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Unit 11-14 Exam Review #2

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Order of urine travel: Nephrons

a)

First step in urine travel through the body

b)

Final step in urine travel through the body

c)

Step where urine is stored

d)

Step where urine is filtered

2.

Thyroxine

a)

A hormone that regulates metabolism.

b)

A type of carbohydrate.

c)

A mineral essential for bone health.

d)

A protein that aids in muscle growth.

3.

Hormone receptors located on the plasma membrane of the cell

a)

Water soluble

b)

Lipid soluble

c)

Intracellular

d)

Nuclear

4.

Alters DNA transcription directly

a)

Direct gene activation

b)

Transcriptional repression

c)

RNA interference

d)

Chromatin remodeling

5.

Adrenocorticotropic hormone

a)

A hormone that stimulates the production of cortisol by the adrenal glands.

b)

A hormone that regulates blood sugar levels.

c)

A hormone that promotes the growth of muscle tissue.

d)

A hormone that decreases inflammation in the body.

6.

Prefix associated with "complete; through"

a)

Dia-

b)

Sub-

c)

Trans-

d)

Pre-

7.

The hypothalamus is divided into three sections: Anterior, Middle, and Posterior.

a)

Anterior, Middle, Posterior

b)

Superior, Inferior, Lateral

c)

Cortex, Medulla, Pons

d)

Frontal, Parietal, Occipital

8.

Diagram showing matching of exocrine glands to their functions

a)

Salivary glands (produce sebum)

b)

Sudoriferous glands (produce sweat)

c)

Brunner's glands (produce saliva)

d)

Sebaceous glands (produce mucous)

9.

Responsible for inducing sleep

a)

Serotonin

b)

Cortisol

c)

Melatonin

d)

Adrenaline

10.

Synergism

a)

Occurs when two hormones work independently to create a weaker action.

b)

Occurs when two hormones, which provide the same effects on the body, work together to create a stronger action.

c)

Occurs when two hormones have opposite effects on the body.

d)

Occurs when a single hormone is more effective than two combined.

11.

Salivary glands

a)

Produce saliva

b)

Regulate blood pressure

c)

Absorb nutrients

d)

Filter toxins

12.

somat/o

a)

Body

b)

Mind

c)

Soul

d)

Spirit

13.

Suffix related to "disease"

a)

-itis

b)

-opathy

c)

-osis

d)

-algia

14.

Structure that supplies nerves to the kidneys

a)

Renal plexus

b)

Celiac plexus

c)

Lumbar plexus

d)

Brachial plexus

15.

Order of urine travel: Ureter

a)

First step in urine travel through the body

b)

Second step in urine travel through the body

c)

Final step in urine travel through the body

d)

Step before urine reaches the bladder

16.

Do all hormones bind with transport proteins to travel through the circulatory system?

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Only steroid hormones do

d)

Only peptide hormones do

17.

Pancreatectomy is the surgical removal of the pancreas.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Partially True

d)

Not Applicable

18.

Root word associated with the bladder

a)

Cyst/o

b)

Nephr/o

c)

Hepat/o

d)

Cardi/o

19.

Hypogonadism is the condition in which the gonads do not produce enough sex hormones.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Sometimes

d)

Rarely

20.

Cortisone is the hormone regulating the development and maintenance of male characteristics.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Testosterone

d)

Estrogen