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Kingdom of Kongo and Great Zimbabwe Quiz

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Where was the Kingdom of Kongo located?

a)

Rainforest South of the Congo River

b)

Desert North of the Nile

c)

Savannah East of the Sahara

d)

Mountains West of the Nile

2.

What was a manikongo?

a)

Wise kings

b)

Tribal warriors

c)

Spiritual leaders

d)

Merchants

3.

How did they expand their power?

a)

Through conquest, marriages, and treaties

b)

By building large armies

c)

Through trade and commerce

d)

By forming alliances with Europeans

4.

How did the manikongo become wealthy?

a)

Through an organized tribute system

b)

By mining gold

c)

Through trade with Asia

d)

By taxing local markets

5.

What were the people of the Kongo skilled at?

a)

Farming, metalworking, pottery, weaving

b)

Hunting, fishing, sailing, trading

c)

Writing, painting, sculpting, dancing

d)

Singing, storytelling, acting, crafting

6.

How did they view the arrival of the Europeans?

a)

Opportunity to gain knowledge and understanding

b)

Threat to their sovereignty

c)

Chance to expand their territory

d)

Opportunity to trade goods

7.

Who were the first Europeans to arrive in Kongo?

a)

Portuguese

b)

Spanish

c)

Dutch

d)

British

8.

What did the Portuguese want from Kongo?

a)

Resources and slaves

b)

Land and territory

c)

Gold and silver

d)

Spices and textiles

9.

Who were the people that established Great Zimbabwe?

a)

The Shona

b)

The Zulu

c)

The Maasai

d)

The Swahili

10.

Why did they choose the area that they settled in?

a)

Climate and agricultural potential, located along a major trade route

b)

Proximity to the ocean

c)

Rich mineral resources

d)

Isolation from other tribes

11.

How did the rulers of Great Zimbabwe become wealthy?

a)

Taxing trade goods

b)

Mining diamonds

c)

Trading with Europe

d)

Conquering neighboring lands

12.

What does zimbabwe mean?

a)

A place of stone houses (300 sites)

b)

A land of gold

c)

A kingdom of warriors

d)

A valley of rivers

13.

What happened in 1450?

a)

Great Zimbabwe was declined and abandoned

b)

The Portuguese arrived

c)

The Shona expanded their territory

d)

A great drought occurred

14.

Why did the people abandon Great Zimbabwe?

a)

Portuguese shifted the trade route away from Zimbabwe and they depleted the natural resources

b)

A severe drought

c)

Invasion by neighboring tribes

d)

A devastating earthquake

15.

How large were the walls of Great Zimbabwe?

a)

Over 30 ft tall and 15 ft thick

b)

10 ft tall and 5 ft thick

c)

50 ft tall and 20 ft thick

d)

20 ft tall and 10 ft thick

16.

What was unique about the walls that they built?

a)

They were mortar-less.

b)

They were painted with murals.

c)

They had secret passages.

d)

They were made of wood.

17.

What did Europeans think when they discovered Great Zimbabwe?

a)

Since it was an amazingly built city they didn’t believe the African were capable of building it themselves.

b)

They thought it was a myth.

c)

They believed it was built by aliens.

d)

They assumed it was a European settlement.