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Legislative Branch Test

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

These are funds allocated by a legislature for a stated purposed as part of a budget or spending bill

a)

Appropriations

b)

Apportionments

c)

Constituents

d)

Amendments

2.

People who live in an electoral district and are represented by an elected official

a)

Appropriations

b)

Apportionments

c)

Constituents

d)

Amendments

3.

In which chamber are seats distributed equally?

a)

Legislature

b)

Congress

c)

House of Representatives

d)

Senate

4.

How many total seats are in the House of Representatives?

a)

100

b)

150

c)

435

d)

535

5.

Who are Florida’s senators? (Choose all that apply)

a)

Marco Rubio

b)

Ashley Moody

c)

Ron DeSantis

d)

Rick Scott

6.

Who is our Congressional Representative in the House?

a)

Marco Rubio

b)

Vern Buchanan

c)

Ron DeSantis

d)

Rick Scott

7.

What is the minimum age a person must be to be a senator?

a)

25

b)

30

c)

35

d)

40

8.

How long is the term of office for the House of Representatives?

a)

Two years

b)

Four years

c)

Six years

d)

Eight years

9.

Which chamber has a person with the title President Pro Tempore?

a)

Legislature

b)

Congress

c)

House of Representatives

d)

Senate

10.

What is the Vice-President’s role in the Senate?

a)

Member of the Senate

b)

Majority Leader of the Senate

c)

Votes only to break a tie

d)

Has no role in the Senate

11.

How long does a person need to be a citizen to be a member of the House of Representatives?

a)

5

b)

7

c)

9

d)

15

12.

Which chamber is known as the upper house?

a)

Legislature

b)

Congress

c)

House of Representatives

d)

Senate

13.

What document requires reapportionment every ten years?

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

Constitution

c)

Bill of Rights

d)

Emancipation Proclamation

14.

What tool is used to count population to reapportion?

a)

Census

b)

Survey

c)

Birth records

d)

Population density

15.

If a state gains or loses a seat, what must they do?

a)

Fire a representative

b)

Apportion

c)

Redistrict

d)

Gerrymander

16.

What is gerrymandering?

a)

Distribution of congressional seats

b)

Redrawing of congressional districts

c)

Redistribution of congressional seats

d)

Drawing of electoral district lines to the advantage of a party or group

17.

The power to coin and regulate money is written in the Constitution. What type of power is the Currency Power?

a)

Expressed Power

b)

Inherent Power

c)

Concurrent Power

d)

Reserved Power

18.

Which congressional power controls trade between states and with other countries?

a)

Postal Power

b)

Money Power

c)

Investigative Power

d)

Commerce Power

19.

This power gives Congress the ability to potentially remove individuals from office.

a)

Commerce Power

b)

Impeachment Power

c)

Appointment Power

d)

Investigative Power

20.

Next to the Speaker, who are the most important people in Congress?

a)

President Pro Tempore

b)

Floor Leaders

c)

Minority Leaders

d)

Vice President

21.

Where does the bulk of law making occur?

a)

In Congress

b)

On the House floor

c)

On the Senate floor

d)

In Committee

22.

What is it called when the most experienced members of Congress get the most important posts?

a)

Seniority

b)

Election

c)

Experience

d)

Appointment

23.

This committee’s job is to reconcile two similar bills into one.

a)

Sub-Committee

b)

Standing Committee

c)

Senate Committee

d)

Conference Committee

24.

This is required by the Constitution in order for Congress to conduct business.

a)

A vote

b)

A quorum

c)

Equal representation

d)

Role call

25.

What is a bill in Congress?

a)

A law

b)

Amount due

c)

A proposed law

d)

Paper currency

26.

What is the first step in how a bill becomes a law?

a)

Debate & Vote

b)

Placed on the calendar

c)

Idea proposed & given a number

d)

Sent to the other house for debate, amendment & vote

27.

Once a bill passes the House of Representatives, where does it go?

a)

To the president

b)

To the Senate

c)

To the Congress

d)

To the Supreme Court

28.

If a bill is passed by both houses, what is the next step?

a)

It goes to the president to be signed into law

b)

It goes to the Supreme Court to see if it’s constitutional

c)

It goes to Conference Committee to reconcile the differences

d)

It goes to the Congress to be reviewed

29.

How many options does the president have once he receives the bill?

a)

One

b)

Two

c)

Three

d)

Four

30.

Who was the most recent Speaker of the House?

a)

Nancy Pelosi

b)

Kevin McCarthy

c)

John Boehner

d)

Paul Ryan

31.

What is required to override a presidential veto?

a)

A simple majority in both houses of Congress

b)

A two-thirds majority in both houses of Congress

c)

Approval from the Supreme Court

d)

A unanimous decision by the Cabinet

32.

What is the primary function of the legislative branch?

a)

To veto laws

b)

To make laws

c)

To enforce laws

d)

To interpret laws

33.

Who presides over the Senate in the absence of the Vice President?

a)

Chief Justice

b)

Speaker of the House

c)

President Pro Tempore

d)

Majority Leader

34.

What is the term length for a U.S. Senator?

a)

Two years

b)

Eight years

c)

Four years

d)

Six years

35.

What is the length of congressional terms

a)

1 year

b)

2 years

c)

3 years

d)

4 years

36.

The U.S. has a ____, or two house, legislature.

a)

bicameral

b)

unicameral

37.

Which chamber of congress has the power to impeach officials?

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

38.

How many votes are needed to stop a filibuster in the senate?

a)

25

b)

35

c)

60

d)

100

39.

What are the formal qualifications for U.S. senators?

a)

25 years old, citizen for 7 year, resident of the state

b)

30 years old, natural born citizen

c)

30 years old, citizen for 9 years, resident of the state

d)

25 years old, natural born citizen

40.

Define expressed powers.

a)

Powers written directly in the U.S. Constitution

b)

Powers that can be assumed or implied from the U.S. Constitution

41.

Select all that apply: Describe the 17th Amendment

a)

Congressional members can set their own salary

b)

The people can directly elect their U.S. senators

c)

The president can serve two 4 year terms

d)

If their is a vacant seat, the governor can appoint a senator until an election can be held

42.

The 18th Amendment banned the buy, sell, and trade of intoxicating beverages. Which Amendment repealed the 18th?

a)

4th Amendment

b)

17th Amendment

c)

27th Amendment

d)

21st Amendment

43.

According to the U.S. Constitution, the _________ is the leader of the Senate.

a)

Vice President

b)

President Pro Tempore

c)

Speaker of the House

d)

Senate Majority Leader

44.

How long are senatorial terms?

a)

2 years

b)

4 years

c)

6 years

45.

What is the term length for U.S. representatives?

a)

2 years

b)

4 years

c)

6 years