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Unit 10-G11

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

DISCOVER THE AMAZING RAINFORESTS

         Do you want to learn about one of the most fascinating places on Earth? Rainforests are home to millions of unique plants and animals. They play an important role in protecting our (1) _____ by cleaning the air and providing oxygen. These forests are full of (2) _____ that cannot be found anywhere else in the world.

          A new (3) _____ project called "Rainforest Guardians" has been created to help save these incredible ecosystems. You can join this project and make a difference (4) _____ supporting conservation efforts. Volunteers can help plant trees, protect wildlife, and educate others about the importance of rainforests.

   If you love nature and want to (5) _____ a positive change, this program is perfect for you. Don’t wait! Sign up today to contribute (6) _____ the rainforests and secure our planet's future.

Question 1.

a)

environment

b)

environmental

c)

environmentally

d)

environmentalist

2.

DISCOVER THE AMAZING RAINFORESTS

         Do you want to learn about one of the most fascinating places on Earth? Rainforests are home to millions of unique plants and animals. They play an important role in protecting our (1) _____ by cleaning the air and providing oxygen. These forests are full of (2) _____ that cannot be found anywhere else in the world.

          A new (3) _____ project called "Rainforest Guardians" has been created to help save these incredible ecosystems. You can join this project and make a difference (4) _____ supporting conservation efforts. Volunteers can help plant trees, protect wildlife, and educate others about the importance of rainforests.

   If you love nature and want to (5) _____ a positive change, this program is perfect for you. Don’t wait! Sign up today to contribute (6) _____ the rainforests and secure our planet's future.

Question 2.

a)

animals beautiful rare

b)

beautiful rare animals

c)

beautiful animals rare

d)

rare animals beautiful

3.

DISCOVER THE AMAZING RAINFORESTS

         Do you want to learn about one of the most fascinating places on Earth? Rainforests are home to millions of unique plants and animals. They play an important role in protecting our (1) _____ by cleaning the air and providing oxygen. These forests are full of (2) _____ that cannot be found anywhere else in the world.

          A new (3) _____ project called "Rainforest Guardians" has been created to help save these incredible ecosystems. You can join this project and make a difference (4) _____ supporting conservation efforts. Volunteers can help plant trees, protect wildlife, and educate others about the importance of rainforests.

   If you love nature and want to (5) _____ a positive change, this program is perfect for you. Don’t wait! Sign up today to contribute (6) _____ the rainforests and secure our planet's future.

Question 3.

a)

wildlife

b)

fundraising

c)

teamwork

d)

rainforest

4.

DISCOVER THE AMAZING RAINFORESTS

         Do you want to learn about one of the most fascinating places on Earth? Rainforests are home to millions of unique plants and animals. They play an important role in protecting our (1) _____ by cleaning the air and providing oxygen. These forests are full of (2) _____ that cannot be found anywhere else in the world.

          A new (3) _____ project called "Rainforest Guardians" has been created to help save these incredible ecosystems. You can join this project and make a difference (4) _____ supporting conservation efforts. Volunteers can help plant trees, protect wildlife, and educate others about the importance of rainforests.

   If you love nature and want to (5) _____ a positive change, this program is perfect for you. Don’t wait! Sign up today to contribute (6) _____ the rainforests and secure our planet's future.

Question 4.

a)

for

b)

to

c)

by

d)

with

5.

DISCOVER THE AMAZING RAINFORESTS

         Do you want to learn about one of the most fascinating places on Earth? Rainforests are home to millions of unique plants and animals. They play an important role in protecting our (1) _____ by cleaning the air and providing oxygen. These forests are full of (2) _____ that cannot be found anywhere else in the world.

          A new (3) _____ project called "Rainforest Guardians" has been created to help save these incredible ecosystems. You can join this project and make a difference (4) _____ supporting conservation efforts. Volunteers can help plant trees, protect wildlife, and educate others about the importance of rainforests.

   If you love nature and want to (5) _____ a positive change, this program is perfect for you. Don’t wait! Sign up today to contribute (6) _____ the rainforests and secure our planet's future.

Question 5.

a)

make

b)

do

c)

create

d)

build

6.

DISCOVER THE AMAZING RAINFORESTS

         Do you want to learn about one of the most fascinating places on Earth? Rainforests are home to millions of unique plants and animals. They play an important role in protecting our (1) _____ by cleaning the air and providing oxygen. These forests are full of (2) _____ that cannot be found anywhere else in the world.

          A new (3) _____ project called "Rainforest Guardians" has been created to help save these incredible ecosystems. You can join this project and make a difference (4) _____ supporting conservation efforts. Volunteers can help plant trees, protect wildlife, and educate others about the importance of rainforests.

   If you love nature and want to (5) _____ a positive change, this program is perfect for you. Don’t wait! Sign up today to contribute (6) _____ the rainforests and secure our planet's future.

Question 6.

a)

to saving

b)

saving

c)

save

d)

to save

7.

Visit Our School Aquarium!

Let's learn about our new aquarium and how to keep it healthy for our fish friends.

About our aquarium:

Our tank has colorful fish and many (7) _____ living inside it. Every week, we need to (8) _____ old water and replace it with fresh water. The aquarium serves as a (9) _____ to more than twenty different fish species.

Care instructions:

• Feed fish twice daily. Always provide food that is (10) _____ to the species in the tank.

• The (11) _____ of fish in one tank should not be too high to keep them healthy.

• The aquarium should contain a/an (12) _____ that provides oxygen for the fish.

Question 7.

a)

plants

b)

creatures

c)

surfaces

d)

deltas

8.

Visit Our School Aquarium!

Let's learn about our new aquarium and how to keep it healthy for our fish friends.

About our aquarium:

Our tank has colorful fish and many (7) _____ living inside it. Every week, we need to (8) _____ old water and replace it with fresh water. The aquarium serves as a (9) _____ to more than twenty different fish species.

Care instructions:

• Feed fish twice daily. Always provide food that is (10) _____ to the species in the tank.

