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Ag Power- Alternative Energy

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

True or False: A wind power plant and a coal-fired power plant both generate electricity using turbines.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Which statement is true of both coal-fired power plants and solar thermal power plants?

a)

Both coal and solar thermal plants utilize renewable resources.

b)

Both coal and solar thermal plants convert the same percentage of initial energy into electricity.

c)

Both coal and solar thermal plants use a heat source to create steam.

d)

Both coal and solar thermal plants create greenhouse gases.

3.

For solar power to become a reliable source of energy, which of the following actions must take place?

a)

Earth must run out of non-renewable energy sources.

b)

Solar companies must begin to charge more for solar panel installation. 

c)

Scientists must engineer a way to create less cloud cover.

d)

Scientists must come up with more efficient energy storage solutions, namely advanced battery technology.

4.

What type of energy is being produced in the picture?

a)

wind

b)

hydroelectric

c)

solar

d)

nuclear

5.

What type of energy is being produced in the picture?

a)

wind

b)

hydroelectric

c)

solar

d)

nuclear

6.
All of the following are considered alternative energy sources EXCEPT –
a)
Wind
b)
Coal
c)
Biofuel
d)
Solar
7.
Biofuel is...
a)
 Energy that comes from harnessing the movement of the air
b)
Energy that comes from the Sun
c)
A source of non- renewable energy
d)
Fuel from plant material
8.

Fossil fuels are a major source of air pollution and therefore, a major contributor to _____________________!

a)

ozone hole

b)

global warming

c)

skin cancer

d)

radiation

9.
Which of the methods of generating electricity does NOT use alternative energy resources? 
a)
Burning natural gas in a power plant
b)
Turbines spinning in dam
c)
Solar panels taking in light energy 
d)
Drilling wells to reach hot rocks deep inside the earth 
10.
One problem with ____ energy is that it produces radioactive waste. 
a)
nuclear
b)
solar
c)
tidal
d)
wind
11.
What is a disadvantage of wind power?
a)
We have too many rainy days in US
b)
It is not always windy in some places
c)
Companies charge too much to make the wind blow
d)
The sun is not always out
12.
Energy produced by burning organic matter such as wood, food scraps, and animal matter is called______________ energy.
a)
Biomass
b)
Thermal energy
c)
Solar
d)
Wind
13.
Wind, geothermal, and solar energy are all what type of energy resources?
a)
cheap
b)
potential
c)
renewable
d)
chemical 
14.

Hot water is pumped up from deep inside Earth and is used to heat homes or to generate electricity. This describes...

a)

biomass

b)

hydroelectric energy

c)

geothermal energy

d)

tidal power

15.
Which of the methods of generating electricity does NOT use alternative energy resources? 
a)
Burning natural gas in a power plant
b)
Turbines spinning in dam
c)
Solar panels taking in light energy 
d)
Drilling wells to reach hot rocks deep inside the earth 
16.

Why are fossil fuels not a good long term energy source?

a)

they produce CO2 which that are harmful to the environment

b)

there is a limited supply

c)

they are renewable

d)

they are not as reliable as solar power

17.

Why are fossil fuels not a good long term energy source?

a)

they produce CO2 which that are harmful to the environment

b)

they give off Carbon when burned and the Carbons are depleting the Ozone around the earth

c)

they are renewable

d)

they are not as reliable as solar power

18.

True or False: Wind energy poses no threats to wildlife.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Which crops are grown as a dedicated energy crop?

a)

Corn and Barley

b)

Corn and Soybeans

c)

Corn and Wheat

d)

Soybeans and Barley

20.

True or False - Biomass can be used in both a gas and a liquid form?

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Which of the following is not considered an alternative energy source?

a)

Solar Energy

b)

Wind Power

c)

Nuclear Fission

d)

Nuclear Fusion

22.

Three methods of heat transfer are

a)

conduction, potential, radiation

b)

potential, kinetic, convection

c)

conduction, kinetic, convection

d)

conduction, convection, radiation

23.

An action in which a force applied to an object and causes a displacement of the object

a)

Power

b)

Work

c)

Force

d)

All of the Above

24.

An example of Active Solar heating is?

a)

The inside of my car warming up from sunlight

b)

The lake giving off heat in November

c)

The dark stone floor absorbing sunlight in the winter

d)

a Solar panel producing DC electricty.

25.

