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Renewable and non renewable energy sources

Total questions: 1

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1-20.
1.

What is one of the most important energy transformations for life on Earth?

a)

Combustion

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Decomposition

d)

Respiration

2.

Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?

a)

Solar

b)

Wind

c)

Coal

d)

Hydropower

3.

What is a disadvantage of non-renewable energy?

a)

It is infinite

b)

It causes no harm

c)

It contributes to climate change

d)

It is always cheap

4.

What is coal primarily formed from?

a)

Volcanic ash

b)

Woody plant material

c)

Oceanic sediments

d)

Desert sand

5.

What is a common consequence of mining for coal?

a)

Increased biodiversity

b)

Release of methane and coal dust

c)

Improved air quality

d)

Decreased soil erosion

6.

What is a benefit of nuclear energy in terms of emissions?

a)

High greenhouse gas emissions

b)

Very low greenhouse gas emissions

c)

High carbon emissions

d)

High sulfur emissions

7.

What infamous incident is associated with nuclear energy?

a)

Fukushima

b)

Chernobyl

c)

Three Mile Island

d)

Windscale

8.

What is a disadvantage of using ethanol as a fuel?

a)

It is more efficient than gasoline

b)

Cars need to refuel more frequently

c)

It is cheaper than gasoline

d)

It is non-renewable

9.

What is a benefit of ethanol in engines?

a)

Increases pollution

b)

Makes engines less efficient

c)

Makes engines more efficient

d)

Increases fuel cost

10.

What is a disadvantage of using biomass energy related to pesticides?

a)

Reduces pesticide use

b)

Increases pesticide use

c)

Eliminates pesticide use

d)

Has no effect on pesticide use

11.

What is the primary use of wind turbines today?

a)

To power vehicles

b)

To generate electricity

c)

To cool buildings

d)

To desalinate water

12.

What is the energy transformation in a wind turbine?

a)

Chemical to thermal

b)

Kinetic to mechanical

c)

Mechanical to chemical

d)

Thermal to electrical

13.

What is a common installation for small residences to generate electricity?

a)

Solar panels

b)

Wind mills

c)

Hydroelectric dams

d)

Geothermal plants

14.

What is a potential environmental impact of damming rivers?

a)

Increase in fish population

b)

Permanent alteration of river flow

c)

Decrease in water pollution

d)

Increase in forest area

15.

What is a disadvantage of hydroelectric power mentioned in the text?

a)

Low installation cost

b)

High greenhouse emissions

c)

High installation cost

d)

Unlimited water supply

16.

What type of energy is created by the electrical generator in a hydroelectric plant?

a)

Thermal energy

b)

Chemical energy

c)

Electrical energy

d)

Nuclear energy

17.

What is the historical significance of hydroelectric power mentioned in the text?

a)

It was first used in the 1800s

b)

Ancient Greeks used it to grind wheat

c)

It was discovered in the 20th century

d)

It was used to power cars

18.

What is a con of hydroelectric power related to ecosystems?

a)

Enhances local ecosystems

b)

Affects local ecosystems

c)

Increases biodiversity

d)

Reduces water pollution

19.

What affects the tidal ranges and energy produced by tidal plants?

a)

Wind patterns

b)

Seasons and cycles of the moon

c)

Solar flares

d)

Ocean currents

20.

What is used in a solar oven to collect solar energy?

a)

Magnifying glass

b)

Mirrors

c)

Lenses

d)

Solar panels