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JCTCET - SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is SDG 6 focused on?

a)

SDG 6 is focused on renewable energy.

b)

SDG 6 is focused on climate action.

c)

SDG 6 is focused on sustainable cities.

d)

SDG 6 is focused on clean water and sanitation.

2.

Why is access to clean water important for health?

a)

Access to clean water is vital for preventing diseases and maintaining overall health.

b)

Drinking dirty water can improve immunity.

c)

Access to clean water has no impact on health.

d)

Clean water is only necessary for agriculture.

3.

What are some common waterborne diseases?

a)

malaria

b)

tuberculosis

c)

asthma

d)

Cholera, dysentery, typhoid fever, giardiasis

4.

How does sanitation impact public health?

a)

Sanitation has no effect on public health.

b)

Sanitation significantly improves public health by reducing disease transmission and promoting hygiene.

c)

Sanitation only benefits wealthy communities.

d)

Sanitation increases the spread of diseases.

5.

What percentage of the global population lacks access to safe drinking water?

a)

75%

b)

25%

c)

10%

d)

50%

6.

What are some sustainable practices for water management?

a)

Drilling new wells

b)

Building large dams

c)

Rainwater harvesting, wastewater recycling, efficient irrigation, and using native plants.

d)

Using chemical fertilizers

7.

How can communities improve sanitation facilities?

a)

By reducing the number of facilities

b)

By increasing fees for sanitation services

c)

By assessing needs, engaging stakeholders, securing funding, educating on hygiene, and maintaining infrastructure.

d)

By ignoring community input

8.

What role do governments play in ensuring clean water access?

a)

Governments ensure clean water access through regulation, infrastructure investment, funding, and policy implementation.

b)

Governments only monitor water quality without taking action.

c)

Governments rely solely on private companies for water supply.

d)

Governments provide free bottled water to all citizens.

9.

What is the significance of wastewater treatment?

a)

Wastewater treatment is crucial for protecting health, the environment, and conserving water resources.

b)

Wastewater treatment is primarily for aesthetic purposes.

c)

It has no impact on water conservation efforts.

d)

Wastewater treatment is only necessary for industrial facilities.

10.

How can individuals contribute to achieving SDG 6?

a)

Use more plastic products

b)

Ignore local water issues

c)

Conserve water, reduce pollution, support sustainable practices, and advocate for clean water access.

d)

Waste more water

11.

What are the main sources of water pollution?

a)

Water pollution is solely caused by natural disasters.

b)

Water pollution does not have any significant sources.

c)

Only agricultural runoff.

d)

Industrial discharge, agricultural runoff, sewage, and plastic waste.

12.

How does climate change affect water resources?

a)

Climate change only affects land resources.

b)

It improves water quality.

c)

Climate change has no impact on water resources.

d)

It can lead to altered precipitation patterns, increased evaporation, and more extreme weather events affecting water availability.

13.

What are the benefits of community-led water management?

a)

It is less effective than government-led initiatives.

b)

Community involvement has no impact on water management.

c)

Community-led water management can enhance local engagement, ensure sustainable practices, and improve water quality.

d)

It only benefits a small number of people.

14.

What are the effects of plastic pollution on water bodies?

a)

It improves water quality by providing habitats.

b)

Plastic pollution only affects land environments.

c)

It can harm aquatic life, disrupt ecosystems, and contaminate drinking water sources.

d)

Plastic pollution has no significant effects on water bodies.

15.

What strategies can be implemented to reduce water wastage?

a)

Ignoring water conservation efforts.

b)

Implementing water-efficient appliances, fixing leaks, and promoting awareness on conservation.

c)

Using more water-intensive crops.

d)

Encouraging excessive water use in agriculture.

16.

How does access to clean water influence education?

a)

It can improve school attendance and concentration by reducing waterborne illnesses.

b)

Access to clean water is irrelevant to educational outcomes.

c)

Access to clean water has no impact on education.

d)

It only affects students in rural areas.

17.

What are the key challenges in providing sanitation services in urban areas?

a)

Sanitation services are always sufficient in urban areas.

b)

Only rural areas face sanitation challenges.

c)

Urban areas have no sanitation issues.

d)

High population density and inadequate infrastructure.

18.

How can education contribute to better water management practices?

a)

It can raise awareness about conservation and sustainable practices.

b)

Education has no role in water management.

c)

Education only benefits those in urban areas.

d)

Education leads to increased water wastage.

19.

What impact does industrial pollution have on local water sources?

a)

Only agricultural practices affect water quality.

b)

It improves the quality of local water sources.

c)

Industrial pollution has no effect on water sources.

d)

It can contaminate drinking water and harm aquatic ecosystems.

20.

What are the potential consequences of agricultural runoff on water quality?

a)

Agricultural runoff only affects soil quality.

b)

Agricultural runoff has no impact on water quality.

c)

It can lead to nutrient pollution, algal blooms, and harm aquatic life.

d)

It can enhance water quality by providing nutrients.

21.

How does deforestation contribute to water scarcity?

a)

Deforestation has no effect on water availability.

b)

It can reduce rainfall and increase runoff, leading to decreased water supply.

c)

Deforestation improves water retention in the soil.

d)

It only affects air quality.

22.

What measures can be taken to improve water quality in urban areas?

a)

Increasing the use of plastic products.

b)

Only focusing on industrial waste management.

c)

Ignoring pollution sources.

d)

Implementing green infrastructure, reducing pollution, and enhancing wastewater treatment.

23.

