

354 N

d)

289 N

27.

A force F = 200 N is applied at an angle of 60° from the x-axis and 45° from the y-axis. What is its z-component?

a)

141.4 N

b)

100 N

c)

173.2 N

d)

50 N

28.

If a force F = 300 N has components Fx = 150 N and Fy = 200 N, what is Fz if the total force is 300 N?

a)

150 N

b)

200 N

c)

100 N

d)

250 N

29.

Two forces F1 = (200, -100, 300) N and F2 = (-150, 250, -200) N act on a particle. What is the resultant force vector?

a)

(50, 150, 100) N

b)

(350, 150, 500) N

c)

(-50, 350, 100) N

d)

(50, 150, -500) N

30.

In a series circuit, the total resistance is:

a)

The sum of all individual resistances

b)

The reciprocal sum of individual resistances

c)

Always equal to the smallest resistance

d)

Always equal to the largest resistance

31.

In a parallel circuit, the total resistance is:

a)

Greater than the smallest individual resistance

b)

Less than the smallest individual resistance

c)

Equal to the largest individual resistance

d)

The sum of all resistances

32.

A series circuit consists of three resistors: 5Ω, 10Ω, and 15Ω. What is the total resistance?

a)

10Ω

b)

15Ω

c)

30Ω

d)

50Ω

33.

Three resistors (6Ω, 12Ω, and 18Ω) are connected in parallel. What is the total resistance?

a)

b)

c)

d)

34.

A series-parallel circuit consists of two 10Ω resistors in series, connected in parallel with a 20Ω resistor. What is the total resistance?

a)

b)

10Ω

c)

20Ω

d)

40Ω

35.

Ohm’s Law states that V = IR. What does R represent?

a)

Resilience

b)

Resistance

c)

Respect

d)

Replace

36.

If a 12V battery is connected across a 6Ω resistor, what is the current?

a)

0.5A

b)

1A

c)

2A

d)

3A

37.

A 24V source is connected in series with a and resistor. What is the current in the circuit?

a)

1.2A

b)

2.4A

c)

3.0A

d)

4.8A

38.

In a voltage divider circuit, which equation is correct?

a)

Vout = Vin × (R1 / (R1 x R2))

b)

Vout = Vin × (R2 / (R1 + R2))

c)

Vout = Vin × (R1 + R2 / R1)

d)

Vout = Vin × (R1 × R2 / (R1 + R2))

39.

In a current divider circuit, the current through a 10Ω resistor is 2A. If this resistor is in parallel with a 5Ω resistor, what is the total current supplied by the source?

a)

4A

b)

6A

c)

8A

d)

10A

40.

Kirchhoff’s Current Law (KCL) states that:

a)

The sum of voltages in a loop is zero

b)

Power is equal to voltage multiplied by current

c)

Resistance in series adds up

d)

The sum of currents at a node is zero

41.

Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law (KVL) states that:

a)

The sum of voltages around a closed loop is zero

b)

The sum of currents at a node is equal to the applied voltage

c)

Voltage is the product of current and resistance

d)

The total resistance in parallel is always greater than any individual resistance

42.

In the circuit below, 5A enters a node and two branches leave, one with 3A. What is the current in the second branch?

a)

1A

b)

2A

c)

3A

d)

4A

43.

In a closed circuit loop, the sum of voltage drops is 20V. If the applied voltage is 25V, what is the remaining voltage?

a)

0V

b)

5V

c)

45V

d)

10V

44.

An AC voltage source produces a sinusoidal waveform. The standard equation for AC voltage is:

a)

V=Vmax ​sin(ωt)

b)

V=Vmax ​cos(ωt)

c)

V=IR

45.

The frequency of an AC waveform is measured in:

a)

Volts

b)

Ohms

c)

Hertz

d)

Amperes

46.

The phase difference between voltage and current in a purely resistive circuit is:

a)

0∘

b)

90∘

c)

180∘

d)

45∘

47.

A sine wave has a peak voltage of 20V. What is its RMS voltage?

a)

14.14V

b)

10V

c)

20V

d)

28.28V

48.

Two AC signals have phase angles of 30° and -60°. What is the phase difference between them?

a)

90°

b)

30°

c)

60°

d)

120°

49.

In an RLC series circuit, which component opposes changes in current?

a)

Resistor

b)

Inductor

c)

Capacitor

d)

Transformer

50.

If a capacitor is connected in an AC circuit, the voltage lags the current by:

a)

b)

90°

c)

180°

d)

270°