Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Hot Spots in the Cold War

Total questions: 47

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Who was the communist leader of North Vietnam?
a)
Ho Chi Minh
b)
Mao Zedong
c)
Ngo Dien Diem
d)
Hideki Tojo
2.
In Vietnam the fighters used an irregular warfare tactic that made it difficult for our soldiers to be successful...it was called?
a)
Vietnamese Warfare tactics
b)
Cheetah Warfare
c)
Hidden Warfare
d)
Guerrilla warfare
3.

What country laid claim to the land area known as Indochina (now Vietnam) in the 1900s?

a)

England

b)

Japan

c)

United States

d)

France

4.

One reason the USA was involved in the Vietnam War was to

a)

prevent the spread of communism in Indochina

b)

reduce French influence in Vietnam

c)

stop china from seizing Vietnam

d)

support the government of North Vietnam

5.

The Vietnam War ended in a __________________?

a)

cease-fire agreement

b)

Vietnamese victory

c)

U.S. victory

d)

a nuclear bomb

6.
Hostility between the Soviet Union and the United States but without military action was known as ______.
a)
Marshall Plan
b)
Iron Curtain
c)
Cold War
d)
Brinkmanship
7.
Fidel Castro was the leader of which country?
a)
Sweden
b)
Hungary
c)
Cuba
d)
Czechoslavakia
8.

In 1975, two years after the last American troops left Vietnam,:

a)

South Vietnam defeated the Viet Cong

b)

the United Nations drew up a treaty ending the war

c)

South Vietnam surrendered to North Vietnam

9.

True or False: South Vietnam was more westernized when compared to North Vietnam.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

What is the main idea behind the Domino Theory?

a)

Communism must be allowed to spread

b)

The South Vietnamese must fight their own war

c)

If Vietnam becomes Communist then all of Asia will follow

d)

We must push the communist back past the 38th parallel We must push the communist back past the 38th parallel

11.

Who was the Korean War between?

a)

U.S. and South Korea

b)

Russia and North Korea

c)

North Korea and South Korea

d)

North Korea and North Vietnam

12.

Korea was divided along the __________ Parallel after World War II.

a)

35th

b)

36th

c)

37th

d)

38th

13.

What war ended in a stalemate (meaning nobody won)?

a)

World War I

b)

Korean War

c)

Civil War

d)

World War II

14.
____________ started the Korean War by invading ________________.
a)
N Korea/S Korea
b)
USA/N Korea
c)
China/USA
d)
China/S Korea
15.

North Korea was supported by ________________, which has a _________________ government.

a)

Soviet Union/communist

b)

Soviet Union/democratic

c)

U.S.A./communist

d)

U.S.A./democratic

16.

South Korea was supported by ________________ which has a _________________ government.

a)

Soviet Union/communist

b)

Soviet Union/democratic

c)

U.S.A./communist

d)

U.S.A./democratic

17.

The aim of the American intervention in Korea was to:

a)

contain the spread of communism and liberate Korea

b)

support the North Korean government

c)

establish a new government in Japan

d)

expand American territory

18.

Why did the war begin in Afghanistan?

a)

The Soviet Union needed resources

b)

The Soviet Union wanted more land

c)

The Soviet Union wanted Afghanistan to stay communist

d)

All of the above

19.

Who were the Mujahideen in Afghanistan?

a)

A terrorist group

b)

Afghan Rebels

c)

President's bodyguards

d)

Part of the Soviet Army

20.

Why did the Soviet Union withdraw from the war in Afghanistan?

a)

International Pressure

b)

Hurting the Soviet's economy

c)

Too many casualties

d)

All of the above

21.

What did the US place on the USSR as a result of the invasion in Afghanistan?

a)

Moral sanctions

b)

Military sanctions

c)

Economic sanctions

d)

Social sanctions

22.

How did the USA support the Mujahideen in Afghanistan?

a)

sent them positive vibes

b)

sent them weapons and funds

c)

dropped a nuclear bomb on Iran

d)

sent them food

23.

Kennedy approved an invasion plan called

a)

Destroy Castro

b)

Operation Adios

c)

The Bay of Pigs Invasion

d)

The Soviet Nuclear Crisis

24.

How did the US discover that nuclear missile sites were being constructed in Cuba?

a)

from American CIA spies in Cuba posing as farmers

b)

from US spy satellites

c)

from listening in on secret Soviet-Cuban radio transmissions

d)

the British intercepted the telegram which outlined the nuclear missile project in Cuba

e)

from photographs taken from an American U-2 spy plane

25.

What agreement did they publicly come to to end the Cuban Missile crisis??

a)
USSR removes missiles, US doesn't invade Cuba
b)
The US uses all of their missiles and destroys Cuba
c)
Cuba joins the US side
d)
JFK gets tired of fighting and just makes a treaty
26.

What U.S. agency was behind the Bay of Pigs Invasion?

a)

FBI

b)

CIA

c)

NSA

d)

UN

27.

