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Space

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 2hrs 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The length of a month here on Earth is determined by what?

a)

the moon's revolution

b)

the Earth's rotation

c)

the moon's rotation

d)

the Earth's revolution

2.

Planets spin around

a)

their moon.

b)

their equator.

c)

their axis.

d)

their orbit.

3.

The length of one year here on Earth is determined by

a)

the Earth's revolution.

b)

the Earth's rotation.

c)

the moon's rotation.

d)

the moon's revolution.

4.

One full revolution of the moon around the Earth is approximately

a)

24 hours.

b)

28 days.

c)

365 days.

d)

5 years.

5.

What causes eclipses?

a)

gravity from the sun on Earth

b)

the rotation of the moon

c)

the layers of the sun

d)

light from the sun causing shadows

6.

What causes high tides and low tides?

a)

the moon's gravity pulling on the Earth

b)

the moon's gravity pulling on the sun

c)

the Earth's gravity pulling on the sun

d)

the Earth's gravity pulling on the moon

7.

One full rotation of Earth is approximately

a)

30 days.

b)

365 1/4 days.

c)

1 year.

d)

24 hours.

8.

pieces of rocks and dust that orbit the sun between mars and jupiter.

a)

comets

b)

planets

c)

asteroids

d)

meteorites

9.

Inner planets

a)

Jupiter, mars, Uranus, Neptune

b)

Mercury, mars, earth, venus

c)

jupiter, saturn, neptune

d)

Mars, mercury, saturn

10.

outer planets

a)

Jupiter, saturn, uranus, neptune

b)

Mars, saturn, venus, neptune

c)

Earth, Mars, Mercury, venus

d)

Jupiter, saturn, Uranus, Mars

11.

I frozen chunk of ice and gases that orbits the sun in an elliptical pattern.

a)

Meteroid

b)

asteroid

c)

dust

d)

comet

12.

What is an object called when it enters the atmosphere and is a streak of light?

a)

Meteor

b)

comet

c)

moon

d)

asteroid

13.

Force of attraction between masses

a)

sunlight

b)

friction

c)

atmosphere

d)

gravity

14.

What do astronauts have to have in order to survive in space?

a)

gravity

b)

light

c)

oxygen

15.

Why do astronauts need a tether rope?

a)

to help with strong winds

b)

to add weight

c)

to keep them them from floating away

d)

heat

16.
The investigation of physical conditions in space and on stars, planets, and other celestial bodies through the use of satellites, space probes, or spacecrafts with human crews.
a)
Space Exploration
b)
Newton's Law of Gravity
c)
the ISS
d)
Space travel
17.
A vehicle for exploring the surface of an extraterrestrial object.
a)
rover
b)
the International Space Station
c)
Observetory
d)
Space probe
18.
Which vehicle’s engine is filled with chemical propellants?
a)
rocket
b)
rover
c)
satellite
d)
space shuttle
19.
What is designed and built to transport people and cargo between Earth and space?
a)
space rocket
b)
space shuttle
c)
space probe
d)
telescope
20.
To which rocky planet are scientists planning a manned space mission
a)
Jupiter
b)
Mars
c)
Neptune
d)
Venus
21.
Which tool allows scientists to take pictures very distant objects such as other galaxies, stars, and planets?
a)
telescope
b)
periscope
c)
space shuttle
d)
rover
22.
What object is launched into orbit and designed to send and receive information?
a)
rover
b)
satellite
c)
space shuttle
d)
space probe
23.
Which space equipment transports humans into space from Earth?
a)
space shuttle
b)
space prove
c)
satellite
d)
rocket
24.
Unlike previous space mission the space shuttle was unique because it could be landed like an ________________________ and be reused.
a)
boat
b)
car
c)
airplane
d)
capsule
25.
During a lunar eclipse, what color does the moon appear?
a)
Black
b)
Red-orange
c)
Yellow-green
d)
White
26.
In order to have an eclipse, the Moon, Sun and Earth have to be?
a)
Below each other
b)
Above each other
c)
In alignment
27.
Which type of eclipse occurs when the Moon comes directly between Earth and the Sun?
a)
Lunar eclipse
b)
Solar eclipse
28.
This image is an example of 
a)
Lunar Eclipse
b)
New Moon
c)
Solar Eclipse
d)
Full Moon
29.
This image is an example of
a)
Lunar Eclipse
b)
Full Moon
c)
New Moon
d)
Solar Eclipse
30.
During a solar eclipse...
a)
The sun is blocked by the moon
b)
The Earth is blocked moon
c)
The moon is blocked by the sun
d)
You are blocked
31.