• The (11) _____ of fish in one tank should not be too high to keep them healthy.

• The aquarium should contain a/an (12) _____ that provides oxygen for the fish.

Question 8.

a)

take out

b)

put in

c)

turn off

d)

look after

9.

Visit Our School Aquarium!

Let's learn about our new aquarium and how to keep it healthy for our fish friends.

About our aquarium:

Our tank has colorful fish and many (7) _____ living inside it. Every week, we need to (8) _____ old water and replace it with fresh water. The aquarium serves as a (9) _____ to more than twenty different fish species.

Care instructions:

• Feed fish twice daily. Always provide food that is (10) _____ to the species in the tank.

• The (11) _____ of fish in one tank should not be too high to keep them healthy.

• The aquarium should contain a/an (12) _____ that provides oxygen for the fish.

Question 9.

a)

place

b)

location

c)

home

d)

lock

10.

Visit Our School Aquarium!

Let's learn about our new aquarium and how to keep it healthy for our fish friends.

About our aquarium:

Our tank has colorful fish and many (7) _____ living inside it. Every week, we need to (8) _____ old water and replace it with fresh water. The aquarium serves as a (9) _____ to more than twenty different fish species.

Care instructions:

• Feed fish twice daily. Always provide food that is (10) _____ to the species in the tank.

• The (11) _____ of fish in one tank should not be too high to keep them healthy.

• The aquarium should contain a/an (12) _____ that provides oxygen for the fish.

Question 10.

a)

native

b)

nutritious

c)

foreign

d)

harmful

11.

Visit Our School Aquarium!

Let's learn about our new aquarium and how to keep it healthy for our fish friends.

About our aquarium:

Our tank has colorful fish and many (7) _____ living inside it. Every week, we need to (8) _____ old water and replace it with fresh water. The aquarium serves as a (9) _____ to more than twenty different fish species.

Care instructions:

• Feed fish twice daily. Always provide food that is (10) _____ to the species in the tank.

• The (11) _____ of fish in one tank should not be too high to keep them healthy.

• The aquarium should contain a/an (12) _____ that provides oxygen for the fish.

Question 11.

a)

amount

b)

level

c)

number

d)

quantity

12.

Visit Our School Aquarium!

Let's learn about our new aquarium and how to keep it healthy for our fish friends.

About our aquarium:

Our tank has colorful fish and many (7) _____ living inside it. Every week, we need to (8) _____ old water and replace it with fresh water. The aquarium serves as a (9) _____ to more than twenty different fish species.

Care instructions:

• Feed fish twice daily. Always provide food that is (10) _____ to the species in the tank.

• The (11) _____ of fish in one tank should not be too high to keep them healthy.

• The aquarium should contain a/an (12) _____ that provides oxygen for the fish.

Question 12.

a)

seashell

b)

waterwheel

c)

fishbowl

d)

airpump

13.

a. Minh: Absolutely! We need to reduce carbon emissions and find sustainable energy sources.

b. Minh: Hi, Anna! Have you heard the news about the global climate summit?

c. Anna: Hi, Minh! Yes, I have. It’s a crucial step toward combating climate change, don’t you think?

a)

b-c-a

b)

c-b-a

c)

a-c-b

d)

c-a-b

14.

a. Emma: Why do you think some species are endangered?

b. Emma: That’s true. But do you think conservation efforts can really help?

c. Liam: Habitat loss and poaching are two major reasons.

d. Liam: Absolutely! With proper awareness and strong laws, we can protect these species.

e. Emma: I hope so. It’s so sad to see animals disappearing from our planet.

a)

a-c-b-d-e

b)

b-c-e-a-d

c)

c-b-a-e-d

d)

c-e-b-d-a

15.

Hi Alex,

a. I believe that planting trees along the riverbank will help restore the environment.

b. Keep me posted on your progress, and maybe I can share some ideas from my community's cleanup efforts.

c. I'm glad to hear that you've joined a project to clean up the local river ecosystem.

d. It's shocking how much plastic waste you found in the water.

e. I really think you would enjoy being part of this project.

Write back soon,

Emily

a)

d-a-b-e-c

b)

c-d-e-b-a

c)

c-d-a-e-b

d)

a-b-d-e-c

16.

a. Rising temperatures are causing glaciers to melt, leading to rising sea levels.

b. Climate change is one of the most pressing issues facing our planet today.

c. Additionally, extreme weather events such as hurricanes and droughts have become more frequent and severe.

d. These changes not only affect wildlife but also threaten human populations living in vulnerable areas.

e. It is crucial for individuals and governments to take immediate action to mitigate these effects.

a)

b-d-a-c-e

b)

a-b-c-d-e

c)

b-a-c-d-e

d)

c-b-a-e-d

17.

a. Conservation programs, such as breeding in captivity, play a crucial role in their survival.

b. Many species have become endangered due to habitat destruction and illegal hunting.

c. These efforts not only save animals but also help balance ecosystems.

d. Governments and organizations worldwide are working together to protect these species.

e. By raising awareness, we can encourage people to take part in conservation efforts.

a)

b-e-c-d-a

b)

a-b-c-d-e

c)

e-b-c-d-a

d)

b-d-a-c-e

18.

Climate change and pollution are among the most pressing environmental issues today. In response, many countries have introduced stricter environmental policies. The Paris Agreement, for example, (18) ___. It aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and limit global temperature rise.

One major contributor to pollution is plastic waste. Scientists, (19) ___, have been working on solutions to reduce plastic waste. Many companies now use these alternatives to minimize environmental harm.

Renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, (20)___. These sources provide clean energy without depleting natural resources or contributing to pollution. (21) ___. However, small individual actions, such as reducing waste, conserving energy, and using public transport, are equally essential in protecting the environment.

Governments and organizations are also working to preserve forests and oceans. (22) ___.Trees help absorb carbon dioxide, while oceans regulate the Earth's temperature. With ongoing conservation efforts, the planet can recover, and biodiversity can be preserved.

