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World in Conflict Review

Total questions: 87

Worksheet time: 2hrs 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Aztecs recorded their histories on ...

a)

Paper

b)

Codices

c)

Temple walls

d)

Tree bark

2.

In both the Aztec society it was the ____________ who provided the labor to keep the economy of their empires flourishing

a)

Commoners

b)

Nobles

c)

Kings

d)

Priests

3.

Which of the following is false of Aztec civilization prior to contact with the Spanish?

a)

The Aztecs valued the slaves they took into captivity

b)

The Aztecs used slaves to sacrifice to the gods

c)

The Aztecs were aware that the Spanish people existed

4.
What is the most significant agricultural invention of the Aztecs?
a)
chalupas
b)
calendars
c)
chinampas
d)
sheep rearing
5.
Chinampas are...
a)
Artificial Islands
b)
Natural Islands
c)
Crops
d)
Artificial Waterways
6.
What did the Aztec religion demand that they do to honor gods and keep away the evil?
a)
pray
b)
attend ceremonies
c)
sacrifices
d)
give the emperor food
7.
The Aztecs believed that many gods controlled nature and human activities.
a)
True
b)
False
8.
The Aztec Empire was based on tribute. This means that the people who lived in the empire 
a)
worshipped Aztec gods.
b)
had to speak the Aztec language.
c)
rebelled against the Aztec leaders. 
d)
paid goods to the Aztec government.
9.

Which color represents where the Aztec civilization was?

a)

blue

b)

red

c)

gray

d)

green

10.

The Aztec civilization had a class structure

a)

True

b)

False

11.

The Aztec

a)

Were skilled swimmers

b)


Were skilled llama herders

c)


Were skilled warriors

d)

All of the Above

12.

What's the name of the Aztec Capital?

a)

Texcoco

b)

Templo Mayor

c)


Tenochtitlan

d)


Chinampa

13.

Who was the most powerful person in Aztec culture?

a)


The Emperor

b)


The Priest

c)

The person who made the sacrifices at the temple

d)


The Warrior

14.

We know the Aztec were ____ because they worshipped over 1,000 gods.

a)

monotheistic

b)


polytheistic

c)


Muslim

d)


Beliebers (fans of Justin Bieber)

15.

Which of the following best describes the Aztec government?

a)

a democracy with a president elected by the commoners

b)


a collection of city-states, each with its own ruler

c)


tribal groups with no central government

d)

an empire united under a single ruler

16.

According to Aztec mythology, which god told the Aztec people where to build their capital city?

a)

Huitzilopotchtli

b)

Tezcatlipoca

c)

Quetzalcoatl

d)

Tlaloc

17.

Which of the following statements best describes how the Aztecs adapted to life in the physical landscape surrounding Tenochtitlan?

a)

The landscape was ideal for building and farming, so they didn't need to adapt

b)

They completely changed the physical landscape by draining the lake to build their city

c)

They built structures and adapted their practices to make the most of the environment

d)

They decided living in Tenochtitlan was too difficult and moved somewhere else

18.

True or False: Chinampas allowed the Aztecs to grow some food, but they weren't very effective. Tenochtitlan had to rely on trade to feed their large population.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Match the following Aztec gods to their descriptions

a)

Huitzilopochtli

1.

God of war and sun

b)

Tezcatlipoca

2.

"Smoking Mirror" God of night

c)

Quetzalcoatl

3.

"Feathered Serpent" God of wind

d)

Tlaloc

4.

God of rain

20.

Which statement about the Aztec religion is false?

a)

Aztec people were very religious and looked to the Gods for guidance about all aspects of life

b)

Some gods were more important and powerful than other gods

c)

The Aztecs sacrificed people to please their gods

d)

The Aztecs believed Huitzilopochtli was the only true god and that all others were false gods who should not be honored

21.

