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Biliary System

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary function of the gallbladder?

a)

Production of bile

b)

Storage and concentration of bile

c)

Secretion of digestive enzymes

d)

Direct digestion of fats

2.

Which artery supplies blood to the gallbladder?

a)

Left hepatic artery

b)

Right hepatic artery

c)

Cystic artery

d)

Portal artery

3.

The common bile duct is formed by the union of which two ducts?

a)

Right and left hepatic ducts

b)

Cystic duct and common hepatic duct

c)

Cystic duct and pancreatic duct

d)

Common hepatic duct and pancreatic duct

4.

Which structure controls the release of bile into the duodenum?

a)

Sphincter of Oddi

b)

Pyloric sphincter

c)

Ileocecal valve

d)

Cardiac sphincter

5.

Where does the common bile duct open into the digestive system?

a)

Stomach

b)

Duodenum

c)

Jejunum

d)

Ileum

6.

Which hormone stimulates the contraction of the gallbladder to release bile?

a)

Secretin

b)

Gastrin

c)

Cholecystokinin (CCK)

d)

Insulin

7.

What is the approximate length of the common bile duct?

a)

3-5 cm

b)

5-7 cm

c)

7.5 cm

d)

10 cm

8.

Which nerve is responsible for referring gallbladder pain to the right shoulder?

a)

Phrenic nerve

b)

Vagus nerve

c)

Sciatic nerve

d)

Hypoglossal nerve

9.

Which imaging technique is commonly used to visualize the biliary system?

a)

MRI

b)

Intravenous cholecystography

c)

CT scan

d)

PET scan

10.

What is the anatomical landmark commonly used in gallbladder surgery to identify the cystic duct and artery?

a)

Calot’s triangle

b)

Hesselbach’s triangle

c)

Triangle of Koch

d)

Scarpa’s triangle