Question 18.

a)

was first signed in 2015 to combat climate change

b)

has been signed by environmentalists

c)

that reducing greenhouse gas emissions is necessary

d)

for stop pollution around the world

19.

Climate change and pollution are among the most pressing environmental issues today. In response, many countries have introduced stricter environmental policies. The Paris Agreement, for example, (18) ___. It aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and limit global temperature rise.

One major contributor to pollution is plastic waste. Scientists, (19) ___, have been working on solutions to reduce plastic waste. Many companies now use these alternatives to minimize environmental harm.

Renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, (20)___. These sources provide clean energy without depleting natural resources or contributing to pollution. (21) ___. However, small individual actions, such as reducing waste, conserving energy, and using public transport, are equally essential in protecting the environment.

Governments and organizations are also working to preserve forests and oceans. (22) ___.Trees help absorb carbon dioxide, while oceans regulate the Earth's temperature. With ongoing conservation efforts, the planet can recover, and biodiversity can be preserved.

Question 19.

a)

helped minimize pollution thanks to its advancements in biodegradable material development

b)

succeeded in reducing plastic waste by introducing biodegradable alternatives

c)

whose innovative research in materials science has led to the creation of biodegradable packaging

d)

of which the breakthrough in biodegradable materials has revolutionized packaging solutions

20.

Climate change and pollution are among the most pressing environmental issues today. In response, many countries have introduced stricter environmental policies. The Paris Agreement, for example, (18) ___. It aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and limit global temperature rise.

One major contributor to pollution is plastic waste. Scientists, (19) ___, have been working on solutions to reduce plastic waste. Many companies now use these alternatives to minimize environmental harm.

Renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, (20)___. These sources provide clean energy without depleting natural resources or contributing to pollution. (21) ___. However, small individual actions, such as reducing waste, conserving energy, and using public transport, are equally essential in protecting the environment.

Governments and organizations are also working to preserve forests and oceans. (22) ___.Trees help absorb carbon dioxide, while oceans regulate the Earth's temperature. With ongoing conservation efforts, the planet can recover, and biodiversity can be preserved.

Question 20.

a)

reducing dependence on fossil fuels and lowering emission

b)

these chemicals are polluting the environment

c)

fossil fuels and emission still can be used

d)

emissions are suggested for generating energy in the future

21.

Climate change and pollution are among the most pressing environmental issues today. In response, many countries have introduced stricter environmental policies. The Paris Agreement, for example, (18) ___. It aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and limit global temperature rise.

One major contributor to pollution is plastic waste. Scientists, (19) ___, have been working on solutions to reduce plastic waste. Many companies now use these alternatives to minimize environmental harm.

Renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, (20)___. These sources provide clean energy without depleting natural resources or contributing to pollution. (21) ___. However, small individual actions, such as reducing waste, conserving energy, and using public transport, are equally essential in protecting the environment.

Governments and organizations are also working to preserve forests and oceans. (22) ___.Trees help absorb carbon dioxide, while oceans regulate the Earth's temperature. With ongoing conservation efforts, the planet can recover, and biodiversity can be preserved.

Question 21.

a)

They are a major cause of air pollution

b)

They also use more fossil fuels than coal plants

c)

They also make natural resources disappear

d)

They also support greenhouse gas reduction

22.

Climate change and pollution are among the most pressing environmental issues today. In response, many countries have introduced stricter environmental policies. The Paris Agreement, for example, (18) ___. It aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and limit global temperature rise.

One major contributor to pollution is plastic waste. Scientists, (19) ___, have been working on solutions to reduce plastic waste. Many companies now use these alternatives to minimize environmental harm.

Renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, (20)___. These sources provide clean energy without depleting natural resources or contributing to pollution. (21) ___. However, small individual actions, such as reducing waste, conserving energy, and using public transport, are equally essential in protecting the environment.

Governments and organizations are also working to preserve forests and oceans. (22) ___.Trees help absorb carbon dioxide, while oceans regulate the Earth's temperature. With ongoing conservation efforts, the planet can recover, and biodiversity can be preserved.

Question 22.

a)

Trees help absorb carbon dioxide, while oceans regulate the Earth's temperature.

b)

Mountains provide shelter for animals, yet skyscrapers are built for humans.

c)

Some animals live in rainforests, yet deserts are home to many species too.

d)

Rivers flow through valleys, so people prefer living on the coast.

23.

One of the biggest dangers to animals in Southeast Asia is the illegal wildlife trade. This means people catch and sell wild animals in ways that break the law. It is a very big business, worth about 20 billion US dollars each year. It is the fourth-largest illegal trade in the world. Hunting is a serious problem for many animals in this region. In some places, it is hard to find large wild animals outside national parks. Some animals are hunted because they are worth a lot of money. Criminals often look for these animals. Other animals are hunted for food, traditional medicine, or sport.

There are three main reasons why people buy and sell wild animals in Asia. The first reason is traditional medicine. Many people in Vietnam and China believe animal parts can help cure sickness. For example, the pangolin, a small animal with scales, is the most trafficked animal in the world. Its meat and scales are used in medicine. Many endangered animals are still hunted for this reason.

The second reason is luxury and status. Some people buy rare animals to show they are rich. Expensive restaurants serve wild animal meat. Some people also use animal parts, like elephant ivory, to make jewelry or decorations. While some famous people speak against the ivory trade, many other animals do not get the same attention. This means they are still being hunted.

The third reason is the pet, zoo, and aquarium trade. Many people like to keep wild animals as pets. Zoos and aquariums also buy animals. Birds and reptiles are very popular. In the past, people thought these animals were born in captivity. But experts now know that many were taken from the wild. This has made their numbers drop quickly. The illegal wildlife trade is a serious problem. If it does not stop, many animals may disappear forever. We must protect these animals and stop the trade to save nature.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a use of wild animals in the passage?

a)

food

b)

medicine

c)

hunting

d)

sport

24.

