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Project Technical Electronics Hardware & Embedded System

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1.Which instrument is commonly used to measure electrical resistance?

a)

Oscilloscope

b)

Spectrum Analyzer

c)

Multimeter

d)

Power Supply

2.

2.What is the purpose of a heat sink in electronic circuits?

a)

To increase circuit speed

b)

To dissipate excess heat from components

c)

To store electrical energy

d)

To act as a fuse

3.

3.The Unit of Resistance, Inductance ,Capacitance and Electric Current respectively are ?

a)

Ohm,Henry,Farad and Ampere

b)

Henry,Farad,Ampere and Resistance

c)

Resistivity,Henry,Capacitance and Ampere

d)

Ohm,Tesla,Farad and Ampere

4.

4.What is a good tempreture for Soldering ?

a)

200°C - 350 °C

b)

75°C - 150 °C

c)

450°C-800°C

d)

10°C-25°C

5.

5.which of these can be used as a switch ?

a)

Diode

b)

Bipolar Junction Transistor

c)

Resistor

d)

Capacitor

6.

6.Full form of LDR is

a)

Light Diode Resistor

b)

Light Dependent Resistor

c)

Light Defined Resistor

d)

Light Dielectric Resistor

7.

7.Multimeter can be used to measeure

a)

AC Voltage and Current

b)

DC Voltage and Current

c)

Resistance

d)

All of these

8.

8.What is the function of a desoldering pump?

a)

To heat up solder

b)

To remove excess solder from joints

c)

To apply solder paste

d)

To clean flux residue

9.

9.What does an oscilloscope primarily measure?

a)

Time Domain Voltage waveforms

b)

Temperature

c)

Resistance

d)

Inductance

10.

10.What happens if a multimeter is set to the current mode and placed across a voltage source?

a)

It measures voltage correctly

b)

It creates a short circuit and may damage the mete

c)

It measures resistance

d)

It shows zero reading

11.

11.What is the function of the trigger control in an oscilloscope?

a)

Adjusting voltage range

b)

Adjusting the display brightness

c)

Stabilizing repeating waveforms for clear display

d)

Measuring power consumption

12.

12.What does the time base control on an oscilloscope adjust?

a)

The amplitude of the waveform

b)

The horizontal scaling of the time axis

c)

The frequency of the signal

d)

The power supply voltage

13.

13.What is the function of a rectifier?

a)

Convert AC to DC

b)

Convert DC to AC

c)

Regulate voltage

d)

Increase signal strength

14.

14.What does LED stand for?

a)

Light Emitting Display

b)

Light Emitting Diode

c)

Long Emitting Diode

d)

Low Energy Device

15.

15.What is the full form of PCB?

a)

Printed Circuit Board

b)

Printed Copper Board

c)

Printed Circuit Base

d)

Power Circuit Board

16.

16.What does AC stand for in electrical terms?

a)

Alternating Current

b)

Ampere Current

c)

Anode Current

d)

Active Current

17.

17.Which device is used to step up or step down voltage levels?

a)

Capacitor

b)

Resistor

c)

Transformer

d)

Transistor

18.

18.What is the main function of a fuse in a circuit?

a)

Protect against overcurrent

b)

Enhance current flow

c)

Increase voltage levels

d)

Convert AC to DC

19.

19.Which component stores energy in a magnetic field?

a)

Capacitor

b)

Inductor

c)

Diode

d)

Transistor

20.

20.V = IR is derived from which law ?

a)

Ohm's Law

b)

Kirchhoff’s Law

c)

Faraday’s Law

d)

Newton’s Law

21.

21.Which of these materials is a good conductor of electricity?

a)

Rubber

b)

Wood

c)

Plastic

d)

Copper

22.

22.What is the function of a battery in a circuit?

a)

Stores energy

b)

Reduces voltage

c)

Provides electrical energy

d)

Stops electricity

23.

23.What is the function of a switch in a circuit?

a)

Stores energy

b)

Breaks or connects the circuit

c)

Increases current

d)

Slows down current

24.

24.Which of this software can be used to create a word document ?

a)

MS Word

b)

Visual Basic

c)

Auto CAD

d)

MS power point

25.

25.Which of this device is not an IC

a)

555 Timer

b)

LM741

c)

LM358

d)

LED Bulb

26.

26.Which of these consume most electrical power ?

a)

100 W Bulb

b)

150 W Fan

c)

2 KW Heater

d)

20 W LED

27.

27.which of these can used for data storage ?

a)

HardDisk

b)

Keyboard

c)

Printer

d)

Mouse

28.

28.What is the full for of IC ?

a)

Integerated Chip

b)

Integerated Circuit

c)

Inter Connect

d)

Internal Circuit

29.

