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OLVAL02 - RECITATION

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Full Name (Last Name, First Name Middle Initial)
4 lines
2.
Rules are meant to:
a)
a) Limit freedom
b)
b) Ensure chaos
c)
c) Set order
d)
d) Promote disobedience
3.
Who preached that "The Sabbath is made for man and not man for the Sabbath"?
a)
a) Aristotle
b)
b) Jesus Christ
c)
c) Lao Tzu
d)
d) Confucius
4.
Rules in a democratic country like the Philippines apply to:
a)
a) Only students
b)
b) Only professors
c)
c) Everyone
d)
d) No one
5.
Which branch of philosophy deals with moral standards?
a)
a) Metaphysics
b)
b) Epistemology
c)
c) Ethics
d)
d) Aesthetics
6.
What does the term "ethics" derive from?
a)
a) Latin word "moralis"
b)
b) Greek word "ethos"
c)
c) Sanskrit word "dharma"
d)
d) Arabic word "adab"
7.
What are moral standards also known as in the text?
a)
a) Folkways
b)
b) Rules of etiquette
c)
c) Consequence standards
d)
d) Non-moral standards
8.
Which philosopher formulated the criterion for determining moral standards?
a)
a) Confucius
b)
b) Cicero
c)
c) Immanuel Kant
d)
d) Aristotle
9.
Hat is a characteristic of a genuine moral dilemma?
a)
a) One solution overrides the other
b)
b) Both solutions are equally acceptable
c)
c) Neither solution overrides the other
d)
d) Both solutions are morally ambiguous
10.
What is necessary for making a moral choice?
a)
a) Instinct
b)
b) Training
c)
c) Freedom
d)
d) Environment
11.
What is the Filipino term for the mentality of identifying with one's family and relatives?
a)
a) Kababayan
b)
b) Kamag-anak
c)
c) Kami
d)
d) Kaibigan
12.
What does "sakop mentality" refer to?
a)
a) Thinking based on personal experiences
b)
b) Group-centeredness in Filipino culture
c)
c) The concept of collective responsibility
d)
d) Individualistic behavior
13.
How does the Japanese "shame culture" differ from guilt cultures?
a)
a) Shame cultures emphasize punishment, while guilt cultures stress self-denial
b)
b) Shame cultures stress punishment, while guilt cultures emphasize forgiveness
c)
c) Shame cultures emphasize humility, while guilt cultures stress punishment
d)
d) Shame cultures stress self-denial and humility, while guilt cultures emphasize punishment
14.
What keeps Japanese from acting contrary to moral standards according to the text?
a)
a) Fear of punishment
b)
b) Fear of being shamed
c)
c) Fear of legal consequences
d)
d) Fear of social isolation
15.
What does Kant believe is essential for being held morally responsible for our actions?
a)
a) Instinct
b)
b) Determinism
c)
c) Free will
d)
d) Environment
16.
What distinguishes owning moral standards from merely abiding by them?
a)
a) Internalization
b)
b) Externalization
c)
c) Enforcement
d)
d) Comprehension
17.
What is enculturation?
a)
a) Introduction of Christianity to cultures
b)
b) Modification of cultures by adapting to another culture
c)
c) Rooting the Gospel in a culture and transforming it
d)
d) Cultural modification of individuals or groups
18.
What is acculturation?
a)
a) Introduction of Christianity to cultures
b)
b) Modification of cultures by adapting to another culture
c)
c) Rooting the Gospel in a culture and transforming it
d)
d) Cultural modification of individuals or groups
19.
How does culture affect the moral agent?
a)
a) It has no impact
b)
b) It influences judgment and evaluation
c)
c) It enforces moral standards
d)
d) It limits freedom
20.
What is the significance of culture on individuals?
a)
a) It has a short-term impact
b)
b) It has a long-lasting impact
c)
c) It has no impact
d)
d) It varies from person to person
21.
What is an example of a structural dilemma?
a)
a) Heinz's dilemma
b)
b) Mr. Brown's dilemma
c)
c) King Herod's dilemma
d)
d) The principal's dilemma
22.
The Filipino term "sakop mentality" refers to individualistic behavior.
a)
True
b)
False
23.
Filipino moral behavior is often determined by internalized moral norms rather than social expectations.
a)
True
b)
False
24.
The Japanese "shame culture" emphasizes self-denial and humility as ways of restoring the moral order.
a)
True
b)
False
25.
According to cultural relativism, any opinion on morality or ethics is subject to the cultural perspective of each person.
a)
True
b)
False
26.
Societies that easily resort to mob rule are considered to have strong moral development.
a)
True
b)
False
27.
Acculturation refers to the modification of individuals by adapting to another culture.
a)
True
b)
False
28.
Human sacrifice is universally accepted in all cultures.
a)
True
b)
False
29.
Culture has no influence on judgment and evaluation.
a)
True
b)
False
30.
Enculturation is a one-way process from culture to Christianity.
a)
True
b)
False
31.
Culture has a short-term impact on individuals.
a)
True
b)
False