One of the biggest dangers to animals in Southeast Asia is the illegal wildlife trade. This means people catch and sell wild animals in ways that break the law. It is a very big business, worth about 20 billion US dollars each year. It is the fourth-largest illegal trade in the world. Hunting is a serious problem for many animals in this region. In some places, it is hard to find large wild animals outside national parks. Some animals are hunted because they are worth a lot of money. Criminals often look for these animals. Other animals are hunted for food, traditional medicine, or sport.

There are three main reasons why people buy and sell wild animals in Asia. The first reason is traditional medicine. Many people in Vietnam and China believe animal parts can help cure sickness. For example, the pangolin, a small animal with scales, is the most trafficked animal in the world. Its meat and scales are used in medicine. Many endangered animals are still hunted for this reason.

The second reason is luxury and status. Some people buy rare animals to show they are rich. Expensive restaurants serve wild animal meat. Some people also use animal parts, like elephant ivory, to make jewelry or decorations. While some famous people speak against the ivory trade, many other animals do not get the same attention. This means they are still being hunted.

The third reason is the pet, zoo, and aquarium trade. Many people like to keep wild animals as pets. Zoos and aquariums also buy animals. Birds and reptiles are very popular. In the past, people thought these animals were born in captivity. But experts now know that many were taken from the wild. This has made their numbers drop quickly. The illegal wildlife trade is a serious problem. If it does not stop, many animals may disappear forever. We must protect these animals and stop the trade to save nature.

The word luxury in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by _______ .

a)

expensive

b)

wealth

c)

comfort

d)

cheap

25.

One of the biggest dangers to animals in Southeast Asia is the illegal wildlife trade. This means people catch and sell wild animals in ways that break the law. It is a very big business, worth about 20 billion US dollars each year. It is the fourth-largest illegal trade in the world. Hunting is a serious problem for many animals in this region. In some places, it is hard to find large wild animals outside national parks. Some animals are hunted because they are worth a lot of money. Criminals often look for these animals. Other animals are hunted for food, traditional medicine, or sport.

There are three main reasons why people buy and sell wild animals in Asia. The first reason is traditional medicine. Many people in Vietnam and China believe animal parts can help cure sickness. For example, the pangolin, a small animal with scales, is the most trafficked animal in the world. Its meat and scales are used in medicine. Many endangered animals are still hunted for this reason.

The second reason is luxury and status. Some people buy rare animals to show they are rich. Expensive restaurants serve wild animal meat. Some people also use animal parts, like elephant ivory, to make jewelry or decorations. While some famous people speak against the ivory trade, many other animals do not get the same attention. This means they are still being hunted.

The third reason is the pet, zoo, and aquarium trade. Many people like to keep wild animals as pets. Zoos and aquariums also buy animals. Birds and reptiles are very popular. In the past, people thought these animals were born in captivity. But experts now know that many were taken from the wild. This has made their numbers drop quickly. The illegal wildlife trade is a serious problem. If it does not stop, many animals may disappear forever. We must protect these animals and stop the trade to save nature.

What does the word they in the paragraph 3 refer to?

a)

famous people

b)

endangered animals

c)

other animals

d)

rich people

26.

One of the biggest dangers to animals in Southeast Asia is the illegal wildlife trade. This means people catch and sell wild animals in ways that break the law. It is a very big business, worth about 20 billion US dollars each year. It is the fourth-largest illegal trade in the world. Hunting is a serious problem for many animals in this region. In some places, it is hard to find large wild animals outside national parks. Some animals are hunted because they are worth a lot of money. Criminals often look for these animals. Other animals are hunted for food, traditional medicine, or sport.

There are three main reasons why people buy and sell wild animals in Asia. The first reason is traditional medicine. Many people in Vietnam and China believe animal parts can help cure sickness. For example, the pangolin, a small animal with scales, is the most trafficked animal in the world. Its meat and scales are used in medicine. Many endangered animals are still hunted for this reason.

The second reason is luxury and status. Some people buy rare animals to show they are rich. Expensive restaurants serve wild animal meat. Some people also use animal parts, like elephant ivory, to make jewelry or decorations. While some famous people speak against the ivory trade, many other animals do not get the same attention. This means they are still being hunted.

The third reason is the pet, zoo, and aquarium trade. Many people like to keep wild animals as pets. Zoos and aquariums also buy animals. Birds and reptiles are very popular. In the past, people thought these animals were born in captivity. But experts now know that many were taken from the wild. This has made their numbers drop quickly. The illegal wildlife trade is a serious problem. If it does not stop, many animals may disappear forever. We must protect these animals and stop the trade to save nature.

The word endangered in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______ .

a)

threatened

b)

protected

c)

worthless

d)

valuable

27.

One of the biggest dangers to animals in Southeast Asia is the illegal wildlife trade. This means people catch and sell wild animals in ways that break the law. It is a very big business, worth about 20 billion US dollars each year. It is the fourth-largest illegal trade in the world. Hunting is a serious problem for many animals in this region. In some places, it is hard to find large wild animals outside national parks. Some animals are hunted because they are worth a lot of money. Criminals often look for these animals. Other animals are hunted for food, traditional medicine, or sport.

There are three main reasons why people buy and sell wild animals in Asia. The first reason is traditional medicine. Many people in Vietnam and China believe animal parts can help cure sickness. For example, the pangolin, a small animal with scales, is the most trafficked animal in the world. Its meat and scales are used in medicine. Many endangered animals are still hunted for this reason.

The second reason is luxury and status. Some people buy rare animals to show they are rich. Expensive restaurants serve wild animal meat. Some people also use animal parts, like elephant ivory, to make jewelry or decorations. While some famous people speak against the ivory trade, many other animals do not get the same attention. This means they are still being hunted.

The third reason is the pet, zoo, and aquarium trade. Many people like to keep wild animals as pets. Zoos and aquariums also buy animals. Birds and reptiles are very popular. In the past, people thought these animals were born in captivity. But experts now know that many were taken from the wild. This has made their numbers drop quickly. The illegal wildlife trade is a serious problem. If it does not stop, many animals may disappear forever. We must protect these animals and stop the trade to save nature.

