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S3 Chem - Molecules and Covalent Bond

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are molecules composed of?

a)

Atomic nucleus

b)

Protons and neutrons

c)

Two or more atoms bonded chemically

d)

Electrons and protons

2.

How is a covalent bond formed?

a)

Electron transfer

b)

Electrostatic attraction

c)

Attraction between atomic nuclei

d)

Sharing of electron pairs between atoms

3.

Which of the following substances is a molecule formed by covalent bonds?

a)

Sodium chloride

b)

Magnesium

c)

Carbon dioxide

d)

Copper sulphate

4.

In a chlorine molecule (Cl₂), how many covalent bonds are formed between the two chlorine atoms?

a)

One

b)

Two

c)

Three

d)

None

5.

Which of the following molecules contains a double bond?

a)

Water (H2O)

b)

Ammonia (NH3)

c)

Oxygen (O2)

d)

Methane (CH4)

6.

Which of the following molecules contains a triple bond?

a)

Hydrogen (H2)

b)

Nitrogen (N2)

c)

Carbon dioxide (CO2)

d)

Ethane (CH4)

7.

Which of the following properties are typically associated with covalent compounds?

a)

High melting and boiling points

b)

Conductivity

c)

Solubility in water

d)

Low melting and boiling points

8.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a covalent compound?

a)

carbon dioxide (CO2)

b)

nitrogen (N2)

c)

sodium chloride (NaCl)

d)

Water (H2O)

9.

In a methane (CH4) molecule, what type of bond is formed between the carbon atom and each hydrogen atom?

a)

Ionic bond

b)

Metallic bond

c)

Single covalent bond

d)

Double covalent bond

10.

In the ammonia (NH3) molecule, how many outermost shell electrons of the nitrogen atom participate in forming covalent bonds?

a)

3

b)

5

c)

8

d)

2

11.

Which of the following factors is related to the strength of a covalent bond?

a)

Color of the molecule

b)

Size of the atomic nucleus

c)

Number of shared electron pairs

d)

Mass of the molecule

12.

Compared to simple molecular solids, covalent network solids usually have a higher?

a)

Solubility

b)

Conductivity

c)

Volatility

d)

Melting point

13.

Graphite and diamond are both composed of carbon atoms, but their physical properties differ greatly mainly because?

a)

The types of carbon atoms are different

b)

The number of carbon atoms is different

c)

The arrangement of carbon atoms is different

d)

The types of bonds formed between carbon atoms are different

14.

Which of the following descriptions best encapsulates the nature of a covalent bond?

a)

Attraction between positive and negative charges between atoms

b)

Exchange of protons and neutrons between atoms

c)

Sharing of electrons between atoms to achieve a stable electron configuration

d)

Complete transfer of electrons between atoms

15.

Which of the following elements is most likely to form a covalent bond with chlorine?

a)

Sodium

b)

Potassium

c)

Argon

d)

Oxygen