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Unit 4: 7.7A-C

Total questions: 81

Worksheet time: 3hrs 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the measure of the distance an object travels in a given amount of time?

a)

Speed

b)

Velocity

c)

Acceleration

d)

Distance

2.

What term describes the speed and direction of a moving object?

a)

Speed

b)

Velocity

c)

Acceleration

d)

Distance

3.

What is a graph that shows the comparison of distance over time called?

a)

Bar graph

b)

Line graph

c)

Distance-time graph

d)

Pie chart

4.

What is the definition of speed?

a)
  • The change in an object’s direction over time

b)
  • The rate at which an object covers distance

c)
  • The total displacement of an object

d)
  • The time taken for an object to stop

5.

What is the formula for calculating speed?

a)
  • Speed = Distance × Time

b)
  • Speed = Displacement ÷ Time

c)
  • Speed = Distance ÷ Time

d)
  • Speed = Time ÷ Distance

6.

What is the tendency for objects in motion to resist change to their direction and speed?

a)

Inertia

b)

Momentum

c)

Friction

d)

Gravity

7.

What is the process of changing position called?

a)

Motion

b)

Movement

c)

Transition

d)

Shift

8.

What term describes an object's distance and direction from a reference point?

a)

Position

b)

Location

c)

Displacement

d)

Orientation

9.

What does a distance-time graph show?

a)

Comparison of speed over time

b)

Comparison of distance over time

c)

Comparison of force over time

d)

Comparison of velocity over time

10.

What is the definition of velocity?

a)
  • The rate of change of distance over time

b)
  • The rate of change of displacement in a specific direction

c)
  • The total time traveled by an object

d)
  • The total distance covered by an object

11.

What is the entire length of an object's path from point A to B?

a)

Displacement

b)

Distance

c)

Position

d)

Slope

12.

What is the difference between the initial or starting position and the final position of an object?

a)

Distance

b)

Displacement

c)

Position

d)

Slope

13.

What is the process of changing position called?

a)

Speed

b)

Motion

c)

Velocity

d)

Inertia

14.

How does displacement differ from distance?

a)
  • Distance is a straight line, while displacement includes curves.

b)
  • Displacement only considers the total path traveled, while distance includes direction.

c)
  • Distance is the total path traveled, while displacement is the straight-line measurement from start to finish.

d)
  • Distance and displacement are the same measurement.

15.

Velocity is speed with __________________________.

a)

a unicycle helmet

b)

direction

c)

fight

16.
Which is an example of VELOCITY?
a)

A dog running at 3 m/s

b)

A deer sprinting at 4 m/s

c)

A migrating bird headed south for the winter at 3 m/s

d)

A person not moving at all

17.

When an object's speed increases, its kinetic energy:

a)

Decreases

b)

Remains the same

c)

Increases

d)

Becomes zero

18.
Jacob ran a 5k in 24 minutes.
a)
Speed
b)
Velocity
c)
Acceleration
19.

Which axis on a distance-time graph represents distance?

a)

x-axis

b)
  • y-axis

c)
  • z-axis

d)
  • t-axis

20.

If a line on a distance-time graph is steep, what does it indicate about the object's speed?

a)
  • It is moving slowly

b)
  • It is moving fast

c)
  • It is not moving

d)
  • It is moving backward

21.

What does a horizontal line on a distance-time graph represent?

a)
  • The object is accelerating

b)
  • The object is moving at a constant speed

c)
  • The object is stationary

d)
  • The object is moving backward

22.

Which of the following describes a scenario where the line on a distance-time graph is a straight diagonal?

a)
  • Constant speed

b)
  • Increasing speed

c)
  • Decreasing speed

d)
  • Stationary

23.

What is the primary purpose of a distance-time graph?

a)
  • To show the color of an object

b)
  • To measure the weight of an object

c)
  • To illustrate the motion of an object over time

d)
  • To calculate the temperature changes

24.

Displacement is different from distance because displacement considers:

a)

Only the path traveled.

b)

Both the path and the total time taken.

c)

Only the starting and ending points and direction.

d)

Only the total time taken.

25.
All of the following are examples of speed except:
a)
A car traveling at 55 km/hr
b)
A snail hightailing it 45 mm/sec
c)
Jube timing himself at 23 seconds
d)
Lonnie running down the hall at 45 mph
26.
All of the following are units of speed except:
a)
Seconds
b)
m/s
c)
Km/s
d)
m/min
27.
Calculate the speed:
A Car traveled 240 Km in 5 Hours
a)
48 Km/Hr
b)
1200 Km/Hr
c)
4.8 Km/Hr
d)
0.02 Km/Hr
28.
Calculate the speed:
A Motorcycle traveled 368 Km in 8 Hours
a)
2944 Km/hr
b)
4.5 Km/hr
c)
46 Km/hr
d)
0.02 Km/hr
29.
Calculate the speed:
A truck traveled 208 Km in 4 Hours
a)
52 Km/hr
b)
25 Km/hr
c)
0.019 Km/hr
d)
832 Km/hr
30.
Calculate the speed:
A bus traveled 98 Km in 2 Hours
a)
94 Km/hr
b)
49 Km/hr
c)
196 Km/hr
d)
0.02 Km/hr
31.

