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G7 IGCSE Annual Exam Revision Quiz

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 57mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The solution salt needs ___ grams of solute dissolved in 100ml of water at 60⁰ C to make the solution supersaturated 
a)
200 grams 
b)
350 grams
c)
290 grams
d)
300 grams
2.

Based on the solubility curve, how many grams of sugar will dissolve in a 100 mL of water at 20°C?

a)

100 g

b)

150 g

c)

200 g

d)

250 g

3.

At approximately what temperature does the solubility of sodium chloride, NaCl, match the solubility of potassium dichromate, K2Cr2O7?

a)

60 ºC

b)

30 ºC

c)

50 ºC

d)

83 ºC

4.

Which substance is MOST soluble at 90 ºC?

a)

Solid A

b)

Solid B

c)

Solid C

5.
The diagram below shows a chromatogram obtained when a sample X was analysed together with four other known dyes P, Q, R and S. Dye Q was known to cause cancer. Which of the following dye(s) is/are safe for use?
a)
P only
b)
S only
c)
P and S
d)
P and X
6.
In chromatography, if a solute does not separate and remains on the start line ....
a)
the solute is insoluble in the solvent
b)
the solute is soluble in the solvent
c)
the solvent is insoluble in the solute
d)
the solvent is soluble in the solute
7.
The mobile phase in paper chromatography is typically a
a)
plasma
b)
solid
c)
gas
d)
liquid
8.

Which two were the same mixture of dyes?

a)

1 and 5

b)

2 and 6

c)

3 and 4

d)

4 and 6

9.

The diagram shows the chromatogram for three colouring dyes and that for a brown marker. What dye(s) are contained in the marker's ink?

a)

Purple and green

b)

Purple and yellow

c)

Green and yellow

d)

blue and red

10.

Calculate the Rf value - you will need a calculator

(Rf = distance moved by substance / distance moved by solvent front)

(a)  

11.

A man travels 25 kilometers in 15 minutes. A police officer stops him and writes a ticket for speeding. The posted speed limit is 80 kilometers per hour. Did the man exceed the posted speed limit?

a)

No, he was traveling at a speed of 25 km/h

b)

No, he was traveling at a speed less than 80 km/h

c)

Yes, he was traveling at a speed of 100 km/h

d)

Yes, traveling at a speed of 80 km/h is too fast for travel safety

12.

A family drove several hours to visit a theme park. Their travel progress is charted. What was the average speed in kilometers per hour?

a)

50

b)

0.02

c)

1,250

d)

0.2

13.

Which of these position vs. time graphs shows an object changing direction?

a)
b)
c)
d)
14.
A seesaw is unbalanced with two people of different masses sitting equal distances from the center. Which of the following will result in equilibrium?
a)
The larger person moving further away from the center.
b)
Moving the smaller person closer to the center.
c)
Moving the smaller person further from the center.
d)
Making the larger person do nothing.
15.

State the principle of moments.

a)

When a system is in equilibrium, the sum of the total clockwise moment is equal to the sum of the total anti-clockwise moment about the same pivot.

b)

When a system is in equilibrium, the sum of the total clockwise moment is greater the sum of the total anti-clockwise moment about the same pivot.

c)

When a system is in equilibrium, the sum of the total clockwise moment is less than the sum of the total anti-clockwise moment about the same pivot.

d)

When a system is in equilibrium, the sum of the total clockwise moment is equal to the sum of the total anti-clockwise moment about the different pivot.

16.

Which of the following lever is balanced?

(Choose two correct answers.)

a)
b)
c)
d)
17.

Which beams rotate clockwise?

a)

P and Q only

b)

P and R only

c)

Q and R only

d)

P, Q and R

18.

In which diagram is the plate in equilibrium?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

19.
Where is pressure the greatest on the dam?
a)
D
b)
C
c)
B
d)
A
20.
A device that is used to measure atmospheric pressure is a ___________.
a)
barometer
b)
thermometer
c)
kilometer
d)
micrometer
21.

The diagrams show, to the same scale, the vertical sections of a set of circular vessels, each containing the same depth of water.

a)

The water exerts the same pressure on the base of each vessel.

b)

The water exerts the greatest pressure on the base of vessel S.

c)

The water exerts the greatest pressure on the base of vessel P.

d)

The water exerts the same force on the base of each vessel.

22.

Two ways to increase pressure are:

a)

Increase force and increase surface area

b)

Decrease force and increase surface area

c)

Decrease force and decrease surface area

d)

Increase force and decrease surface area

23.
If the horse reared up on 2 legs what effect would it have on the pressure?
a)
it will exert half the pressure it did before
b)
it will exert the same pressure it did before
c)
it will exert twice the pressure it did before
d)
it will exert four times the pressure it did before
24.

Watch the tyres of tractor rolling. Rear tyres are broader because

a)

It looks good.

b)

Broader tyres lessen the muscular Force required.

c)

Broader tyres lessen the pressure on ground.

d)

Broader tyres lessen the friction on ground.

25.

If a hairspray can is heated, what can be expected of the pressure of the gas inside the can?

a)

The pressure will increase

b)

The pressure will decrease

c)

The pressure will remain constant

d)

The pressure will equalize

26.

A car tyre runs over a nail which makes a hole in it. The air in the tyre leaks out. Why does the air leave the tyre?

a)

The pressure inside the tyre is greater than the pressure outside.

b)

The pressure inside the tyre is less than the pressure outside.

c)

The temperature inside the tyre is greater than the temperature outside.

d)

The temperature inside the tyre is less than the temperature outside.

27.

A driver of a car measures the pressure of the air in the tyres. He measures the pressure again

after a long journey. The pressure reading has increased.

Which row states what has happened to the speed of the air molecules and the temperature of

the air in the tyres?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

28.