According to Aztec mythology, how was the era of the 5th Sun supposed to end?

a)

A flood

b)

A meteor

c)

Earthquakes

d)

Invasion from a foreign land

22.

True or False: Aztecs stuck to the area around Tenochtitlan and had no interest in expanding their terriroty.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

MOST human sacrifices to the Aztec gods were...

a)

Women

b)

Prisoners

c)

Jaguars

d)

Volunteers

24.
What was the capitol of the Aztec empire?
a)
Texoco
b)
Tenochtitlan
c)
Miamoi
d)
Mexico city
25.
What was the capitol of the Aztec empire?
a)
Texoco
b)
Tenochtitlan
c)
Miamoi
d)
Mexico city
26.

The Aztec Empire was located in central ___________.

a)

South America

b)

Mexico

c)

Panama

d)

Cuba

27.
What was and is the original language of the Aztec still spoken in some places?
a)
Nahuatl
b)
Spanish
c)
Germanic
d)
Quechua
28.
Who was the last leader of the Aztecs?
a)
Atahualpa
b)
Cortes
c)
Pizarro
d)
Montezuma II
29.
The disease that killed 1/3 and weakened the Aztecs was called  ______.
a)
the flu
b)
stomach bug
c)
tonsilitis
d)
small pox
30.
When the conquistadors arrived, the Aztecs immediately attacked them.
a)
True
b)
False
31.
What great city was built on an island in Lake Texcoco?
a)
Tenochtitlan
b)
Palenque
c)
Machu Picchu
d)
Cuzco
32.
Why did the Aztecs in Tenochtitlán need the technologies listed below?
• aqueduct
• dike
• causeways
• canals
a)
because they lived on islands 
b)
because they traveled frequently 
c)
because they ruled a large empire 
d)
because they followed the seasons
33.
The Aztecs built their capital city on a(n) ____________________ in central Mexico.
a)
mountain
b)
island
c)
peninsula
d)
chinampa
34.
Who conquered the Aztec Empire?
a)
Beyonce
b)
Hernan Cortes
c)
Pedro de Valdivia
d)
Speedy Gonzales
35.
The Aztec capital city was built in the middle of Lake __________.
a)
Michigan
b)
Tenochtitlan
c)
Texcoco
d)
Mexico
36.
Which was NOT one the Aztec crops?
a)
Chocolate
b)
Maize
c)
Avocados
d)
Apples
37.

The Aztecs found a swampy ______________ in the Middle of Lake ________________.

a)

Ocean, Michigan

b)

Island, Texcoco

c)

Peninsula, Tenochitlan

d)

River, Yucatan

38.

Who conquered the Aztecs?

a)

Hernan Cortes

b)

Christopher Columbus

c)

Benito Pizzaro

d)

Marc Anthony

39.

Who was the emperor of the Aztecs?

a)

Malintzin

b)

Cortes

c)

Moctezuma

d)

Tenochtitlan

40.

The capital city of Tenochtitlan was conquered in ____________.

a)

1521

b)

1492

c)

1592

d)

1607

41.

Spanish Soldiers were called _______________.

a)

Matadors

b)

Conquistadors

c)

Delta Team

d)

Red Coats

42.

What Country was most of the Aztec Empire in?

a)

Panama

b)

Honduras

c)

Mexico

d)

Central America

43.

The Spanish brought deadly ______________ such as ____________.

a)

Diseases, Typhoid

b)

Diseases, Malaria

c)

Diseases, Small Pox

d)

Diseases, Measles

44.
What was at the center of Tenochtitlan?
a)
houses
b)
calpolli
c)
Great pyramids and temples
d)
the palace
45.

After age 3, Aztec children were expected to have ​ (a)   faces and ​ (b)   hearts.

Choose from the below words
stone
feather
happy
jaguar
brave
soft
green
46.

Schools for nobles were called ​ (a)   . Schools for lower classed were called ​ (b)  

Choose from the below words
calmecacs
telpochcalli
chinampas
huitzilipotchtli
calpolli
47.