Pluto is a..?

a)

Tiny planet

b)

Dwarf planet

c)

A planet

d)

Moon

32.

Which of the gas giants has the largest rings?

a)

Jupiter

b)

Saturn

c)

Mercury

d)

Neptune

33.

Which of the following is considered the 'Red Planet?

a)

Mars

b)

Earth

c)

Venus

d)

Mercury

34.

The first planet, closest to the Sun, and the smallest planet. Is extremely hot during the day and freezing cold at night.

a)

Mercury

b)

Jupiter

c)

Venus

d)

Uranus

35.

The third planet from the Sun, has liquid water, and keeps a temperature that allows humans to live

a)

Earth

b)

Venus

c)

Mercury

d)

Mars

36.

Is the sun a planet?

a)

Yes.

b)

No.

37.

Earth's orbit around the Sun is

a)

circular

b)

oval

c)

Elliptical

d)

elongated

38.

The farther the planet is from the sun the _________ it takes to revolve around the sun.

a)

shorter

b)

longer

39.

True or False: A terrrestrial planet is made up of gas.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

40.

7. Which planet has characteristics that make it the most likely planet for the discovery of extra-

terrestrial life? and why?

a)

Jupiter because it has a giant red spot

b)

Venus because it has a sulfuric acid atmosphere

c)

Saturn because it has rings of ice

d)

Mars because it has evidence of single cell life

41.

14. What is significant about the discovery of water on Mars?

a)

It proves there is life on Mars.

b)

It provides evidence there may be life on Mars.

c)

It proves there was an advanced civilization on Mars.

d)

It provides evidence of an advanced civilization on Mars.

42.

Earth’s distance from the Sun helps the planet sustain life. If the Sun were larger, what would

most likely also have to be true for Earth to sustain life?

a)

Earth would have to be further from the Sun.

b)

Earth would have to be closer to the Sun.

c)

Earth would have to be smaller.

d)

Earth would have to be larger.

43.

What is the main reason Earth is the only planet in our solar system capable of sustaining life as we know it?

a)

Earth has a liquid core.

b)

Earth has an atmosphere.

c)

Earth has magnetic poles.

d)

Earth has liquid water on its surface.

44.

Which factors are most important for sustaining life on Earth?

a)

abundance of liquid water and a breathable atmosphere

b)

abundance of liquid water and little atmosphere

c)

ice and abundant minerals

d)

ice and rocky soil

45.

The Sun is the center of our solar system and creates a large amount of gravitational

force. If this system lost the Sun, what would happen to the planets?

a)

The planets would explode

b)

The planets would stop moving

c)

The planets would travel in a different path

d)

The planets would continue on their same path

46.

The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is the agency responsible

for the space program in the United States. What was the goal of NASA’s Apollo

program?

a)

to search for life on planets other than Earth

b)

to land on a planet in another solar system

c)

to determine the composition of the Sun

d)

to send a human to land on the Moon

47.

This planet is often called the Blue Planet due to the presence of water on it's surface. It is the 3rd planet from the Sun

a)

Mercury

b)

Mars

c)

Earth

d)

Jupiter

48.

The correct sequence of the planets is...

a)

Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Earth, Mercury, Neptune, Uranus, Saturn

b)

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

c)

Saturn, Uranus, Venus, Jupiter, Earth, Mercury, Venus, Neptune

d)

Jupiter, Venus, Earth, Mars, Mercury, Neptune, Uranus, Saturn

49.

Which moon phase is this?

a)

Full moon

b)

New moon

c)

Waxing crescent

d)

Waning gibbous

50.

What causes the Moon to go through phases?

a)

Movement of the Earth around the Sun

b)

Rotation of the Moon

c)

Movement of the Moon around the Earth