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

a)

People previously believed these animals were bred in controlled environments.

b)

In ancient times, all animals lived in cages.

c)

People used to think wild animals couldn't survive in nature.

d)

Animals were only found in captivity in the past.

28.

One of the biggest dangers to animals in Southeast Asia is the illegal wildlife trade. This means people catch and sell wild animals in ways that break the law. It is a very big business, worth about 20 billion US dollars each year. It is the fourth-largest illegal trade in the world. Hunting is a serious problem for many animals in this region. In some places, it is hard to find large wild animals outside national parks. Some animals are hunted because they are worth a lot of money. Criminals often look for these animals. Other animals are hunted for food, traditional medicine, or sport.

There are three main reasons why people buy and sell wild animals in Asia. The first reason is traditional medicine. Many people in Vietnam and China believe animal parts can help cure sickness. For example, the pangolin, a small animal with scales, is the most trafficked animal in the world. Its meat and scales are used in medicine. Many endangered animals are still hunted for this reason.

The second reason is luxury and status. Some people buy rare animals to show they are rich. Expensive restaurants serve wild animal meat. Some people also use animal parts, like elephant ivory, to make jewelry or decorations. While some famous people speak against the ivory trade, many other animals do not get the same attention. This means they are still being hunted.

The third reason is the pet, zoo, and aquarium trade. Many people like to keep wild animals as pets. Zoos and aquariums also buy animals. Birds and reptiles are very popular. In the past, people thought these animals were born in captivity. But experts now know that many were taken from the wild. This has made their numbers drop quickly. The illegal wildlife trade is a serious problem. If it does not stop, many animals may disappear forever. We must protect these animals and stop the trade to save nature.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

a)

The illegal wildlife trade is the largest illegal business in the world

b)

All wild animals are now safe in national parks

c)

The pangolin is the most commonly trafficked animal

d)

Only Vietnamese people use animals for medicine

29.

One of the biggest dangers to animals in Southeast Asia is the illegal wildlife trade. This means people catch and sell wild animals in ways that break the law. It is a very big business, worth about 20 billion US dollars each year. It is the fourth-largest illegal trade in the world. Hunting is a serious problem for many animals in this region. In some places, it is hard to find large wild animals outside national parks. Some animals are hunted because they are worth a lot of money. Criminals often look for these animals. Other animals are hunted for food, traditional medicine, or sport.

There are three main reasons why people buy and sell wild animals in Asia. The first reason is traditional medicine. Many people in Vietnam and China believe animal parts can help cure sickness. For example, the pangolin, a small animal with scales, is the most trafficked animal in the world. Its meat and scales are used in medicine. Many endangered animals are still hunted for this reason.

The second reason is luxury and status. Some people buy rare animals to show they are rich. Expensive restaurants serve wild animal meat. Some people also use animal parts, like elephant ivory, to make jewelry or decorations. While some famous people speak against the ivory trade, many other animals do not get the same attention. This means they are still being hunted.

The third reason is the pet, zoo, and aquarium trade. Many people like to keep wild animals as pets. Zoos and aquariums also buy animals. Birds and reptiles are very popular. In the past, people thought these animals were born in captivity. But experts now know that many were taken from the wild. This has made their numbers drop quickly. The illegal wildlife trade is a serious problem. If it does not stop, many animals may disappear forever. We must protect these animals and stop the trade to save nature.

In which paragraph does the writer discuss traditional medicine use?

a)

Paragraph 1

b)

Paragraph 2

c)

Paragraph 3

d)

Paragraph 4

30.

One of the biggest dangers to animals in Southeast Asia is the illegal wildlife trade. This means people catch and sell wild animals in ways that break the law. It is a very big business, worth about 20 billion US dollars each year. It is the fourth-largest illegal trade in the world. Hunting is a serious problem for many animals in this region. In some places, it is hard to find large wild animals outside national parks. Some animals are hunted because they are worth a lot of money. Criminals often look for these animals. Other animals are hunted for food, traditional medicine, or sport.

There are three main reasons why people buy and sell wild animals in Asia. The first reason is traditional medicine. Many people in Vietnam and China believe animal parts can help cure sickness. For example, the pangolin, a small animal with scales, is the most trafficked animal in the world. Its meat and scales are used in medicine. Many endangered animals are still hunted for this reason.

The second reason is luxury and status. Some people buy rare animals to show they are rich. Expensive restaurants serve wild animal meat. Some people also use animal parts, like elephant ivory, to make jewelry or decorations. While some famous people speak against the ivory trade, many other animals do not get the same attention. This means they are still being hunted.

The third reason is the pet, zoo, and aquarium trade. Many people like to keep wild animals as pets. Zoos and aquariums also buy animals. Birds and reptiles are very popular. In the past, people thought these animals were born in captivity. But experts now know that many were taken from the wild. This has made their numbers drop quickly. The illegal wildlife trade is a serious problem. If it does not stop, many animals may disappear forever. We must protect these animals and stop the trade to save nature.

In which paragraph does the writer mention the impact on animal populations?

a)

Paragraph 1

b)

Paragraph 2

c)

Paragraph 3

d)

Paragraph 4

31.

[I] Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest? [II] It's a special, dark place completely different from anywhere else. A rainforest is a place where the trees grow very tall. Millions of kinds of animals, insects, and plants live in the rainforest. [III] It is hot and humid in a rainforest. It rains a lot in the rainforest, but sometimes you don't know it's raining. [IV] The trees grow so closely together that rain doesn't always reach the ground.

Rainforests make up only a small part of the Earth's surface, about six percent. They are found in tropical parts of the world. The largest rainforest in the world is the Amazon in South America. The Amazon covers 1.2 billion acres, or almost five million square kilometers. The second largest rainforest is in Western Africa. There are also rainforests in Central America, Southeast Asia, Northeastern Australia, and the Pacific Islands.

