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Mass Spectrometry

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Mass spectrometry is not a spectroscopy technique because

a)

It absorbs light

b)

It emits light

c)

Does not absorb light

d)

Uses electromagnetic radiation

2.

In Mass spectrometry molecules are bombarded with high energy

a)

Protons

b)

Neutrons

c)

X-ray beams

d)

Electrons

3.

In electron impact ionisation method in MS it produces _____ in the first step

a)

Cation

b)

Anion

c)

Radical

d)

Cation radical

4.

Highest mass to charge peak in Mass spectra is called

a)

Base peak

b)

Molecular ion peak

c)

Isotopic peak

d)

Fragment peak

5.

High abundant fragment peak in Mass spectra is called as

a)

Molecular ion peak

b)

Isotopic peak

c)

Base peak

d)

Fragment peak

6.

Relative abundance of all fragment ions are measured with reference to

a)

Molecular ion peak

b)

Base peak

c)

Isotopic peak

d)

None of the above

7.

Isotopic peak ratio of chlorine containing fragments in Mass spectra will be in

a)

1:1

b)

2:1

c)

3:1

d)

4:1

8.

Isotopic peak ratio of bromine containing fragments in Mass spectra will be in

a)

1:1

b)

2:1

c)

3:1

d)

4:1

9.

Molecular ion peak of ethylamine in Mass spectra will be observed at

a)

Even mass

b)

Odd mass

c)

Fraction mass

d)

Not definite

10.

Identify the base peak in the given Mass spectrum

a)

100

b)

99

c)

82

d)

57

11.

Identify the molecular ion peak and base peak in the Mass spectrum

a)

94

b)

66

c)

77

d)

55

12.

Which statement is true for the following Mass spectrum

a)

Indicates presence of Bromine

b)

Indicates presence of chlorine

c)

Indicates presence of nitrogen

d)

Base peak and molecular ion peak are same

13.

The following spectra indicates presence of

a)

Nitrogen

b)

Chlorine

c)

Bromine

d)

Above elements are absent

14.

Following Mass spectra shows the presence of

a)

Nitrogen

b)

Bromine

c)

Chlorine

d)

None of the above

15.

Mass spectra is mainly useful for finding

a)

Conjugation

b)

Functional groups

c)

Molecular weight

d)

Atomic mass

16.
Carbon has three known isotopes. Which is the most abundant?
a)
carbon-12.011
b)
carbon-12
c)
carbon-13
d)
carbon-14
17.

In mass spectrometer, analyte must be ............................. before analyzed based on mass per charge

a)

decomposed

b)

ionized

c)

fragmented

d)

vaporized

18.

Molecular ions produced by electron impact (EI) will be .......

a)

positively charged with m/z equal to the molecular weight

b)

positively charged with m/z equal to the molecular weight + 1

c)

negatively charged with m/z equal to the molecular weight

d)

negatively charged with m/z equal to the molecular weight - 1

19.

The y-axis (ordinate) in the mass spectrum represents .........

a)

mass per charge of the ions

b)

abundance of the ions

c)

quantity of the analyte

d)

number of fragment ions

20.

The following is the disadvantage of electron impact (EI) ionization.......

a)

No fragmentation occurs

b)

Molecular ion may not be found

c)

Analyte can dissociate into several fragments

d)

Molecular ions are abundant

21.

MS spectrum often indicates ions

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

22.

Lighter ions bend easily compared to the heavy ions in MS instrumentation

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

23.

What information can you gather from an MS spectrum?

a)

Accurate molecular weight (MW) of sample

b)

Molecular formula (from HRMS)

c)

Structure (from fragmentation pattern)

d)

Isotopic abundance

24.

What is the mechanism of action for MS measurement?

a)

Absorption of radiation

b)

Emission of radiation

c)

Diffraction of radiation

d)

Mass to charge ratio

25.
What kind of particles are used in mass spectrometry?
a)
Anions
b)
Cations