When and how did Fidel Castro come to power in Cuba?

a)

In a free election

b)

In a popular armed insurgency in 1959 against the US-backed Batista regime

c)

He inherited power from his father

d)

Installed by the Soviet Union

28.

What is a significant reason why the Soviets put missiles in Cuba?

a)

They didn't want to, but Castro asked them to

b)

Because they intended to attack Florida

c)

There weren't any missiles in Cuba

d)

The Soviets disliked the presence of nuclear weapons that were targeted at them from sites in Western Europe and Turkey

29.

What is a significant reason why the Soviets befriended Cuba?

a)

To help a new Communist state

b)

To test strength of new U.S. president, JFK

c)

Khrushchev wanted to force JFK to bargain over U.S. missiles in Europe

d)

All of the above

30.

What is the best definition for a proxy war?

a)

A conflict or war that involves alliances

b)

A war between directly between two countries

c)

Countries who are indirectly helping or participating in conflict(s)

d)

diplomatic discussions that try to avoid full-fledged war

31.

Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during the Cuban Missile Crisis?

a)

Mikhail Gorbachev

b)

Leonid Brezhnev

c)

Nikita Khrushchev

d)

Fidel Castro

e)

Joseph Stalin

32.

In what country did the Soviet Union put nuclear missile sites that could hit any target within the United States

a)

Guatemala

b)

Mexico

c)

Italy

d)

Turkey

e)

Cuba

33.

Who was the president of the United States during the Cuban Missile Crisis?

a)

Dwight D. Eisenhower

b)

John F. Kennedy

c)

Lyndon Johnson

d)

Harry S. Truman

e)

Gerald Ford

34.

What did the U.S. do once they discovered the missiles in Cuba?

a)

Attacked Cuba

b)

formed a blockade (quarantine) against new weapons entering Cuba

c)

Asked the United Nations for help

d)

Started negotiations with Fidel Castro

e)

Offered to pay to have the missiles removed

35.

True or False: The Cuban Missile Crisis was a diplomatic victory for the United States and the Kennedy administration?

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Don't pick this one

36.

Why didn't Kennedy want to attack Cuba once the missiles were discovered?

a)

fear of nuclear war

b)

fear of communism in the US

c)

fear of putting European allies in danger

d)

fear of losing re-election

37.

WHAT STARTED THE SPACE RACE ?

a)

SOVIET UNION LAUNCHED SPUTNIK I

b)

UNITED STATES ESTABLISHED NASA

c)

THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE APOLLO PROGRAM

d)

1ST FEMALE COSMONAUT LAUNCHED INTO SPACE

38.

WHICH PRESIDENT WAS COMMITTED TO SENDING A MAN TO THE MOON ?

a)

Lyndon B. Johnson

b)

John F. Kennedy

c)

Dwight Eisenhower

d)

Joseph Stalin

39.

The Space Race was considered important because...

a)

it showed the world which country had the best science, technology, and economic system.

b)

the Soviet Union was much more advanced in science and technology.

c)

the United States is the largest country in the world.

d)

we had an opportunity to win many medals.

40.

During the Arms Race, what was the next type of Nuclear device created after the Atomic Bomb?

a)

Tactical Nuclear Device

b)

ICBM

c)

Hydrogen Bomb

d)

Smart Bomb

41.

This type of foreign policy was used by the United States to push events to potential outbreak of war in order to achieve their goal.

a)

Marshall Plan

b)

Brinksmanship

c)

Containment

d)

Minute to Midnight

42.

What was a major consequence of the Soviet Union exploding its first hydrogen bomb in 1961?

a)

The Arms Race came to an end

b)

The United States abandoned its nuclear weapons program

c)

Tensions and competition intensified with the United States

d)

Global peace treaties were established

43.

What was the main reason behind the United States' involvement in the 1954 Guatemalan coup?

a)

To promote democracy and human rights

b)

To protect American business interests and prevent the spread of communism

c)

To support the Guatemalan government

d)

To establish a military base in Guatemala

44.

What role did the CIA play in the 1954 coup in Guatemala?

a)

The CIA had no involvement in the 1954 coup in Guatemala

b)

The CIA provided funding, training, and logistical support to the rebel forces.

c)

The CIA provided humanitarian aid to the people of Guatemala during the coup

d)

The CIA supported the existing government in Guatemala

45.

How did the 1954 coup in Guatemala affect US-Latin American relations?

a)

It led to a military alliance between the US and Guatemala

b)

It improved US-Latin American relations

c)

It had no impact on US-Latin American relations

d)

It strained US-Latin American relations

46.

Iran's ​ ​ ​ (a)   resource was controlled by British companies. Mohammed Mossadegh and other nationalists tried to get these resources back under ​ (b)   control. The reserves were given to American companies as a thank you from the Shah for us helping restore him to power.

a)

a- oil
b-Iranian

b)

a-water

b-religious

c)

a-coal

b-Israeli

d)

a-gold

b-American

47.

Today Iran and the US have a ______________ relationship

a)

poor

b)

healthy

c)

friendly

d)

tense