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Prelim Intermediate Accounting 2

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Accrued expenses are the opposite of prepaid expenses.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

2.

A company pays rent in advance for six months. At the end of the first month, what adjusting entry should be recorded?

a)

Debit Prepaid Rent, Credit Rent Expense

b)

Debit Rent Expense, Credit Prepaid Rent

c)

Debit Cash, Credit Rent Payable

d)

Debit Rent Payable, Credit Cash

3.

A company received ₱10,000 from a customer in advance for services to be performed next month. What is the correct adjusting entry?

a)

Debit Unearned Revenue ₱10,000, Credit Service Revenue ₱10,000

b)

Debit Cash ₱10,000, Credit Unearned Revenue ₱10,000

c)

Debit Service Revenue ₱10,000, Credit Unearned Revenue ₱10,000

d)

No entry is needed until the service is performed

4.

A company performed services worth ₱25,000 in December but will receive payment in January. What adjusting entry should be recorded in December?

a)

Debit Accounts Receivable ₱25,000, Credit Service Revenue ₱25,000

b)

Debit Service Revenue ₱25,000, Credit Accounts Receivable ₱25,000

c)

Debit Unearned Revenue ₱25,000, Credit Cash ₱25,000

d)

No adjusting entry is needed

5.

Adjusting Entries are journaling entries usually made at the beginning of an accounting period to allocate income and expenditure to the period in which they occurred.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

6.

A machine worth ₱500,000 depreciates by ₱50,000 per year. What adjusting entry should be recorded?

a)

Debit Depreciation Expense ₱50,000, Credit Accumulated Depreciation ₱50,000

b)

Debit Accumulated Depreciation ₱50,000, Credit Depreciation Expense ₱50,000

c)

Debit Equipment ₱50,000, Credit Depreciation Expense ₱50,000

d)

Debit Cash ₱50,000, Credit Accumulated Depreciation ₱50,000

7.

At the beginning of September, 2020 Judith Company reported Merchandise Inventory of P4,000. During the month, the company made purchases of P7,800. At September 30, 2020, a physical count of inventory reported P3,200 on hand. Cost of goods sold for the month is

a)

600

b)

7,800

c)

8,600

d)

11,800

8.

Beginning and ending Accounts Receivable balances were P28,000 and P24,000, respectively. If collections from clients during the period were P80,000, then total services rendered on account were apparently

a)

104,000

b)

P76,000

c)

P84,000

d)

108,000

9.

Company A rents a warehouse for $600,000 to be paid for 2 years. The debit on the journal entey is:

a)

$250,000

b)

$25,000

c)

$60,000

d)

$600,000

10.

Explain the measurement and recognition of long term liabilities.

a)

Measurement of fair value and recognition criteria

b)

Measurement of historical cost and recognition criteria

c)

Measurement of book value and recognition criteria

d)

Measurement of present value and recognition criteria

11.

How are liabilities broadly categorized?

a)

Current, non-current, contingent

b)

Short-term, medium-term, long-term

c)

Immediate, future, uncertain

d)

Payable, receivable, accrued

12.

How should a note payable designated at fair value through profit or loss be measured?

a)

Face amount

b)

Fair value plus transaction cost

c)

Fair value

d)

Fair value minus transaction cost

13.

If during the accounting period the assets increased by P 14,000 and equity increased by P 4,000, then how did liabilities change?

a)

Decreased by P18,000

b)

Decreased by P4,000

c)

Increased by P4,000

d)

Increased by P10,000

14.

It is also known as accrued liabilities.

a)

Accrued Expenses

b)

Accrued Revenues

c)

Prepaid Expenses

d)

Depreciation

15.

It is also known as “Book of Original Entry”

a)

Chart of Accounts

b)

General Ledger

c)

Journal

d)

Book of Accounts

16.

It is the art of analyzing financial transactions and economic events, recording them, classifying them into accounts, summarizing them, reporting, and interpreting the results.

a)

Bookkeeping

b)

Journalizing

c)

Accounting

d)

Auditing

17.

It is the buying of goods and selling the same without change in form.

a)

Service Business

b)

Merchandising

c)

Manufacturing

18.

It is the process of converting raw materials into finished products

a)

Service Business

b)

Merchandising

c)

Manufacturing

19.

It is the simplest form of business organization

a)

Partnership

b)

Sole Proprietorship

c)

Cooperatives

d)

Corporation

20.

It refers to an association of two or more persons to carry on as co-owners of a business for profit

a)

Partnership

b)

Sole Proprietorship

c)

Cooperatives

d)

Corporation

21.

Langrio Company received P9,600 on April 1, 2018 for one year's rent in advance and recorded the transaction with a credit to a nominal account. The December 31, 2018 adjusting entry is

a)

debit Rent Income and credit Unearned Rent,

P2,400

b)

debit Rent Income and credit Unearned Rent, P7,200

c)

debit Unearned Rent and credit Rent Income, P2,400

d)

debit Unearned Rent and credit Rent Income, P7,200

22.