There are two types of Solar Heating. They are?

a)

Passive and Potential

b)

Active and Kinetic

c)

Passive and Active

d)

Potential and Kinetic

26.

What part of a solar cell converts light to electricity?

a)

Photon meter

b)

Photovoltaic cell

c)

Photon cell

d)

Photographic cell

27.

The term Geothermal refers to?

a)

Geometry is hard

b)

Earth's heat

c)

Earth's average temperature

d)

Geometric shapes

28.

If a truck exerts a force of 100 lbs. and moves a load 33 ft. in 1 sec. How much Horsepower is being used? (Power = Force X Distance / time)(1HP = 550 ft.lbs/sec)

a)

2 HP

b)

4 HP

c)

6 HP

d)

8 HP

29.

What environmental concern is associated with wind turbines?

a)

Soil erosion

b)

Bird deaths

c)

Water pollution

d)

High carbon emissions

30.
The house illustrated here uses panels on the roof to collect a natural resource and convert it into electricity that can be used.
Which alternative energy source does this house use?
a)
Water
b)
Wind
c)
Solar
d)
Geothermal
31.
Alternative energy is
a)
Generated by natural resources and is renewable
b)
man made
c)
nonrenewable
d)
not helpful to us in Texas
32.
What form of alternative energy uses plants and animal waste and turns it into sugar and then liquid fuel?
a)
geothermal power
b)
biomass power
c)
solar power
d)
hydroelectric power
33.

Ethanol can be mixed with gasoline to power cars.

a)

true

b)

false

34.

This type of power relies on waste materials from organic matter.

a)

Solar

b)

Wind

c)

Hydroelectric

d)

Biomass

35.

This type of power relies on the currents of air in our atmosphere.

a)

Solar

b)

Wind

c)

Hydroelectric

d)

Geothermal

36.

What is a significant challenge in harnessing wave energy compared to wind or hydropower?

a)

Waves are linear movements

b)

Waves are oscillating movements

c)

Wind is less powerful

d)

Hydropower is more complex

37.

What type of alternative power is wave power considered?

a)

Wind Power

b)

Hydropower

c)

Solar Power

d)

Geothermal Power

38.
  • What are two benefits of Geothermal energy?

a)

It is non-renewable and has a small footprint

b)

It has a constant base load and produces carbon emissions

c)

It has a constant base load and small footprint

d)

Non-renewable and produces carbon emissions

39.

If the coils spin through a magnetic field, what is it generating?

a)

Light

b)

Money

c)

Electricity

d)

Food

40.
A problem with geothermal energy is that it 
a)
is too hot
b)
is non-polluting
c)
is available only in the ocean
d)
is available only in certain locations
41.

What problems are caused by using fossil fuels?

a)

Air pollution, oil spills and global warming

b)

radiation and skin cancer

c)

radiation and genetic disorders

d)

water pollution and poisoning

42.
A hydroelectric power plant generates electricity by using the energy of which of the following?
a)
Blowing wind
b)
Organic material
c)
Moving water
d)
Earth’s core
43.

As water flows through a dam, a generator is turned and creates enough electricity for thousands of homes. This describes...

a)

solar energy

b)

hydroelectric energy

c)

geothermal energy.

d)

potential energy

44.
Biofuel is...
a)
 Energy that comes from harnessing the movement of the air
b)
Energy that comes from the Sun
c)
A source of non- renewable energy
d)
Fuel from plant material
45.

What is a photovoltaic (PV) cell made of?

a)

Natural Gas

b)

Two slices of semiconductor material joined together

c)

Hydrogen and oxygen

d)

Energy from flowing water

46.

What percentage of the world's electricity comes from flowing water?

a)

20

b)

50

c)

75

d)

12

47.

Where does geothermal energy come from?

a)

inside the Earth

b)

the Earth's surface

c)

radiation from the sun

d)

moving water

48.

We don't use nuclear fusion as an energy source. Why?

a)

It creates extremely radioactive waste

b)

It's not efficient; low energy output

c)

It's too expensive to make sense

d)

Scientists haven't learned how to harness and control the energy

49.

Which energy source is used in the power plant shown in the image?

a)

Biomass power

b)

Tidal power

c)

Solar power

d)

Hydroelectric power

50.

A type of energy that is renewed in a short time and is made of fuels that are made from wood, dried plants and garbage is...

a)

Solar energy

b)

Biomass

c)

Water energy

d)

Nuclear energy