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Science

Total questions: 85

Worksheet time: 48mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Musician use this instrument to help them determine the pitch of a sound.

a)
Metronome
b)
Piano
c)
Drum machine
d)

Tuning fork

2.

A small two-pronged metal device that, when trapped, produces the fixed pitch then musician then tune their instruments based on the pitch.

a)
tuning fork
b)
chromatic tuner
c)
metronome
d)
pitch pipe
3.

___ is the form of energy that is produced when vibrations travel through a medium.

a)
thermal energy
b)
nuclear energy
c)
chemical energy
d)
sound energy
4.

You produce it when you talk, whistle, laugh and sing.

a)
Echo
b)
Noise
c)
Melody
d)
Sound
5.

The back and forth movement creates ____ ?

a)

sound rotation

b)

sound oscillation

c)

sound vibration

d)

sound translation

6.

When the sound vibrations reach your ears they become ____??

a)

Impulses

b)
air pressure changes
c)
mechanical vibrations
d)
sound waves
7.

Sound waves cannot travel through a ____ ?

a)
solid
b)
vacuum
c)
liquid
d)
gas
8.

This is an area where no matter is present.

a)
vacuum
b)
liquid
c)
solid
d)
atmosphere
9.

Sound travel faster in _____ than air?

a)
liquids
b)
gases
c)

air

d)

water

10.

When the sound strikes a surface and it penetrates it is called____?

a)

reflection sound

b)

absorbed sounds

c)

refraction sound

d)

diffraction sound

11.

When the sound strikes a surface and it is reflected it is called____?

a)
echo
b)
reverb
c)
resonance
d)
dissonance
12.

What are the 2 characteristics or properties of sound?

(a)  

13.

When you make much effort and energy you create a strong vibration and make ____?

a)

light sound

b)

soft sound

c)

low sound

d)

loud sound

14.

When you make a little effort and energy you create a less effort and energy, you create weak vibration ____?

a)
medium vibration
b)

soft sound

c)

loud sound

d)
static energy
15.

The loudness and softness of sound is called ____ ?

a)
pitch
b)
frequency
c)
timbre
d)
volume
16.

The highness and lowness of a sound id called ___?

a)
pitch
b)
frequency
c)
timbre
d)
volume
17.

Slow vibration produced_____?

a)
high-frequency sound waves
b)
static electricity
c)
mechanical energy
d)

Low-Pitched sound

18.

A thin string of a violin will produce ____?

a)

a high pitch sound

b)
a muffled sound
c)
no sound at all
d)
a lower pitch sound
19.

A thick string of violin will produce a ____?

a)
higher pitch
b)
medium pitch
c)
lower pitch
d)
no sound
20.

Uncontrolled sounds create ___?

a)
acoustic harmony
b)
musical noise
c)

sound

d)

noise

21.

The highest type of landform on Earth.

a)

Volcano

b)

Mountain

c)

Hills

d)

Cliffs

22.

A mountain with an opening through which it releases lava, ashes, and hot gases.

a)
crater
b)
volcano
c)
mountain
d)
canyon
23.

A ____ is an opening which you can see in the top of a volcano.

a)
caldera
b)
vent
c)
fissure
d)
crater
24.

It is smaller than a mountain.

a)
plateau
b)
valley
c)
hill
d)
canyon
25.

A steep face of rock or soil.

a)
Plateau
b)
Cliff
c)
Valley
d)
Mountain
26.

___ is a rock that is formed from the remains of marine organisms such as corals.

a)
Marble
b)
Granite
c)
Basalt
d)
Limestone
27.

A large, flat area of land on a mountain.

a)
valley
b)
hill
c)
plain
d)
plateau
28.

common plants that grows in plateaus

a)
Cacti and succulents
b)
Tropical flowers
c)
Aquatic plants
d)
Grasses, shrubs, and some trees.
29.

Low level place between mountains.

a)
plateau
b)
ridge
c)
hill
d)
valley
30.

___ is a wide, flat area of land. It is excellent place for farming and for building homes.

a)
plain
b)
desert
c)
mountain
d)
valley
31.

___ is a large piece of land completely surrounded by water.

a)
continent
b)
island
c)
peninsula
d)
isthmus
32.

___ Is a body of land surrounded by water on its three sides.

a)
Peninsula
b)
Cove
c)
Island
d)
Lagoon
33.

___ is a narrow piece of land that links two large landmasses separated by a body of water.

a)
isthmus
b)
peninsula
c)
archipelago
d)
continent
34.

A chain of island grouped together in a sea or an ocean.

a)
archipelago
b)
isthmus
c)
peninsula
d)
continent
35.

Earths largest water form is known as ____?

It covers most of earths surface.

a)

Ocean

b)
pond
c)
river
d)
lake
36.

A large body of saltwater that is smaller than an ocean.

a)
pond
b)
river
c)
sea
d)
lake
37.

A part of ocean or a sea that is partly surrounded by land.

Bigger than a bay.

a)
gulf
b)
cove
c)
bay
d)
inlet
38.

Is a body of water that is partly surrounded by land. It is usually smaller than a gulf.

a)
ocean
b)
bay
c)
lake
d)
river
39.

It is a narrow body of water that connects two large bodies of water.

a)
canal
b)
river
c)
lake
d)

Strait

40.

it is a shallow body of water separated from a bigger water form by islands, reefs or sandbars.

a)

Lagoons

b)
bay
c)
estuary
d)
fjord
41.

It is a long flowing body of fresh water that empties into a sea or a bay.

a)
pond
b)
river
c)
lake
d)
ocean
42.