Rainforests provide us with many things. In fact, the Amazon Rainforest is called the “lungs of our planet” because it produces twenty percent of the world's oxygen. One fifth of the world's fresh water is also found in the Amazon Rainforest. Furthermore, one half of the world's species of animals, plants, and insects live in the Earth's rainforests. Eighty percent of the food we eat first grew in the rainforest. For example, pineapples, bananas, tomatoes, corn, potatoes, chocolate, coffee, and sugar all came from rainforests. Twenty-five percent of the drugs we take when we are sick are made of plants that grow only in rainforests. Some of these drugs are even used to fight and cure cancer. 

With all the good things we get from rainforests, it's surprising to find that we are destroying our rainforests. In fact, 1.5 acres, or 6,000 square meters, of rainforest disappear every second. The forests are being cut down to make fields for cows, to harvest the plants, and to clear land for farms. Along with losing countless valuable species, the destruction of rainforests creates many problems worldwide. Destruction of rainforests results in more pollution, less rain, and less oxygen for the world.

Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

The thick tree branches block most of the sunlight.

a)

[I]

b)

[II]

c)

[III]

d)

[IV]

32.

[I] Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest? [II] It's a special, dark place completely different from anywhere else. A rainforest is a place where the trees grow very tall. Millions of kinds of animals, insects, and plants live in the rainforest. [III] It is hot and humid in a rainforest. It rains a lot in the rainforest, but sometimes you don't know it's raining. [IV] The trees grow so closely together that rain doesn't always reach the ground.

Rainforests make up only a small part of the Earth's surface, about six percent. They are found in tropical parts of the world. The largest rainforest in the world is the Amazon in South America. The Amazon covers 1.2 billion acres, or almost five million square kilometers. The second largest rainforest is in Western Africa. There are also rainforests in Central America, Southeast Asia, Northeastern Australia, and the Pacific Islands.

Rainforests provide us with many things. In fact, the Amazon Rainforest is called the “lungs of our planet” because it produces twenty percent of the world's oxygen. One fifth of the world's fresh water is also found in the Amazon Rainforest. Furthermore, one half of the world's species of animals, plants, and insects live in the Earth's rainforests. Eighty percent of the food we eat first grew in the rainforest. For example, pineapples, bananas, tomatoes, corn, potatoes, chocolate, coffee, and sugar all came from rainforests. Twenty-five percent of the drugs we take when we are sick are made of plants that grow only in rainforests. Some of these drugs are even used to fight and cure cancer. 

With all the good things we get from rainforests, it's surprising to find that we are destroying our rainforests. In fact, 1.5 acres, or 6,000 square meters, of rainforest disappear every second. The forests are being cut down to make fields for cows, to harvest the plants, and to clear land for farms. Along with losing countless valuable species, the destruction of rainforests creates many problems worldwide. Destruction of rainforests results in more pollution, less rain, and less oxygen for the world.

The word It in paragraph 2 refers to ____.

a)

Place

b)

Rainforest

c)

Mangrove forest

d)

Playground

33.

[I] Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest? [II] It's a special, dark place completely different from anywhere else. A rainforest is a place where the trees grow very tall. Millions of kinds of animals, insects, and plants live in the rainforest. [III] It is hot and humid in a rainforest. It rains a lot in the rainforest, but sometimes you don't know it's raining. [IV] The trees grow so closely together that rain doesn't always reach the ground.

Rainforests make up only a small part of the Earth's surface, about six percent. They are found in tropical parts of the world. The largest rainforest in the world is the Amazon in South America. The Amazon covers 1.2 billion acres, or almost five million square kilometers. The second largest rainforest is in Western Africa. There are also rainforests in Central America, Southeast Asia, Northeastern Australia, and the Pacific Islands.

Rainforests provide us with many things. In fact, the Amazon Rainforest is called the “lungs of our planet” because it produces twenty percent of the world's oxygen. One fifth of the world's fresh water is also found in the Amazon Rainforest. Furthermore, one half of the world's species of animals, plants, and insects live in the Earth's rainforests. Eighty percent of the food we eat first grew in the rainforest. For example, pineapples, bananas, tomatoes, corn, potatoes, chocolate, coffee, and sugar all came from rainforests. Twenty-five percent of the drugs we take when we are sick are made of plants that grow only in rainforests. Some of these drugs are even used to fight and cure cancer. 

With all the good things we get from rainforests, it's surprising to find that we are destroying our rainforests. In fact, 1.5 acres, or 6,000 square meters, of rainforest disappear every second. The forests are being cut down to make fields for cows, to harvest the plants, and to clear land for farms. Along with losing countless valuable species, the destruction of rainforests creates many problems worldwide. Destruction of rainforests results in more pollution, less rain, and less oxygen for the world.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a product from rainforests as a product from rainforests?

a)

coffe

b)

sugar

c)

rice

d)

chocolate

34.

[I] Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest? [II] It's a special, dark place completely different from anywhere else. A rainforest is a place where the trees grow very tall. Millions of kinds of animals, insects, and plants live in the rainforest. [III] It is hot and humid in a rainforest. It rains a lot in the rainforest, but sometimes you don't know it's raining. [IV] The trees grow so closely together that rain doesn't always reach the ground.

Rainforests make up only a small part of the Earth's surface, about six percent. They are found in tropical parts of the world. The largest rainforest in the world is the Amazon in South America. The Amazon covers 1.2 billion acres, or almost five million square kilometers. The second largest rainforest is in Western Africa. There are also rainforests in Central America, Southeast Asia, Northeastern Australia, and the Pacific Islands.

Rainforests provide us with many things. In fact, the Amazon Rainforest is called the “lungs of our planet” because it produces twenty percent of the world's oxygen. One fifth of the world's fresh water is also found in the Amazon Rainforest. Furthermore, one half of the world's species of animals, plants, and insects live in the Earth's rainforests. Eighty percent of the food we eat first grew in the rainforest. For example, pineapples, bananas, tomatoes, corn, potatoes, chocolate, coffee, and sugar all came from rainforests. Twenty-five percent of the drugs we take when we are sick are made of plants that grow only in rainforests. Some of these drugs are even used to fight and cure cancer. 