A boy jogs 250 meters in 110 seconds. What is his average speed in m/s?

a)

227 m/s

b)

22.7 m/s

c)

2.27 m/s

32.

You arrive in my class 45 seconds after leaving math, which is 90 meters away, How fast did you travel?

a)

3 m/s

b)

2 m/s

c)

4 m/s

33.

It takes a freight train 2.3 seconds to move 26 meters. Calculate its average speed.

a)

11.3 m/s

b)

1.13 m/s

c)

22 m/s

34.

Calculate the average speed of a car that travels 60 km in 2 hours.

a)

12 km/h

b)

30 km/h

c)

25 km/h

d)

35 km/h

35.

If Steve throws the football 50 meters in 3 seconds, what is the average speed of the football?

a)

16.7 m/s

b)

15.5 m/s

c)

25.3 m/s

d)

22 m/s

36.
Marlon decided to visit Dallas, which is 210 miles away from Houston. His trip took him 3 hours to complete. Calculate his average speed. 
a)
60 mph
b)
64 mph
c)
70 mph
d)
3 mph
37.

A car travels 60 kilometers in 2 hours. What is the average speed of the car?

a)

20 km/h

b)

30 km/h

c)

40 km/h

d)

50 km/h

38.

Which of the following distance-time graphs represents an object moving at a constant speed?

a)

A straight line with a positive slope

b)

A curved line

c)

A horizontal line

d)

A straight line with a negative slope

39.

If a cyclist travels 15 km in 1 hour and then 30 km in the next 2 hours, what is the total distance covered by the cyclist?

a)

30 km

b)

35 km

c)

40 km

d)

45 km

40.

A runner's distance-time graph shows a line that becomes steeper over time. What does this indicate about the runner's motion?

a)

The runner is slowing down.

b)

The runner is speeding up.

c)

The runner is moving at a constant speed.

d)

The runner has stopped.

41.

A car travels at a constant speed of 50 km/h for 3 hours. How far does the car travel?

a)

100 km

b)

150 km

c)

200 km

d)

250 km

42.

A distance-time graph shows a horizontal line. What does this tell you about the object's motion?

a)

The object is moving at a constant speed.

b)

The object is accelerating.

c)

The object is decelerating.

d)

The object is stationary.

43.

A student records the motion of a toy car and plots the data on a distance-time graph. The graph shows a line that curves upwards. What does this suggest about the toy car's motion?

a)

The toy car is moving at a constant speed.

b)

The toy car is accelerating.

c)

The toy car is decelerating.

d)

The toy car has stopped.

44.

If a train travels 120 km in 2 hours and then 180 km in the next 3 hours, what is the average speed of the train for the entire journey?

a)

50 km/h

b)

60 km/h

c)

70 km/h

d)

80 km/h

45.

A distance-time graph shows a line that slopes downward. What does this indicate about the object's motion?

a)

The object is moving forward.

b)

The object is moving backward.

c)

The object is stationary.

d)

The object is accelerating.

46.

A cyclist's distance-time graph shows a line that becomes less steep over time. What does this indicate about the cyclist's motion?

a)

The cyclist is speeding up.

b)

The cyclist is slowing down.

c)

The cyclist is moving at a constant speed.

d)

The cyclist has stopped.

47.

A car travels 100 km in 2 hours and then 150 km in the next 3 hours. What is the total time taken for the journey?

a)

3 hours

b)

4 hours

c)

5 hours

d)

6 hours

48.

Which of the following scenarios would result in a distance-time graph with a curved line?

a)

A car moving at a constant speed

b)

A car accelerating

c)

A car decelerating

d)

Both B and C

49.

A runner completes a 10 km race in 50 minutes. What is the runner's average speed in km/h?

a)

10 km/h

b)

12 km/h

c)

15 km/h

d)

20 km/h

50.

A distance-time graph shows a line that starts steep and then becomes flat. What does this indicate about the object's motion?

a)

The object is accelerating.

b)

The object is decelerating.

c)

The object has stopped.

d)

The object is moving at a constant speed.

51.

A car travels at a speed of 60 km/h for 1.5 hours. How far does the car travel?

a)

60 km

b)

75 km

c)

90 km

d)

100 km

52.

How far did the bicyclist travel from 9:00 to 12:00?

a)

40 km

b)

120 km

c)

0 km

d)

60 km

53.

