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Geology and SEG Quiz Round One

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The submerged portion of a continent is called

a)

flood plain

b)

continental shelf

c)

volcanic island

d)

continental margin

2.

A mineral occurring naturally as a branching treelike form within rocks is called

a)

dendrite

b)

pyrite

c)

epeirogenesis

d)

meteorite

3.

The 'lunar swirl' features on the moon surface have been explained to be caused by

a)

shallow magnetic lava pipes

b)

lunar dust storms

c)

random walk of lunar lander

d)

ancient lunar river channels

4.

The rotation of the earth causes the acceleration of gravity to be about ___ percentage less at the equator than at the poles.

a)

0.35

b)

0.25

c)

0.15

d)

0.005

5.

A key seismic indicator of the presence of a gas hydrate deposit is

a)

bsr (bottle simulating reflector)

b)

flat spot

c)

bright spot

d)

bow tie

6.

A p-wave is travelling vertically towards the surface. Suppose the displacement inside the earth is 0.001mm. when the wave reflects at the earth's surface, what is the displacement at the earth's surface?

a)

0.002mm

b)

0.0mm

c)

0.001mm

d)

0.005mm

7.

What is the term for the area of land that drains into a particular river system?

a)

fjord

b)

watershed

c)

Delta

d)

Estuary

8.

Which of the following mountain ranges is considered the youngest in geological terms?

a)

Rockies

b)

Appalachian Mountains

c)

Himalayas

d)

Andes Mountains

9.

In Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT), which of the following is a key advantage of using a multi electrode array?

a)

Increased resolution of deep targets

b)

Simplified data interpretation

c)

Reduced power consumption

d)

enhanced data redundancy

10.

In ERT software's, what is done during model refinement?

a)

Iterative adjustment of the model parameters to maximize the difference between observed and predicted data

b)

decreasing spatial resolution

c)

Destroying visual outputs

d)

Iterative adjustment of the model parameters to minimize the difference between observed and predicted data

11.

Who is the current president of seg

a)

jim white

b)

Adelina joachim

c)

john eastwood

d)

steven davis

12.

More than 1000 years ago persian scientist and polymath Muhammad Ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi invented the concept of _____

a)

logarithms

b)

alogarithms

c)

trigonometry

d)

imaginary numbers

13.

When was the first seg (distinguish instructor short course (disc) ) presented?

a)

1999

b)

2006

c)

1998

d)

2001

14.

The 2023-2024 president of SEG board of directors is

a)

authur

b)

cheng

c)

lilian flakes

d)

Constantine tsingas

e)

ge jin

15.

In 11600's archbishop James Usher declared that

a)

earth was created in 4004BC

b)

God lives in Dublin

c)

earth was perhaps millions of years old

d)

eart's history could be understood by observing modern processs

16.

The oldest rock exposed at earth's surface is a ____ rock.

a)

metamorphic

b)

igneous

17.

Trapped sh waves are also known as ___ waves.

a)

love

b)

Rayleigh

18.

Mud is strictly a deep water deposit.

a)

true

b)

false

19.

A reflection event indicating a positive reflection coefficient is recorded as ____ number in seg standard polarity for a causal wavelet.

a)

negative

b)

positive

20.

A prediction error filter reduces the trace to what it ___ predict.

a)

cant

b)

can