With all the good things we get from rainforests, it's surprising to find that we are destroying our rainforests. In fact, 1.5 acres, or 6,000 square meters, of rainforest disappear every second. The forests are being cut down to make fields for cows, to harvest the plants, and to clear land for farms. Along with losing countless valuable species, the destruction of rainforests creates many problems worldwide. Destruction of rainforests results in more pollution, less rain, and less oxygen for the world.

The word species in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ____.

a)

organisms

b)

habitats

c)

types

d)

resources

35.

[I] Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest? [II] It's a special, dark place completely different from anywhere else. A rainforest is a place where the trees grow very tall. Millions of kinds of animals, insects, and plants live in the rainforest. [III] It is hot and humid in a rainforest. It rains a lot in the rainforest, but sometimes you don't know it's raining. [IV] The trees grow so closely together that rain doesn't always reach the ground.

Rainforests make up only a small part of the Earth's surface, about six percent. They are found in tropical parts of the world. The largest rainforest in the world is the Amazon in South America. The Amazon covers 1.2 billion acres, or almost five million square kilometers. The second largest rainforest is in Western Africa. There are also rainforests in Central America, Southeast Asia, Northeastern Australia, and the Pacific Islands.

Rainforests provide us with many things. In fact, the Amazon Rainforest is called the “lungs of our planet” because it produces twenty percent of the world's oxygen. One fifth of the world's fresh water is also found in the Amazon Rainforest. Furthermore, one half of the world's species of animals, plants, and insects live in the Earth's rainforests. Eighty percent of the food we eat first grew in the rainforest. For example, pineapples, bananas, tomatoes, corn, potatoes, chocolate, coffee, and sugar all came from rainforests. Twenty-five percent of the drugs we take when we are sick are made of plants that grow only in rainforests. Some of these drugs are even used to fight and cure cancer. 

With all the good things we get from rainforests, it's surprising to find that we are destroying our rainforests. In fact, 1.5 acres, or 6,000 square meters, of rainforest disappear every second. The forests are being cut down to make fields for cows, to harvest the plants, and to clear land for farms. Along with losing countless valuable species, the destruction of rainforests creates many problems worldwide. Destruction of rainforests results in more pollution, less rain, and less oxygen for the world.

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?

a)

A quarter of our medicines come from rainforest plants.

b)

Some plants in rainforests can be used for food and medicine.

c)

Rainforests provide all the medicine we need when we are sick.

d)

Medicines from the rainforest can cure all diseases.

36.

[I] Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest? [II] It's a special, dark place completely different from anywhere else. A rainforest is a place where the trees grow very tall. Millions of kinds of animals, insects, and plants live in the rainforest. [III] It is hot and humid in a rainforest. It rains a lot in the rainforest, but sometimes you don't know it's raining. [IV] The trees grow so closely together that rain doesn't always reach the ground.

Rainforests make up only a small part of the Earth's surface, about six percent. They are found in tropical parts of the world. The largest rainforest in the world is the Amazon in South America. The Amazon covers 1.2 billion acres, or almost five million square kilometers. The second largest rainforest is in Western Africa. There are also rainforests in Central America, Southeast Asia, Northeastern Australia, and the Pacific Islands.

Rainforests provide us with many things. In fact, the Amazon Rainforest is called the “lungs of our planet” because it produces twenty percent of the world's oxygen. One fifth of the world's fresh water is also found in the Amazon Rainforest. Furthermore, one half of the world's species of animals, plants, and insects live in the Earth's rainforests. Eighty percent of the food we eat first grew in the rainforest. For example, pineapples, bananas, tomatoes, corn, potatoes, chocolate, coffee, and sugar all came from rainforests. Twenty-five percent of the drugs we take when we are sick are made of plants that grow only in rainforests. Some of these drugs are even used to fight and cure cancer. 

With all the good things we get from rainforests, it's surprising to find that we are destroying our rainforests. In fact, 1.5 acres, or 6,000 square meters, of rainforest disappear every second. The forests are being cut down to make fields for cows, to harvest the plants, and to clear land for farms. Along with losing countless valuable species, the destruction of rainforests creates many problems worldwide. Destruction of rainforests results in more pollution, less rain, and less oxygen for the world.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

a)

Rainforests cover most of the Earth's surface

b)

The Amazon produces 20% of the world's oxygen

c)

All medications come from rainforest plants

d)

Rainforest destruction has no global impact

37.

[I] Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest? [II] It's a special, dark place completely different from anywhere else. A rainforest is a place where the trees grow very tall. Millions of kinds of animals, insects, and plants live in the rainforest. [III] It is hot and humid in a rainforest. It rains a lot in the rainforest, but sometimes you don't know it's raining. [IV] The trees grow so closely together that rain doesn't always reach the ground.

Rainforests make up only a small part of the Earth's surface, about six percent. They are found in tropical parts of the world. The largest rainforest in the world is the Amazon in South America. The Amazon covers 1.2 billion acres, or almost five million square kilometers. The second largest rainforest is in Western Africa. There are also rainforests in Central America, Southeast Asia, Northeastern Australia, and the Pacific Islands.

Rainforests provide us with many things. In fact, the Amazon Rainforest is called the “lungs of our planet” because it produces twenty percent of the world's oxygen. One fifth of the world's fresh water is also found in the Amazon Rainforest. Furthermore, one half of the world's species of animals, plants, and insects live in the Earth's rainforests. Eighty percent of the food we eat first grew in the rainforest. For example, pineapples, bananas, tomatoes, corn, potatoes, chocolate, coffee, and sugar all came from rainforests. Twenty-five percent of the drugs we take when we are sick are made of plants that grow only in rainforests. Some of these drugs are even used to fight and cure cancer. 

With all the good things we get from rainforests, it's surprising to find that we are destroying our rainforests. In fact, 1.5 acres, or 6,000 square meters, of rainforest disappear every second. The forests are being cut down to make fields for cows, to harvest the plants, and to clear land for farms. Along with losing countless valuable species, the destruction of rainforests creates many problems worldwide. Destruction of rainforests results in more pollution, less rain, and less oxygen for the world.

