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Psyc 474 Review Activity

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which type of group contingency dictates that the group receives the reinforcer only if ONE specific student meets the goal

a)

Independent

b)

Dependent

c)

Interdependent

d)

Individualized

2.

What type of group contingency requires every member of the group to meet the goal for the group to receive the reinforcer?

a)

Individualized

b)

Interdependent

c)

Dependent

d)

Independent

3.

In which type of group contingency does each student receive a reinforcer based on their own performance?

a)

Independent

b)

Dependent

c)

Interdependent

d)

Individualized

4.

Which of the following is one of the considerations specifically raided in lecture when deciding to use a group contingency

a)

Intensity of the target behavior

b)

Age of the target population

c)

Risk of social ostracization

d)

Preference of the contingency

5.

In a high school math class, the teacher announces that any student who scores 90% or above on the weekly quiz will earn 10 points of extra credit. Students are only rewarded based on their own scores, regardless of how others perform.

a)

Dependent

b)

Interdependent

c)

Independent

d)

Noncontingent

6.

In a residential facility with 12 clients, the BCBA tells the group: “If Jordan remains at the table for the full meal the entire group will earn a pizza party on Friday.

a)

Independent

b)

Dependent

c)

Interdependent

d)

Noncontingent

7.

In a third-grade class, the teacher says: “If every student turns in their homework every day this week, we’ll have a movie party on Friday. But everyone must meet the goal.”

a)

Independent

b)

Dependent

c)

Interdependent

d)

This is not an example of a group contingency

8.

This type of group contingency is most commonly employed during the Good Behavior Game

a)

Independent

b)

Dependent

c)

Interdependent

d)

Hero

9.

This Verbal Operant is described as having the following features:

  1. Evoked by a Verbal Stimulus

  2. Point-to-point correspondence

  3. Formal similarity

  4. GCR

a)

Tact

b)

Echoic

c)

Intraverbal

d)

Mand

10.

This Verbal Operant is described as having the following features:

  1. Evoked by a Non-Verbal Stimulus

  2. Maintained by a GCR

a)

Tact

b)

Echoic

c)

Intraverbal

d)

Mand

11.

This Verbal Operant is described as having the following features:

  1. Occasioned by an MO

  2. Characteristic Consequence

a)

Tact

b)

Echoic

c)

Intraverbal

d)

Mand

12.

This Verbal Operant is described as having the following features:

  1. Evoked by a Verbal Stimulus

  2. No Point-to-point correspondence

  3. GCR

a)

Tact

b)

Echoic

c)

Intraverbal

d)

Mand

13.

Which verbal operant involves a verbal stimulus, has point-to-point correspondence but NO Formal Similarity

a)

Echoic

b)

Copy Text

c)

Textual

d)

Intraverbal

14.

You just returned from a long hike and see your roommate, you say "water" they bring you a glass of water which you drink.

a)

Tact

b)

Textual

c)

Mand

d)

Intraverbal

15.

During a conference presentation, the graduate student writes down everything the speaker says word-for-word

a)

Intraverbal

b)

Transcription

c)

Copy Text

d)

Written Echoic

16.

In anatomy class, the teacher flips through slides of various muscle groups asking you what each is--you respond by naming the muscle. The teacher responds, nicely done.

a)

Tact

b)

Intraverbal

c)

Mand

d)

Echoic

17.

Which verbal operant involves point-to-point correspondence and formal similarity?

a)

Mand

b)

Tact

c)

Intraverbal

d)

Echoic

18.

Which of the following best distinguishes an intraverbal from a tact in practice?

a)

Intraverbals are always vocal; tacts are not

b)

Intraverbals involve generalized reinforcement; tacts do not

c)

Intraverbals lack point-to-point correspondence with the controlling verbal stimulus

d)

Tacts are always under motivational control; intraverbals are not

19.

In consideration of verbal behavior it is important to consider

a)

The Speakers Behavior

b)

The Listeners Behavior

c)

The Speaker and Listeners Behavior

d)

The intent behind the spoke word

20.

Which example best reflects an autoclitic?

a)

A child says 'bazinga' after every joke

b)

A child answers questions in class for grades

c)

A child labels objects to receive praise

d)

A child says “cookie” and receives a cookie

21.

A therapist asks, “What do you eat?” The learner says “apple,” but only after previously being reinforced heavily for tacting apples in the same session. This is most likely:

a)

Stimulus overselectivity

b)

Recent reinforcement history biasing intraverbal responding

c)

Motivating operation effect on manding

d)

Pure intraverbal responding

22.

Verbal Behavior best refers to

a)

The ability to speak under a variety a stimulus control conditions including novel stimuli

b)

Behavior mediated by a listener

c)

spoken or written language used to express

d)

All behavior is verbal behavior regardless of form due to our inherent verbal nature

23.

Audience Control Refers to

a)

The contextual effects differing groups have on selecting different patterns of verbal behavior

b)

The punishing effects associated with certain environments leading to covert verbal behavior or whispers (i.e., a movie theatre)

c)

Audience Control is not an aspect of verbal behavior instead it is a construct stemming from cognitive psychology

d)

The interaction between a speaker and a listener by which mediation of verbal behavior is possible

24.

Which verbal operants are always under the control of antecedent verbal stimuli? Select all that apply.

a)

Echoic

b)

Mand

c)

Tact

d)

Intraverbal

25.

Evan's mom asks him, "Are you hungry?". Evan says "No". Evan's mom says, "Ok, there's food in the fridge if you get hungry". Which verbal operant is "No" in this scenario?

a)

Mand

b)

Tact

c)

Intraverbal

d)

Echoic

26.

In a workplace training program, each employee who completes their safety modules by the end of the week receives a $25 gift card. It doesn’t matter what others do—each person earns the reward independently.

a)

Dependent

b)

Independent

c)

Interdependent

d)

Individualized

27.

During gym class, the teacher says, “If Maya completes the obstacle course in under 2 minutes, then the whole class gets an extra 5 minutes of recess.”

a)

Dependent

b)

Independent

c)

Interdependent

d)

Peer-Mediation

28.

A teacher splits a class in half (team A and team B) and provides a set of rules. Each rule violation earns a point. If a team earns less than 5 points during the class period they earn a homework pass.

a)

Dependent

b)

Independent

c)

Interdependent

d)

Bribery

29.

Which of the following is a feature of an echoic verbal operant?

a)

Evoked by a non-verbal stimulus

b)

Point-to-point correspondence and formal similarity

c)

No point-to-point correspondence

d)

Evoked by a motivational operation

30.

What is the primary purpose of using a token economy in a classroom setting?

a)

To increase desired behaviors through conditioned reinforcement

b)

To establish a system of delayed punishment

c)

To provide immediate intrinsic reinforcement

d)

To eliminate the need for verbal praise

31.

In a group contingency, which type requires only one member to meet the goal for the entire group to receive the reinforcer?

a)

Interdependent

b)

Dependent

c)

Individualized

d)

Independent

32.

A student says “I need a pencil” after noticing their own pencil broke. A teacher hands them a new one.

a)

Mand

b)

Tact

c)

Codic

d)

Autoclitic

33.

A parent says, “Ready, set...” and the child says, “Go!”

a)

Mand

b)

Tact

c)

Echoic

d)

Intraverbal

34.

A family gathers around and take turns reading poems out loud from Edgar Allen Poe

a)

Intraverbal

b)

Transcription

c)

Textual

d)

Echoic

35.

Which verbal operants primary role is modifying other verbal behavior

a)

Mand

b)

Autoclitic

c)

Tact

d)

Codic