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Unit 9 Exam Test Corrections

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which unit listed below is used to measure solution concentration in chemistry?

a)

Electronegativity

b)

Molarity

c)

Solubility

d)

Concentrations

2.
In a(n) (a)   , so much sugar is added to a cup of coffee that it settles on the bottom. In a(n) (b)   , sugar is stirred into a hot coffee but soon stops dissolving. In a(n) (c)   , sugar is stirred into a coffee and keeps dissolving.
Choose from the below words
saturated solution
supersaturated solution
unsaturated solution
3.

What is the molarity of 5.60 mol of sodium carbonate in 1.500 L of solution?

a)

0.37 M

b)

3.7 M

c)

5.6 M

d)

270 M

4.

For each scenario, determine the impact on the solubility of the substance by indicating whether it will increase, decrease, or have no effect.

Categorize the following

breaking a solute into smaller pieces

raising the temperature of a solvent

stirring a solute slowly

Increase
Decrease
5.

When two liquids will dissolve in each other, they are said to be​ ​ (a)   ​ . Oil and water are examples of two liquids which are ​ (b)   in each other.​

Choose from the below words
Miscible
Immiscible
Polar
Soluble
6.

​ (a)   is known as the "universal solvent." It is a ​ (b)   molecule which allows for the formation of ​ (c)   bonds. Water does not interact with ​ (d)   molecules, like fats and oils.

Choose from the below words
Water
polar
hydrogen
non polar
Covalent
Salt
7.
A measure of the amount of solute in a given amount of solvent or solution is...
a)
saturated
b)
solubility
c)
concentration
d)
miscible
8.
When no more sugar will dissolve in a glass of water, the solution is
a)
unsaturated
b)
saturated
c)
supersaturated
d)
suspended
9.

Molarity is ...

a)

grams of solute/deciliters of solvent.

b)

grams of solute/liters of solution.

c)

moles of solute/liters of solution.

d)

moles of solute/milliliters of solvent.

10.

What volume of 5.00 M KI stock solution is needed to make 250. mL of a 1.50 M solution? Use M1V1=M2V2

a)

0.0300 mL

b)

33.3 mL

c)

75.0 mL

d)

833 mL

11.

If a small amount of solute is dissolved in a solution, the solution would be called

a)

Soulte

b)

Concentration

c)

Dilute

d)

Solvent

12.
  1. Pressure has no effect on the solubility of ___ solutes.

a)

Moles

b)

Gas

c)

Liquids

d)

Dilutes

13.

The ​ ​ (a)   is the dissolved particles in the solution. The ​ (b)   is the dissolving medium in the solution.

Choose from the below words
solute
solvent
miscible 
immiscible
14.

What volume of 0.125 M KMnO4 is required to yield 0.180 mol of potassium permanganate, KMnO4?

a)

0.694 L

b)

22.5 L

c)

0.0203 L

d)

1.44 L

15.

What is the molarity of a solution containing 2.50 mol of solute in 5.00 L of solution?

a)

5.00 M

b)

2.50 M

c)

1.25 M

d)

0.50 M

16.

If I have 240 mL of a 5 M NaBr solution, what will the concentration be if I add 160 mL more water to it?

a)

4.25 M

b)

3.0 M

c)

7.5 M

d)

1.76 M

17.

How do we make a dilution?

a)

Add more solute

b)

Remove solute

c)

Remove solvent

d)

Add more solvent

18.

How many moles of solute are present in 2.0 L of a 0.5 M solution?

a)

4.0 moles

b)

0.5 moles

c)

1.0 moles

d)

2.0 moles

19.

The component of the solution that is dissolved in the solvent (usually present in lesser quantity) is called (a)  

20.

A gas will become _________________________soluble in water as temperature increases.

a)

more

b)

less

c)

equally

21.

Solubility refers to the ____ of solute that can dissolve in a certain volume or mass of solvent, at a certain temperature.

a)

Mean

b)

Range

c)

Amount

d)

Mode

22.

Which of the following is a method to increase the rate of dissolution of a solute in a solvent?

a)

Decreasing the temperature

b)

Stirring the solution

c)

Adding more solute

d)

Using a larger container

23.

What is the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 10.0 g of NaCl in enough water to make 500 mL of solution? (Molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol)

a)

0.342 M

b)

0.684 M

c)

0.171 M

d)

1.368 M

24.

How many liters of a 0.250 M HCl solution are needed to completely react with 0.500 mol of NaOH?

a)

0.250 L

b)

0.500 L

c)

2.00 L

d)

1.00 L

25.

If 500 mL of a 2.0 M solution is diluted to 1.0 L, what is the new concentration?

a)

4.0 M

b)

2.0 M

c)

0.5 M

d)

1.0 M