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Section 3: Vocabulary and Fluency

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A kindergarten teacher is preparing to teach a unit about trees. Which of the following strategies will help students to gain background knowledge before beginning the unit about trees?

a)

Ask students to describe their Christmas trees during a warm-up activity.

b)

Make desk name tags for each student using leaf shapes and use a tree banner on the class bulletin board.

c)

Prepare a sensory table with leaves, bark, branches, and pinecones to teach new words and parts of trees.

d)

Show students a video about deforestation and the impact on local wildlife.

2.

Which of the following strategies should be incorporated into the classroom to help students determine the meaning of unknown words while reading? Select all answers that apply.

a)

using context clues

b)

identifying individual phonemes in a word

c)

using root words and morphology

d)

vocabulary word walls

3.

An English teacher is teaching a group of beginner English Language Learners (ELLs) common school vocabulary (pencil, book, chair) and useful phrases ("May I use the restroom?"). She has been pointing to vocabulary words, saying them, and then having the students repeat them back orally and write them in their notebooks. The students seem to be getting words confused when they try to use them in the classroom environment. Which of the following support strategies would be most appropriate to help students internalize and use the vocabulary they are learning?

a)

pair each student with a native-born English speaker to take part in pronunciation exercises

b)

have students take pictures of each school object and paste them in their notebooks

c)

have students film themselves saying the vocabulary words and then have them write them

d)

provide pictures of each vocabulary word and sentence stems for writing and speaking

4.

A sixth-grade teacher reads a book to her students with the vocabulary word "amino acid." Which tier does this vocabulary word fit into?

a)

tier one

b)

tier two

c)

tier three

d)

tier four

5.

Why is it important to expose students to new vocabulary words in multiple contexts?

a)

Using varied contexts with instruction will best support student memory of new words.

b)

Using multiple contexts ensures students are not being exposed to too many new words at once.

c)

Using multiple contexts will automatically scaffold student learning.

d)

Dictionaries may not contain all definitions and usages of the word.

6.

After observing that a student is not a fluent reader, the teacher should first:

a)

increase the amount of reading homework that the student is assigned each night

b)

formally assess the student's reading fluency to identify possible causes

c)

make arrangements for small-group intervention

d)

request formal testing from the school diagnostician

7.

Which is an accurate statement about effective reading instruction?

a)

A. Reading comprehension is increased when reading fluency is increased.

b)

B. Students who do not ask for individualized reading instruction should not be provided individualized reading instruction.

c)

C. Reading should be taught to students by addressing each concept separately.

d)

D. It is best to assess students' reading comprehension through formal assessments.

8.

A teacher wants to develop his students' fluency while reading. Which activity would best help them achieve this goal?

a)

reviewing phonics and frequent morpheme pronunciations

b)

create a word wall to introduce students to new terms they may encounter in their reading

c)

read short excerpts of poetry, demonstrating how to pause and add proper inflection

d)

have students read unfamiliar excerpts in front of the class

9.

Ms. Jennings incorporates time into her class's weekly schedule to provide opportunities for students to choose a book that they have already read and read it aloud to either her or a classmate. Which of the following is most likely Ms. Jenning's goal for this activity?

a)

assess student reading skills

b)

build student fluency

c)

build student confidence

d)

foster relationships in the classroom

10.

A fourth-grade student with an IEP has goals in the area of reading. Why might the teacher complete a running record for this student?

a)

The teacher is administering a standardized assessment.

b)

The teacher is comparing the student's to his/her peers.

c)

The teacher is preparing to dismiss the student from special education services.

d)

The teacher is tracking errors to determine the student's skill deficits.

11.

A fourth grade teacher is planning a lesson that involves a text that will be challenging for most of the class. How can the teacher best use vocabulary instruction to support reading comprehension?

a)

By allowing students to choose from the text vocabulary words that they will study over the coming week.

b)

By selecting challenging and key terms to pre-teach

c)

By reviewing relevant prefixes and suffixes

d)

By providing a dictionary for student to look up confusing words.