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Worksheets

CƠ XƯƠNG KHỚP

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the tough, fibrous tissue that connects muscles to bones?

a)

Ligament

b)

Tendon

c)

Cartilage

d)

Bone

2.

What is the medical term for muscle pain?

a)

Arthralgia

b)

Osteomyelitis

c)

Arthritis

d)

Myalgia

3.

A patient is diagnosed with "osteomalacia." What does this term describe?

a)

Softening of the bones

b)

Hardening of the bones

c)

Bone infection

d)

Bone cancer

4.

A doctor diagnoses "arthralgia" in a patient. What is the meaning of this term?

a)

Joint pain

b)

Muscle weakness

c)

Bone fracture

d)

Joint inflammation

5.

The medical term for surgical repair of a joint is:

a)

Arthroplasty

b)

Osteotomy

c)

Nephrectomy

d)

Laminectomy

6.

The thick muscular layer of the heart responsible for contracting and pumping blood is known as the ____________

a)

Diarthrosis

b)

Arthritis

c)

Myocardium

d)

Myocarditis

7.

Which condition involves a decrease in bone mass, leading to fragile bones?

a)

Arthritis

b)

Osteoporosis

c)

Bursitis

d)

Tendonitis

8.

The term “kyphosis” refers to which spinal condition?

a)

Excessive outward curvature of the spine

b)

Excessive inward curvature of the spine

c)

Sideways curvature of the spine

d)

Misalignment of the vertebrae

9.

What is the main role of osteoclasts in bone tissue?

a)

To build new bone tissue

b)

To break down bone tissue

c)

To supply nutrients to bone cells

d)

To produce cartilage

10.

A patient is diagnosed with "osteoporosis." Which of the following best describes this condition?

a)

Inflammation of the joints

b)

Loss of bone density

c)

Bone infection

d)

Bone cancer

11.

Which mineral is essential for strong bones?

a)
  1.  Iron

b)

Calcium

c)

Potassium

d)

Sodium

12.

A patient is experiencing "rhabdomyolysis." What does this condition involve?

a)

Breakdown of muscle tissue

b)

Inflammation of the lungs

c)

Weakness in the heart muscle

d)

Bone fracture

13.

A diagnosis of "osteopenia" is made. What does this term indicate?

a)

Inflammation of the bones

b)

Low bone density

c)

Fracture of the bone

d)

Excess calcium in the bones

14.

Which condition is characterized by the body’s immune system attacking its own joints?

a)

Osteoporosis

b)

Rheumatoid arthritis

c)

Osteoarthritis

d)

Tendonitis

15.

The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons surrounding which joint?

a)

Elbow joint

b)

Knee joint

c)

Shoulder joint

d)

Hip joint

16.

Which ligament is commonly injured in athletes and located in the knee?

a)

ACL (Anterior Cruciate Ligament)

b)

PCL (Posterior Cruciate Ligament)

c)

MCL (Medial Collateral Ligament)

d)

LCL (Lateral Collateral Ligament)

17.

__________ is inflammation of the protective sheath (the synovial membrane) that surrounds your tendons.

a)

Osteoarthritis

b)

Bursitis

c)

Encephalitis

d)

Tenosynovitis

18.

What is the primary function of synovial fluid in joints?

a)

To strengthen the joint

b)

To supply nutrients to the muscles

c)

To support bone growth

d)

To cushion and lubricate the joint

19.

A diagnosis of "myocardial infarction" refers to which condition?

a)

Abnormal heart rhythm

b)

A heart attack due to blockage of blood flow to heart muscle

c)

Inflammation of the heart lining

d)

Weakening of the heart valves

20.

Which hormone helps regulate calcium and phosphate balance in bones and blood?

a)

Growth hormone

b)

Thyroid hormone

c)

Parathyroid hormone

d)

Melatonin