Is a body of still water that is surrounded by land and that does not flow out to a river, bay or sea.

a)
pond
b)
lake
c)
ocean
d)
river
43.

It is a body of standing water surrounded by land.

It is smaller than lakes.

a)
lake
b)
river
c)
pond
d)
ocean
44.

It is a body of water that falls from a high place.

Water that comes from a lake, spring, stream, creek, brook, or river.

a)
river
b)
lake
c)
ocean
d)
waterfall
45.

The ___ is the main source of light that brightens the surroundings.

a)
sun
b)
fire
c)
lamp
d)
moon
46.

___ is a form of energy. It is around you everyday.

a)
Sound
b)
Magnetism
c)
Light
d)
Heat
47.

Without light you would not be able to___?

a)
smell
b)
taste
c)
see
d)
hear
48.

What are the two types of SOURCES of Light?

(a)  

49.

The sun is an example of ______ sources of light.

a)
artificial
b)
electrical
c)
chemical
d)
natural
50.

Give examples of Natural Sources of Light

(a)  

51.

They are found in nature and produce light that is not made by people.

a)

Natural Sources of Light

b)
Solar-powered devices
c)
Fluorescent minerals
d)
Artificial light sources
52.

Light may also come from ______ or those made by people.

a)
chemical reactions
b)

artificial sources of light

c)

natural sources of light

d)
electrical devices
53.

Give example of Artificial Sources of light.

(a)  

54.

Object that produce their own light are called ____?

Other contains materials that glow in the dark.

a)
non-luminous objects
b)
luminous objects
c)
transparent objects
d)
reflective objects
55.

Give example of Naturally Luminous Objects.

(a)  

56.

Give example of ARTIFICIALLY LUMINOUS OBJECTS

(a)  

57.

___ are objects that cannot produce their own light and do not glow in the dark.

a)
Non-luminous objects
b)
Reflective surfaces
c)
Glowing materials
d)
Luminous objects
58.

What are the characteristics of light?

(a)  

59.

When light is blocked by an object, the object forms a ___?

a)
shadow
b)
image
c)
light beam
d)
reflection
60.

It is the dark shape that the object forms on its surrounding areas.

a)
Illumination
b)
Shadow
c)
Outline
d)
Reflection
61.

When object allows little light to pass through them, they form a light shadow, the objects are called ___?

a)
opaque
b)
transparent
c)
reflective
d)
translucent
62.

When light cannot pass through an object, the object forms dark shadows. They are called___?

a)

Opaque

b)

translucent

c)

Transparent

d)
illuminations
63.

When object allows light to pass through them, they do not form shadows. These are called ____?

a)
reflective objects
b)
opaque objects
c)
translucent objects
d)
transparent objects
64.

The part of your eyes that sends to your brain messages about what you saw.

a)
Cornea
b)
Lens
c)
Iris
d)

Optic Nerve

65.

The bending of light is called?

a)
Dispersion
b)
Refraction
c)
Diffraction
d)
Reflection
66.

The bouncing back of light from a surface is called__?

a)
refraction
b)
diffraction
c)
absorption
d)
reflection
67.

A piece of transparent glass that produces different color when light passes through it.

a)
Lens
b)
Prism
c)
Mirror
d)
Window
68.

____Is a form of energy that is measured by temperature.

a)
Chemical energy
b)
Kinetic energy
c)
Potential energy
d)

Heat energy

69.

___ refers to how hot or cold an object is.

a)
Temperature
b)
Volume
c)
Humidity
d)
Pressure
70.

Temperature is measured using ____?

a)
thermometers
b)
anemometers
c)
hygrometers
d)
barometers
71.

Thermometer is an instrument that contains a liquid called__?

a)

mercury

b)
sand
c)
oil
d)
water
72.

What are the sources of Heat Energy?

(a)  

73.

Main Natural Sources of heat.

(a)  

74.

Artificial sources of heat energy are (a)  

75.

Is a from of energy that humans and other organisms need everyday in order to survive.

a)
Sunlight
b)
Air
c)

Heat

d)
Water
76.

Give 5 Examples of USES of Heat Energy.

(a)  

77.

___ is the energy produces by tiny charged particles.

a)

Electrical Energy

b)
Nuclear energy
c)
Thermal energy
d)
Magnetism
78.

a tiny charged particles is called ____?

a)
neutron
b)

electrons

c)
proton
d)
photon
79.

The flow of moving electrons is called ___?

a)

electricity

b)
magnetic field
c)
voltage drop
d)
static charge
80.

___ are household machines that use electricity.

a)
Appliances
b)
Furniture
c)
Electronics
d)
Decorations
81.

What is the main example of a natural sources of electrical energy?

a)

Lightning

b)

Thunder

c)
Wind energy
d)
Hydropower
82.

This is a machine that is used to convert energy into electricity.

a)
Solar Panel
b)
Battery
c)
Generator
d)
Transformer
83.

This is an object that contains stored energy that is then used as electricity.

a)
Battery
b)
Capacitor
c)
Generator
d)
Resistor
84.

USES of Electricity

a)
Electricity is used for lighting, heating, powering appliances, communication, and transportation.
b)
Electricity is only used for cooking.
c)
Electricity is primarily used for gardening.
d)
Electricity is only used in industrial settings.
85.

How to conserve heat and electrical Energy?

a)
Use incandescent bulbs
b)
Open windows for ventilation
c)
Leave devices plugged in
d)
Install single-pane windows
e)
Insulate your home, seal drafts, use LED bulbs, and unplug devices.