29.Select the largest value of Current ?

a)

0.01 milli Ampere

b)

100 pico Ampere

c)

100 nano ampere

d)

10000 micro ampere

30.

30.What is the primary goal of laboratory management?

a)

Increasing staff workload

b)

Ensuring efficiency, accuracy, and safety

c)

Reducing laboratory personnel

d)

Avoiding documentation

31.

31.Which of the following is NOT a key aspect of lab management?

a)

Personnel training

b)

Budgeting and cost control

c)

Ignoring safety protocols

d)

Equipment maintenance

32.

32.What is the role of a laboratory manager?

a)

Only performing experiments

b)

Overseeing daily operations, safety, and compliance

c)

Avoiding lab inspections

d)

Purchasing unnecessary equipment

33.

33.Which of these factors is critical for lab productivity?

a)

Disorganized workspace

b)

Efficient workflow management

c)

Lack of training

d)

Avoiding safety procedures

34.

34.What is the purpose of a standard operating procedure (SOP) in a lab?

a)

To provide step-by-step guidelines for performing tasks correctly

b)

To increase paperwork only

c)

To replace all forms of lab training

d)

To make work more complicated

35.

35.What should be done if an equipment failure occurs?

a)

Ignore it and continue using it

b)

Report it and follow maintenance protocols

c)

Discard the equipment without checking

d)

Use makeshift repairs without approval

36.

36.What is the recommended method to dispose of electronic waste (e-waste) in a laboratory?

a)

Throw it in a regular trash bin

b)

Burn it in an open area

c)

Follow e-waste recycling protocols

d)

Store it indefinitely in the lab

37.

37.How often should safety training be conducted in a laboratory?

a)

Only when a new employee joins

b)

Annually or as needed based on risks

c)

Never, once trained it's enough

d)

Only during inspections

38.

38.What is the best way to prevent cross-contamination in a lab?

a)

Using shared containers for different samples

b)

Cleaning workspaces and tools regularly

c)

Ignoring hygiene practices

d)

Mixing chemicals to save storage space

39.

39.Why is risk assessment important in lab management?

a)

To delay research activities

b)

To identify and mitigate hazards before they cause accidents

c)

To create unnecessary work for employees

d)

To avoid using safety equipment

40.

40.What is the main purpose of laboratory inventory management?

a)

Keeping track of equipment and supplies for efficient lab operation

b)

Increasing costs by ordering excess materials

c)

Storing chemicals without proper labeling

d)

Ordering supplies randomly

41.

41.What is the best way to manage laboratory reagents efficiently?

a)

Storing them without any labeling

b)

Keeping an up-to-date inventory log

c)

Ordering only when stock runs out completely

d)

Mixing similar-looking chemicals to save space

42.

42.What is a good practice for handling perishable laboratory supplies?

a)

Using first-in, first-out (FIFO) system

b)

Ignoring expiry dates

c)

Storing everything in the same condition

d)

Not tracking stock levels

43.

43.What is an MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet)?

a)

A document that provides safety information about chemicals

b)

A sheet for ordering supplies

c)

A certificate of instrument calibration

d)

A type of experiment log

44.

44.Which of the following is NOT a good inventory management practice?

a)

Conducting regular stock checks

b)

Labeling chemicals and reagents properly

c)

Ordering excessive quantities without planning

d)

Keeping track of expiration dates

45.

45.What is a barcoding system used for in inventory management?

a)

Tracking and organizing lab inventory efficiently

b)

Making lab work more complicated

c)

Increasing manual data entry errors

d)

Replacing safety procedures

46.

46.Why is it important to maintain an inventory database?

a)

To ensure accurate stock tracking and reduce waste

b)

To add unnecessary administrative work

c)

To keep supplies hidden from others

d)

To increase laboratory costs

47.

47.How can labs reduce waste in inventory management?

a)

Ordering only what is needed and following proper storage practices

b)

Discarding materials frequently

c)

Keeping expired chemicals for future use

d)

Ignoring stock control

48.

48.What is the best way to ensure hazardous materials are stored properly?

a)

Following safety guidelines and using proper storage containers

b)

Storing them randomly with other materials

c)

Keeping them in any available container

d)

Ignoring safety data sheets

49.

49.How often should inventory records be updated?

a)

Only once a year

b)

Whenever a material is used, received, or disposed of

c)

Never, once recorded it stays the same

d)

Only during external audits

50.

50.What is the main purpose of laboratory documentation?

a)

Ensuring traceability, compliance, and accuracy in lab operations

b)

Increasing paperwork without benefits

c)

Making lab tasks more difficult

d)

Avoiding responsibility for results