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Orthopedics and Traumatology

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary difference between orthopedics and traumatology?

a)

Orthopedics deals with acute injuries, while traumatology focuses on chronic conditions.

b)

Orthopedics primarily treats chronic conditions and corrective procedures, while traumatology deals with acute injuries and emergencies.

c)

Traumatology and orthopedics are exactly the same field.

d)

Orthopedics only deals with sports injuries.

2.

Which of the following is NOT a chronic orthopedic condition?

a)

Osteoarthritis

b)

Rheumatoid arthritis

c)

Femoral shaft fracture

d)

Osteoporosis

3.

Which surgical procedure is used to replace a damaged joint with an artificial one?

a)

Laminectomy

b)

Total Knee Replacement (TKR)

c)

Spinal Fusion

d)

Osteotomy

4.

What is the main goal of spinal fusion surgery?

a)

To stabilize the spine by fusing two or more vertebrae together

b)

To remove herniated discs

c)

To replace the spinal cord

d)

To reduce blood flow to injured vertebrae

5.

Which orthopedic specialist focuses on autoimmune joint disorders?

a)

Rheumatologist

b)

Orthopedic surgeon

c)

Physical therapist

d)

Occupational therapist

6.

What does osteoporosis primarily affect?

a)

Bone density, making bones fragile and prone to fractures

b)

Joint flexibility

c)

Muscle growth

d)

Ligament elasticity

7.

What type of orthopedic device is used to stabilize a joint or limb?

a)

Brace

b)

Prosthesis

c)

Implant

d)

Screw

8.

What is the most common cause of an ACL tear?

a)

Falling from a height

b)

Sudden stops, pivots, or changes in direction during sports

c)

Repetitive stress from arthritis

d)

Direct impact from a vehicle accident

9.

Which of the following is NOT a primary goal of physical therapy in orthopedics?

a)

Restoring mobility

b)

Strengthening muscles

c)

Diagnosing bone fractures

d)

Managing pain

10.

What is the difference between orthotics and prosthetics?

a)

Orthotics provide support to existing limbs, while prosthetics replace missing limbs.

b)

Prosthetics are for bone fractures, and orthotics are for muscle injuries.

c)

Orthotics and prosthetics are interchangeable terms.

d)

Prosthetics only help with foot injuries.

11.

What is a key characteristic of an open (compound) fracture?

a)

The bone pierces the skin and is exposed.

b)

The fracture is only visible on X-rays.

c)

The bone bends but does not break.

d)

The fracture heals within a few days without treatment.

12.

Which of the following is a common emergency treatment for a traumatic fracture?

a)

Immobilization with a splint or cast

b)

Only taking painkillers

c)

Immediate physical therapy

d)

Using an orthopedic brace

13.

What is the purpose of a laminectomy?

a)

To fuse vertebrae together

b)

To relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves by removing part of the vertebrae

c)

To replace damaged hip joints

d)

To lengthen a limb

14.

Which of these injuries would most likely require a surgical fixation with screws, plates, or rods?

a)

A displaced femur fracture

b)

A minor ankle sprain

c)

A soft tissue injury

d)

A mild case of scoliosis

15.

What does a high-energy trauma injury typically result from?

a)

Car accidents, falls from great heights, or violent impacts

b)

Gradual wear and tear

c)

Prolonged sitting

d)

Minor muscle strains

16.

What does regenerative medicine in orthopedics focus on?

a)

Using stem cells and cartilage regeneration techniques to repair tissues

b)

Replacing all bones with artificial implantsStrengthening muscles through exercise

c)

Strengthening muscles through exercise

d)

Preventing injuries through better posture

17.

How does space travel impact astronauts’ bones?

a)

It causes bone density loss similar to osteoporosis.

b)

It makes bones stronger and denser.

c)

It has no impact on bones.

d)

It only affects the muscles, not bones.

18.

Which condition involves the sideways curvature of the spine?

a)

Scoliosis

b)

Kyphosis

c)

Spinal stenosis

d)

Osteoarthritis

19.

Which of the following is an assistive device for mobility?

a)

Walker

b)

Spinal implant

c)

Bone graft

d)

Prosthetic knee replacement

20.

Which of these injuries requires emergency care due to the risk of nerve and blood vessel damage?

a)

Open (compound) fracture

b)

Mild sprain

c)

Bruised knee

d)

Chronic arthritis