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Worksheetsstat chapter 1
Total questions: 31
Worksheet time: 25mins
branch of science that deals with the collection,
organization, and analysis of data
True
False
Designed research that provides information needed
to solve a research problem. the use of data that have been
collected and analyzed in answering the research
problem.
(a)
Collection of all elements
under consideration in a
statistical inquiry
(a)
A subset of the population
(a)
A characteristic or attribute of the elements in a
collection that can assume different values for
different elements
Variable
Observation
Data
A single numeric figure that describes a particular
feature of the whole collection
(a)
two branches of statistics
mathematical
descriptive
inferential
applied
branch of mathematical statistics
(a)
branches of applied statistics
probability theory
descriptive
mathematical
inferential
Concerned with the procedures and techniques used
in the collection, presentation, organization,
analysis, and interpretation of data
(a)
Includes all the techniques used in organizing,
summarizing, and presenting the data on hand. Cannot be used to make generalizations about the population if the data on hand is simply the sample
data
(a)
Includes all the techniques analyzing the sample data
that will lead to generalizations about a population
from which the sample came from. Conclusions will be subject to some error. Probability theory will help us understand the
possible errors that can be committed
(a)
a collection of observations
data
observation
variable
realized value of variable (mean/median/etc.)
observation
data
variable
assumes different values for different elements
(a)
popolation - population
statistic to statistic
descriptive statistics
inferential statistics
sample to population
descriptive statistics
inferential statistics
Variable that yields categorical response
(a)
Variable that takes on numerical values representing
an amount or quantity
(a)
continuous - Can assume finite, or at least countably infinite number of values
discrete - Can assume infinitely many values that can be stated using an interval
true
false
Process of determining the value or label of the
variable based on what has been observed
(a)
levels of measurement
nominal
rational
ordinal
interval
ratio
level of measurement with absolute zero
(a)
has a fixed unit of measurement representing a set size throughout the scale
(a)
categories are arranged according to magnitude
(a)
classify element into distinct categories of the variable
(a)
temperature readings in degrees celsius is an example of ratio level
true
false
faculty ranking
ratio
interval
ordinal
nominal
nationality
ratio
interval
ordinal
nominal
Observations measured using the nominal or ordinal
levels. Special type of analysis because of the restrictions in the system
(a)
processed data
(a)