A child went for a walk with their grandparents. How many seconds did the child stop to pick flowers on their walk?

a)

20 sec

b)

15 sec

c)

10 sec

d)

60 sec

54.

Three objects are thrown and their speeds graphed. Which of the following answer choices correctly labels Object A’s path?

a)

Getting faster

b)

Fast, constant speed

c)

Constant speed, at rest, return to start

d)

No motion

55.

Three runners ran a 200-meter dash, and data was collected. Which runner’s race includes a portion that was of constant speed?

a)

Runner A

b)

Runner B

c)

Runner C

d)

Runners A and B

56.

A rocket travels 450 km in 60 seconds. Which distance-time graph below correctly shows the motion of the rocket?

a)

Graph A

b)

Graph B

c)

Graph C

d)

Graph D

57.

Which two of the following line segments shows the greatest speeds?

a)

Line segment A

b)

Line segment C

c)

Line segment D

d)

Line segment F

58.
  1. The graph provided here shows the motion of an object. At two points, the object is at rest.  

  2. At which points on the graph is the object at rest?

a)

Points 1 and 4

b)

Points 2 and 3

c)

Points 2 and 4

d)

Points 4 and 5

59.

Which answer correctly identifies the period of time the object in the graph above is at rest?

a)

Line segment DE is five minutes long and shows a distance of zero.

b)

Line segment DE is ten minutes long and shows a distance of zero.

c)

Line segment CD is five minutes long and shows a distance of zero.

d)

Line segment CE is ten minutes long and shows a distance of zero.

60.

Which statement is true?

a)

A vertical line shows that time is passing but no distance is traveled.

b)

A vertical line shows that distance is increasing but no time is passing.

c)

A horizontal line shows that distance is increasing but no time is passing.

d)

A horizontal line shows that time is passing but no distance is traveled.

61.

What is the distance traveled in the first 60 seconds shown on the distance-time graph?

a)

100 meters

b)

120 meters

c)

80 meters

d)

140 meters

62.

What does the graph titled "Family Walk" represent?

a)

The speed of a car over time

b)

The distance a family walked over time

c)

The temperature change over time

d)

The growth of a plant over time

63.

What was the maximum distance the family walked from their starting point?

a)

800 m

b)

400 m

c)

1600 m

d)

55 m

64.

What was the distance covered by the family at 20 minutes?

a)

200 meters

b)

400 meters

c)

600 meters

d)

800 meters

65.

What was the distance covered by the family at 40 minutes?

a)

200 meters

b)

400 meters

c)

600 meters

d)

800 meters

66.

Where was the family at 55 minutes?

a)

800 m away

b)

1600 m away

c)

Back at their starting point

d)

400 m

67.

Which answer choice best describes the movement of the object between the times of 0 and 6 seconds on the graph?

a)

Moving at a constant speed

b)

Moving toward the north

c)

Accelerating

d)

Stopped

68.

What is the purpose of using distance-time graphs in measuring motion?

a)

To record and interpret an object's motion

b)

To measure temperature changes

c)

To calculate the weight of an object

d)

To determine the color of an object

69.
Which graph shows an object going back to the start position?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
70.
Which graph shows an object slowing down?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
E
71.

speed of an object in a particular direction

a)

motion

b)

velocity

c)

speed

d)

acceleration

72.

total distance traveled divided by total time taken to travel that distance

a)

velocity

b)

motion

c)

acceleration

d)

average speed

73.

At what speed would a car have to move in order to travel 20 kilometers in 2 hours.

a)

5 km/hr

b)

10 km/hr

c)

20 km/hr

d)

40 km/hr

74.

Jerry walked from home to school, then from the school to the park. What is his total displacement?

a)

2 km

b)

5 km

c)

8 km

d)

10 km

75.

Jerry walked from home to school, then from the school to the park. What is his total distance?

a)

2 km

b)

5 km

c)

8 km

d)

10 km

76.

What is the speed of the International Space Station if it travels 300 miles in 60 seconds?

a)

5 miles/second

b)

0.2 miles/second

c)

5 seconds/mile

d)

18,000 miles/second

77.

35 m/s would describe

a)

distance

b)

displacement

c)

speed

d)

velocity

78.

5 m/s west would describe

a)

distance

b)

displacement

c)

speed

d)

velocity

79.

Joe rides his bike from point A to point B and then on to point C. What is the total distance traveled?

a)

12 m

b)

43 m

c)

7 m

d)

12 m

80.

Joe rides from point A to B to C. What is the displacement?

a)

7 m

b)

12 m

c)

5 m

d)

2 m

81.

What is distance?

a)

The difference between an object's final position and its starting position

b)

The rate at which an object is moving

c)

How far an object travels

d)

The speed of an object