A sealed gas cylinder is left outside on a hot, sunny day. What happens to the average speed of the molecules and to the pressure of the gas in the cylinder as the temperature rises?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

29.
Where is there a low concentration of dye?
a)
at the bottom of cup
b)
in the color
c)
at the top of cup 
d)
no concenteraion gradient
30.

What is DIFFUSION?

a)
b)
c)
d)
31.
An increase in temperature does what to diffusion?
a)
Speeds it up
b)
Slows it down
c)
Has no effect
d)
I wish i knew. Really I do.
32.
What type of particles did Rutherford use in his scattering experiment?
a)
Alpha particles
b)
Gamma particles
c)
Beta particles
d)
Neutrons
33.
What was the purpose of Rutherford's gold foil experiment?
a)
To investigate the structure of the atom
b)
To discover a new particle
c)
To measure the speed of light
d)
To study the properties of gold
34.

How did Rutherford's nuclear model of the atom differ from the previous plum pudding model?

a)

Rutherford's model proposed a small, positively charged nucleus at the center of the atom, while the plum pudding model suggested a uniform distribution of positive charge.

b)

Rutherford's model included electrons orbiting the nucleus, while the plum pudding model did not have a defined nucleus.

c)

Rutherford's model suggested that atoms are mostly empty space, while the plum pudding model proposed a solid structure.

d)

Rutherford's model introduced the concept of isotopes, which was not part of the plum pudding model.

35.
How did Thomson build upon Dalton's model? 
a)
His model was the same.
b)
He put electrons in orbitals.
c)
He discovered the nucleus.
d)
He discovere subatomic particles (electron).
36.
Created a model of the atom with electrons moving around the nucleus in fixed orbits
a)
Bohr
b)
Dalton
c)
Heisenberg
d)
J J thomson
37.

How is a rainbow formed?

a)

A) When raindrops absorb sunlight

b)

B) When raindrops reflect sunlight

c)

C) When raindrops disperse sunlight

d)

D) When raindrops diffract sunlight

38.

X is a surface that cannot produce clear images. What is X?

a)

Rough surface

b)

Ideal surface

c)

Smooth surface

d)

Smooth but curved surface

39.

Which of the following demonstrates the law of reflection?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

40.

A plane mirror is inclined at 40o to the floor. An incident ray parallel to the floor strikes the mirror and a reflected ray is formed. What is the angle of reflection?

a)

20o

b)

40o

c)

50o

d)

80o

41.

An object O is placed in front of a mirror. Which is a possible position of the image?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

42.

A man looked into a plane mirror and saw the clock as shown. What was the time then?

a)

5 : 20

b)

6 : 40

c)

11 : 50

d)

12 : 10

43.

Light passes into a glass block. Which is the angle of refraction?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

44.

The diagram below shows a ray of monochromatic light incident on a boundary between air and glass. Which of the letters represent the path after it strikes the glass?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

45.

When barium hydroxide and ammonium chloride react, the temperature of the mixture decreases. What kind of reaction is this?

a)

Endothermic

b)

Decomposition

c)

Exothermic

d)

Indothermic

46.

When calcium reacts with water, the temperature changes from 18°C to 39°C. Which statement is correct?

a)

The solution at the end is acidic

b)

The reaction is reversible

c)

The reaction is exothermic

d)

The reaction is endothermic

47.
This is a picture of a simple electromagnet. How can the electromagnet be made stronger?
a)
Add more coils of wire to the nail.
b)
Use a smaller battery.
c)
Reverse the poles of the magnet.
d)
Remove all the coils and the nail.
48.
How are electromagnets different from magnets?
a)
magnets can be turned on/off
b)
you can turn an electromagnet on/off
c)
magnets are more powerful
d)
magnets have a North and South pole
49.
What would increase the strength of an electromagnet?
a)
Increasing the amount of current flowing through the wire.
b)
Inserting a wooden core inside the coil
c)
Changing the direction of the current
d)
Decreasing the number of coils of wire
50.

Some reactions would lead to impurity because it has two or more products during the reaction. Why do you think it is hard to produce pure product?

Select two correct responses.

a)

because some different types of atoms of compounds are mixed up

b)

because reactants are made up of two different compounds reacting together

c)

atoms do not react each chemically

d)

atoms are attracted to each other

51.

Blue Diamond is a diamond which has some ..... element on it.

a)

Boron

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Nickel

d)

Silver

52.

A pure substance has

a)

Indefinite composition

b)

Definite composition

c)

No fixed melting points

d)

No fixed boiling point

53.

What does this illustrate

a)

Elements

b)

Compunds

c)

Mixture of Elements and Compunds

d)

Mixture of Compounds

54.

How does light behave when hitting this shirt?

a)

Yellow is absorbed; all other colors are reflected.

b)

Yellow is reflected; all other colors are absorbed.

c)

All colors are absorbed, but yellow is refracted.

d)

Yellow is scattered and all other colors are absorbed.

55.

How will this object appear when looking at it through a blue filter?

a)

Blue

b)

Green

c)

Black

d)

Orange

56.

Magenta light is a mix of which two colours?

a)

red

b)

green

c)

blue

57.

The image shows an object that is __________.

a)

transparent

b)

translucent

c)

opaque

58.

Blue paper view under magenta light, only ​ (a)   light will be reflected so the paper looks ​ (b)   .

Choose from the below words
blue
red
green
59.

What colour will be seen on the screen if white light is shone through a combination of magenta and green filters?

a)

Cyan

b)

Green

c)

Blue

d)

No light

60.

What colour will be seen on the screen if white light is shone through a combination of magenta and cyan filters?

a)

Cyan

b)

Green

c)

Blue

d)

No light