What are the benefits of implementing rainwater harvesting systems?

a)

It increases water scarcity.

b)

It has no impact on local ecosystems.

c)

It can reduce reliance on municipal water supply and improve water availability.

d)

It only benefits urban areas.

24.

How can technology improve water quality monitoring?

a)

By providing real-time data and analysis for better decision-making.

b)

Technology has no role in water quality monitoring.

c)

It can only be used for industrial applications.

d)

It complicates the monitoring process.

25.

What role does public awareness play in water conservation?

a)

Public awareness has no effect on water conservation efforts.

b)

It can lead to increased water wastage.

c)

It only benefits government initiatives.

d)

Raising awareness can encourage responsible water use and conservation practices.

26.

Q. How many SDGs are there?

a)

12

b)

17

c)

13

d)

15

27.

What was the global development framework before the SDGs?

a)

The Global Anti-Poverty Programme (GAPP)

b)

The Millenium Development Goals (MDGs)

c)

The United Nations Great 8 Programme (UNG8P)

d)

The Jomat Framework for Poverty Alleviation (JFPA)

28.

What does the acronym SDG stand for?

a)

Sustainable Developing Goals

b)

Sustainable Development Goals

c)

Social Development Goals

d)

Social Developing Goals

29.

What is the target year for the SDG's?

a)

2040

b)

2035

c)

2030

d)

2025

30.

Who created the SDG's?

a)

The United States

b)

The United Nations

c)

The United Kingdom

d)

The European Union

31.

What is the main, generalized purpose of the SGDs?

a)

Make a plan of action for people, planet, and prosperity

b)

Develop a plan to make the world free of all wars

c)

Make a new world power ruled by the United States

d)

Develop a new strategy to combat food waste

32.

Which one of the followings is NOT a key fact of SDG?

a)

They need you too

b)

They are hands-on

c)

They are one for all and all for one

d)

They are applied only locally

33.

Each SDG is supported by a set of Targets. How many Targets are there in total?

a)

169

b)

17

c)

99

d)

51

34.

The followings elements underpin the SDGs EXCEPT ……..?

a)

People

b)

Space

c)

Partnership

d)

Planet

35.

Where the Sustainable Development Goals were signed?

a)

New York

b)

Paris

c)

London

d)

Brussel

36.

When were the Sustainable Development Goals signed?

a)

2005

b)

2009

c)

2015

d)

2020

37.

What goals are they?

a)

LIFE ON LAND AND QUALITY EDUCATION

b)

LIFE ON LAND AND QUALITY EDUCATION

c)

GOOD HEALTH, WELL-BEING AND REDUCED INEQUALITIES

d)

GOOD HEALTH, WELL-BEING AND QUALITY EDUCATION

38.

Why is education for sustainable development relevant?

a)

It enhances career prospects

b)

It promotes better understanding about the environment

c)

It empowers individuals to reflect on their own actions

d)

It gives opportunities to individuals to live comfortably

39.

Which of these is the second goal (Zero Hunger)?

a)
b)
c)
d)
40.

What are the main pillars of each goal?

a)

Industrialization, Development, Renovation

b)

Economic, Social, Environmental

c)

Economic, Sustainability, Responsibility

41.

Which of these images is PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE GOALS?

a)
b)
c)
d)
42.

How many Member states are there in UN?

a)

198

b)

190

c)

193

d)

192

43.

There are two SDG logos that are green in our Key Knowledge....what are they?

a)

Zero Hunger & Good Health and Wellbeing

b)

Good Health and Wellbeing & Gender Equality

c)

Good Health and Wellbeing & Quality Education

d)

Climate Action & Good Health and Wellbeing

44.

What is the Name of the SDG associated with this image?

a)

Safe Water and Sanitation

b)

Climate Action

c)

Clean Water and Sanitation

d)

Clean and Safe Climate

45.

Goal 13 works towards which area of importance?

a)

ending Poverty

b)

protecting the Planet

c)

ensuring Prosperity

d)

fostering Peace

46.
  1. Unit: Significant Events in History(Where we are in Place and Time) -This unit explores how major events have shaped our world. Which SDG focuses to prevent conflicts and build a peaceful society?

a)

SDG 4: Quality Education

b)

SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions

c)

SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth

d)

SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities

47.
  1. Unit: Child Rights (Sharing the Planet)- This unit highlights the importance of protecting children's rights globally. Which SDG emphasizes on ensuring that no one is left behind?

a)

SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities

b)

SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being

c)

SDG 5: Gender Equality

d)

SDG 1: No Poverty

48.
  1. Unit: Markets and Trade( How we organize ourselves)- Understanding global markets and trade is crucial for economic growth. Which SDG aims to promote sustained, inclusive, and sustainable economic growth?

a)

SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production

b)

SDG 9: Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure

c)

SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth

d)

SDG 13: Climate Action

49.
  1. Unit: Media and Communication( How We express ourselves)- Media plays a significant role in shaping public opinion and providing information. Which SDG focuses on ensuring public access to information and protecting fundamental freedoms?

a)

SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions

b)

SDG 9: Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure

c)

SDG 4: Quality Education

d)

SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals

50.
  1. Unit: Human Body and Health( Who we Are)- The unit on the human body teaches us about health and well-being. Which SDG is dedicated to ensuring healthy lives and promoting well-being for all at all ages?

a)

SDG 2: Zero Hunger

b)

SDG 6: Clean Water and Sanitation

c)

SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being

d)

SDG 5: Gender Equality