Which statement is true?

a)

Aztecs had a system of writing similar to what Europeans used

b)

All Aztecs learned to read and write

c)

Aztec girls received education

d)

Only members of Aztec nobility went to school

48.

Arrange the following classes of society according to the Aztec hierarchy. Put the most powerful class on the left.

a)

Emperor

b)

Nobility and Priests

c)

Merchants, Artisans and Soldiers

d)

Farmers, Fishers and Women

e)

Slaves

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
49.

A calpolli is (a/an)...

a)

Aztec priest

b)

type of Aztec farm

c)

unit of Aztec society grouped by job or family relations

d)

type of valuable feather

50.

Arrange the following classes of society according to the Aztec hierarchy. Put the most powerful class on the left.

a)

Emperor

b)

Nobility and Priests

c)

Merchants, Artisans and Soldiers

d)

Farmers, Fishers and Women

e)

Slaves

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
51.

A calpolli is (a/an)...

a)

Aztec priest

b)

type of Aztec farm

c)

unit of Aztec society grouped by job or family relations

d)

type of valuable feather

52.

How were the leaders of calpollis chosen?

a)

The oldest son of the previous leader inherited the title

b)

The leader was elected by members of the calpolli

c)

The Aztec emperor chose the leaders

d)

The priests determined the leaders based on guidance from the Gods

53.

Aztec ​ ​ (a)   created valuable goods out of feathers, precious metals and animal pelts. Feathers from (b)   were particularly valuable.

Choose from the below words
artisans
quetzals
merchants
farmers
toucan
toucans
chickens
peacocks
54.

True or False: Members of Aztec society remained in the same class for their entire life.

a)

True

b)

False

55.

After age 3, Aztec children were expected to have ​ (a)   faces and ​ (b)   hearts.

Choose from the below words
stone
feather
happy
jaguar
brave
soft
green
56.

Schools for nobles were called ​ (a)   . Schools for lower classed were called ​ (b)  

Choose from the below words
calmecacs
telpochcalli
chinampas
huitzilipotchtli
calpolli
57.

Which statement is true?

a)

Aztecs had a system of writing similar to what Europeans used

b)

All Aztecs learned to read and write

c)

Aztec girls received education

d)

Only members of Aztec nobility went to school

58.

Draw a picture of something you learned or found interesting today

59.

Do you have any questions about what we learned today?

4 lines
60.

What special belief did the Aztecs hold that gave them confidence in their historical journey?

a)

They were the strongest class of warriors.

b)

They worked harder than any other tribe.

c)

They were the chosen people of their God, Huitzilopochtli.

d)

They were not welcomed anywhere, so they knew they had to keep moving.

61.

What was the sign from the Aztec god that they were looking for before finally settling?

a)

Eagle on a cactus

b)

Cactus, covered in the skin of an eagle and a snake

c)

An eagle with the thorns of a cactus in it's mouth

d)

Eagle, perched on a cactus, holding a snake

62.

In order to survive difficult times in the early days, the Aztecs did ALL of the following, except for one:

a)

Worked as servants for the Tepanec tribes.

b)

Initiated fights and quarrels for control of other lands

c)

Connected the island to land by building causeways

d)

Built aqueducts to bring fresh water to their city.

63.

Which was NOT a good descriptive word for the Aztecs during their long migration?

a)

Skilled

b)

Hard Workers

c)

Tough

d)

Peaceful

64.

What is another name for the Muslim population?

a)

Moors

b)

Iberians

c)

Reconquista

d)

Roman Catholic

65.

What was the main religion of most Europeans during the Reconquista?

a)

Muslim

b)

Christian

c)

Jewish

d)

Shintoism

66.

What was the Reconquista?

a)

Christians taking back land from the Muslims in Spain

b)

Moors reclaiming land from Christians and Jews in Europe

c)

Moors claiming land in Spain

d)

Christians taking back land throughout all of Europe

67.