Layla Company issued a 3-year, P 150,000 face value non interest-bearing note payable in exchange for a new machinery on January 1 (Year 1). The note is payable in 3 equal annual installments every January 1, starting year 1. No cash price of the machinery is available. The prevailing rate for similar note is 12%. PV of 1 at 12% for 3 periods is 0.7118. PV of an ordinary annuity of 1 at 12% periods us 2.4018. PV of an annuity due at 12% for 3 period us 2.6900. How much is the interest expense for Year 1?

a)

8,410

b)

10,140

c)

16,140

d)

14410

23.

Mary Joe’s Market recorded the following events involving a recent purchase of merchandise: Received goods for P50,000, terms 2/10, n/30. Returned P1,000 of the shipment for credit. Paid P250 freight on the shipment. Paid the invoice within the discount period. As a result of these events, the company’s merchandise inventory

a)

Increased by P48,020

b)

Increased by P49,250

c)

Increased by P48,265

d)

Increased by P48,270

24.

Miya Company issued a 3-year, P 150,000 face value non interest-bearing note payable in exchange for a new machinery on January 1 (Year 1). The note is payable in 3 equal annual installments every January 1, starting year 1. No cash price of the machinery is available. The prevailing rate for similar note is 12%. PV of 1 at 12% for 3 periods is 0.7118. PV of an ordinary annuity of 1 at 12% periods us 2.4018. PV of an annuity due at 12% for 3 period us 2.6900. How much is PV of the note payable at the end of Year 2

a)

44,640

b)

28,500

c)

84,500

d)

41,590

25.

On March 1 (Year 1), ABC Company issued a P90,000, 8% interest-bearing note payable from a financial institution. Interest and principal are payable after 1 year. How much is the interest expense for Year 1?

a)

7,200

b)

5,400

c)

6,000

d)

7,000

26.

Other term for Merchandising?

a)

Trading

b)

Dealings

c)

Marketing

d)

Commerce

27.

Resuello Company shows the following balances: Sales P1,000,000; Sales Returns and Allowances 180,000; Sales Discounts 20,000; Cost of Goods Sold 560,000. What is the gross profit percentage?

a)

56%

b)

70%

c)

44%

d)

30%

28.

Revenue that has been earned by providing a good or service, but for which no cash has been received.

a)

Service Revenue

b)

Recurring Revenue

c)

Accrued Revenue

d)

Unearned Revenue

29.

The purpose of adjusting entries is to convert cash transactions into the accrual accounting method.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

30.

The total assets of Abawag Enterprises are P700,000 and its owner’s equity is P420,000. What is the amount of its liabilities?

a)

P1,120,000

b)

P280,000

c)

P300,000

d)

P400,000

31.

Tribuntante Company shows the following balances: Sales P125,000; Sales Allowances P9,000; Sales returns P6,000; and Sales Discounts P3,300. What is the amount of net sales?

a)

P106,700

b)

P110,000

c)

P113,300

d)

P125,000

32.

True or False: Market risk is the risk that the issuer of the liability would cause a financial loss to the other party by failing to discharge the obligations.

(a)  

33.

What are the types of long term liabilities?

a)

Long-term loans, bonds payable, and deferred tax liabilities

b)

Accrued expenses, accounts payable, and short-term loans

c)

Common stock, retained earnings, and treasury stock

d)

Accounts receivable, inventory, and prepaid expenses

34.

What is the accounting equation that includes liabilities?

a)

Assets = Liabilities + Equity

b)

Assets = Liabilities / Equity

c)

Assets = Liabilities * Equity

d)

Assets = Liabilities - Equity

35.

What is the proper adjusting entry at June 30, the end of the fiscal year, based on a prepaid insurance account balance before adjustment, P15,500, and unexpired amounts per analysis of policies, P4,500?

a)

Debit Insurance Expense, P4,500; Credit Prepaid Insurance, P4,500

b)

Debit Prepaid Insurance, P11,000; Credit Insurance Expense, P11,000

c)

Debit Insurance Expense, P15,500; Credit Prepaid Insurance, P15,500

d)

Debit Insurance Expense 11,000; Credit Prepaid Insurance 11,000

36.

What type of adjusting entry is needed when a business records revenue before receiving cash?

a)

Prepaid Expense

b)

Accrued Revenue

c)

Depreciation

d)

Unearned Revenue

37.

Which of the following best describes an adjusting journal entry?

a)

A journal entry made to record daily transactions

b)

A journal entry made to correct errors in financial statements

c)

A journal entry made at the end of an accounting period to update accounts

d)

A journal entry made only when cash is received

38.

Which of the following is NOT a type of adjusting journal entry?

a)

Prepaid Expense

b)

Unearned Revenue

c)

Accrued Expense

d)

Cash Sales

39.

Who is the Father of Accounting?

a)

Fra Luca Pacioli

b)

Leonardo Da Vinci

c)

Michealangelo David

d)

René Descartes

40.

Why are adjusting journal entries necessary?

a)

To ensure expenses and revenues are recorded in the correct period

b)

To record transactions that involve cash payments only

c)

To increase a company's net income at year-end

d)

To avoid recording transactions twice