The word humid in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ____________.

a)

dry

b)

wet

c)

damp

d)

moist

38.

[I] Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest? [II] It's a special, dark place completely different from anywhere else. A rainforest is a place where the trees grow very tall. Millions of kinds of animals, insects, and plants live in the rainforest. [III] It is hot and humid in a rainforest. It rains a lot in the rainforest, but sometimes you don't know it's raining. [IV] The trees grow so closely together that rain doesn't always reach the ground.

Rainforests make up only a small part of the Earth's surface, about six percent. They are found in tropical parts of the world. The largest rainforest in the world is the Amazon in South America. The Amazon covers 1.2 billion acres, or almost five million square kilometers. The second largest rainforest is in Western Africa. There are also rainforests in Central America, Southeast Asia, Northeastern Australia, and the Pacific Islands.

Rainforests provide us with many things. In fact, the Amazon Rainforest is called the “lungs of our planet” because it produces twenty percent of the world's oxygen. One fifth of the world's fresh water is also found in the Amazon Rainforest. Furthermore, one half of the world's species of animals, plants, and insects live in the Earth's rainforests. Eighty percent of the food we eat first grew in the rainforest. For example, pineapples, bananas, tomatoes, corn, potatoes, chocolate, coffee, and sugar all came from rainforests. Twenty-five percent of the drugs we take when we are sick are made of plants that grow only in rainforests. Some of these drugs are even used to fight and cure cancer. 

With all the good things we get from rainforests, it's surprising to find that we are destroying our rainforests. In fact, 1.5 acres, or 6,000 square meters, of rainforest disappear every second. The forests are being cut down to make fields for cows, to harvest the plants, and to clear land for farms. Along with losing countless valuable species, the destruction of rainforests creates many problems worldwide. Destruction of rainforests results in more pollution, less rain, and less oxygen for the world.

Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 2?

a)

The Amazon is the world's largest rainforest

b)

Rainforests only exist in South America

c)

The global distribution and extent of rainforests

d)

The comparison between different rainforests

39.

[I] Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest? [II] It's a special, dark place completely different from anywhere else. A rainforest is a place where the trees grow very tall. Millions of kinds of animals, insects, and plants live in the rainforest. [III] It is hot and humid in a rainforest. It rains a lot in the rainforest, but sometimes you don't know it's raining. [IV] The trees grow so closely together that rain doesn't always reach the ground.

Rainforests make up only a small part of the Earth's surface, about six percent. They are found in tropical parts of the world. The largest rainforest in the world is the Amazon in South America. The Amazon covers 1.2 billion acres, or almost five million square kilometers. The second largest rainforest is in Western Africa. There are also rainforests in Central America, Southeast Asia, Northeastern Australia, and the Pacific Islands.

Rainforests provide us with many things. In fact, the Amazon Rainforest is called the “lungs of our planet” because it produces twenty percent of the world's oxygen. One fifth of the world's fresh water is also found in the Amazon Rainforest. Furthermore, one half of the world's species of animals, plants, and insects live in the Earth's rainforests. Eighty percent of the food we eat first grew in the rainforest. For example, pineapples, bananas, tomatoes, corn, potatoes, chocolate, coffee, and sugar all came from rainforests. Twenty-five percent of the drugs we take when we are sick are made of plants that grow only in rainforests. Some of these drugs are even used to fight and cure cancer. 

With all the good things we get from rainforests, it's surprising to find that we are destroying our rainforests. In fact, 1.5 acres, or 6,000 square meters, of rainforest disappear every second. The forests are being cut down to make fields for cows, to harvest the plants, and to clear land for farms. Along with losing countless valuable species, the destruction of rainforests creates many problems worldwide. Destruction of rainforests results in more pollution, less rain, and less oxygen for the world.

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

a)

Rainforest conservation is impossible

b)

Only South America has rainforests

c)

Human activities are the main threat to rainforests

d)

Rainforests will disappear completely by next year

40.

[I] Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest? [II] It's a special, dark place completely different from anywhere else. A rainforest is a place where the trees grow very tall. Millions of kinds of animals, insects, and plants live in the rainforest. [III] It is hot and humid in a rainforest. It rains a lot in the rainforest, but sometimes you don't know it's raining. [IV] The trees grow so closely together that rain doesn't always reach the ground.

Rainforests make up only a small part of the Earth's surface, about six percent. They are found in tropical parts of the world. The largest rainforest in the world is the Amazon in South America. The Amazon covers 1.2 billion acres, or almost five million square kilometers. The second largest rainforest is in Western Africa. There are also rainforests in Central America, Southeast Asia, Northeastern Australia, and the Pacific Islands.

Rainforests provide us with many things. In fact, the Amazon Rainforest is called the “lungs of our planet” because it produces twenty percent of the world's oxygen. One fifth of the world's fresh water is also found in the Amazon Rainforest. Furthermore, one half of the world's species of animals, plants, and insects live in the Earth's rainforests. Eighty percent of the food we eat first grew in the rainforest. For example, pineapples, bananas, tomatoes, corn, potatoes, chocolate, coffee, and sugar all came from rainforests. Twenty-five percent of the drugs we take when we are sick are made of plants that grow only in rainforests. Some of these drugs are even used to fight and cure cancer. 

With all the good things we get from rainforests, it's surprising to find that we are destroying our rainforests. In fact, 1.5 acres, or 6,000 square meters, of rainforest disappear every second. The forests are being cut down to make fields for cows, to harvest the plants, and to clear land for farms. Along with losing countless valuable species, the destruction of rainforests creates many problems worldwide. Destruction of rainforests results in more pollution, less rain, and less oxygen for the world.

Which of the following best summarizes the passage?

a)

Rainforests provide vital resources but face rapid destruction with global consequences.

b)

The Amazon is the largest and most important rainforest, supplying oxygen and resources.

c)

Rainforests are valuable but their loss is natural and unavoidable.

d)

Their disappearance will not significantly impact the planet.