What were "Conquistadors" known as?

a)

The Perfect Specimen

b)

The Ultimate Warrior

c)

The Perfect Christian

d)

The Ideal Man

68.

Conquistadors were ALL of the following, EXCEPT for which?

a)

Dedicated Roman Catholic

b)

Strong & Valiant Soldier

c)

Members of Nobility

d)

A Proud Spaniard

69.

What was the only true faith in Spain during the reign of Queen Isabella?

a)

Roman Catholic

b)

Protestant

c)

Muslim

d)

Pentecostal

70.

This was a court set up to judge and ensure people of Spain were TRUE Roman Catholics.

a)

Spanish Reconquista

b)

Spanish Inquisition

c)

Spanish Conquistadors

71.

Which was NOT something the King and Queen of Spain wanted in return for sending ships to explore new worlds?

a)

New lands

b)

Converts to Christianity

c)

Resources and gold

d)

Growing populations

72.

Spaniards held the view that all other cultures were inferior. All land and resources they "found" were rightfully theirs. This was based around the idea of:

a)

Expansionism

b)

Ethnocentrism

c)

Expressionism

d)

Essentialism

73.

Tenochtitlan's location protected it from ______________.

a)

attacks

b)

weather

c)

roads

d)

noise

74.

Chinampas are ____________________.

a)

artificial islands

b)

natural islands

c)

weapons

d)

artificial waterways

75.

The Aztecs were a society of fierce ____________.

a)

warriors

b)

dentists

c)

fisherman

d)

carpenters

76.

The Aztecs found a swampy ______________ in the Middle of Lake ________________ as a location for their capital city.

a)

ocean, Texcoco

b)

peninsula, Tenochitlan

c)

island, Texcoco

d)

river, Yucatan

77.

True or False: There were two Aztec calendars: a solar calendar and a sacred calendar.

a)

True

b)

False

78.

True or False: Temples were constructed in the shape of a pyramid because the shape resembled a mountain.

a)

True

b)

False

79.

Which of the following best tells why the Aztecs built temples in the shape of a pyramid?

a)

Pyramids were easy to construct because stones could be cut and stacked one on top of the other.

b)

The Ancient Egyptians built pyramids. Aztec explorers who had visited the Egyptians brought back the idea.

c)

The gods told the Aztecs to build their temples in the shape of a pyramid.

d)

Pyramids resembled mountains in shape. By climbing to the top of a pyramid, a person would be physically closer to sky, where the gods lived.

80.

True or False: Even though the Aztecs were excellent farmers, they could not produce everything they wanted.

a)

True

b)

False

81.

True or False: The Aztecs firmly believed that the individual was much more important than the group.

a)

True

b)

False

82.

True or False: During their long trek to find a homeland, the Aztecs were involved in conflicts with other peoples.

a)

True

b)

False

83.

True or False: Tezcatlipoca was the most powerful Aztec god and was known as the God of Daylight.

a)

True

b)

False

84.

The Aztecs believed that human sacrifices were necessary because:

a)

they believed that human blood served as nourishment for the gods.

b)

it was a way to prevent the population from getting too large.

c)

it was a way of getting rid of slaves once they reached old age.

d)

it was the best way of making neighbouring peoples fearful of the Aztecs.

85.

True or False: To make sure they had plenty of clean drinking water even in times of drought, the Aztecs built aqueducts.

a)

True

b)

False

86.

European countries took resources from their territories to expand their economies. Something similar that the Aztecs did was:

a)

destroy cities of conquered peoples.

b)

force conquered peoples to pay tribute.

c)

collect art work and house them in museums.

d)

assimilate conquered peoples.

87.

Which of the following are characteristics shared by the Aztecs and the Europeans during the Renaissance? Choose all that apply.

a)

imperialism

b)

expansionism

c)

belief in individualism

d)

the importance of religion