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Worksheets5th grade science vocabulary Texas
Total questions: 88
Worksheet time: 44mins
_____________ is a nonliving part of an ecosystem.
biotic factor
abiotic factor
insulator
density
to soak up or take in is to
absorb
spill
abiotic
insulator
This is the part of the water cycle that occurs when precipitation collects into an area such as a puddle, lake, river or ocean.
precipitation
condensation
accumulation
transpiration
______________: a characteristic of a model that is useful or helpful
limitation
advantage
___________; when an object is space seems to move even though it's Earth that is moving.
apparent motion
force
spinning
_______: an imaginary line through Earth from the North Pole to the South Pole.
axis
tilt
orbit
______: a device that contains potential chemical energy which can be converted into electrical energy when connected to a closed circuit.
light bulb
bell
battery
wire
a living thing in an ecosystem.
biotic factor
abiotic factor
_________: a deep valley with steep sides formed by erosion by water with a little help from wind.
delta
u shaped valley
canyon
ocean
___________: the process through which loose sediments become stuck together and form a solid
weathering
erosion
compaction
cementation
_________: energy stored between the particles of matter.
mechanical
sound
light
chemical
_______: a fossil fuel formed from ancient swamp plants - now converted into electrical energy.
oil
natural gas
coal
water
_________: when sediments are squeezed together by the weight of sediments deposited in layers above - removing water and air from between the particles.
cementation
deposition
compaction
erosion
_________: a closed path through which electrons flow through conductors
mechanical energy
electricity
sound energy
closed circuit
__________: the process through which a gas changes state to become a liquid
evaporation
precipitation
condensation
transpiration
_________: to allow the passage of energy
insulate
conduct
density
volume
_______: the act of saving, protecting and/or using resources wisely
waste
conservation
precipitation
condensation
_________- an organism that canNOT make its on food.
producer
consumer
reducer
coducer
__________: a variable in an experiment that remains unchanged.
variable
control
dependent
independent
_____________: the result of Earth's rotation
day/night
year
month
minute
______ the process of rotting
decay
death
life
birth
_________: an organism that breaks down dead biotic material
producer
consumer
decomposer
chomper
_________: the removal of trees from a large area
deforestation
planting
growing
________: a build up of deposited sediments where two bodies of water meet. They can be shaped like a fan, a triangle or even a birds foot.
canyon
river
delta
dune
_________: dropping of eroded sand, soil and bits of rock.
weathering
erosion
deposition
cementation
_______- to mix completely with a liquid
density
dissolve
sink
melt
_______-the biotic and abiotic things that interact in an environment
biome
ecosystem
pond
producer
_____________- the flow of electrons through conductors in a closed path
mechanical energy
electric current
sound
chemical energy
_________- the closed path through which electric current flows
sidewalk
river
electric circuit
rodeo circuit
__________- the energy of charged particles
mechanical energy
chemical energy
electrical energy
sound energy
__________- when a species is in danger of becoming extinct
extrinct
threatened
endangered
___________-the process of wind, water, or ice, moving sediments
weathering
erosion
deposition
compaction
____________- a process through which a liquid changes into a gas
condensation
evaporation
precipitation
transpiration
________- when a species has completely died out and no more remain
threatened
extinct
endangered
stinky
_________- a diagram that shows how chemical energy is moved between organisms in an ecosystem
food web
closed circuit
coloring book
______-a source of energy made from remains of ancient organisms
fossil fuels
solar energy
wind energy
tidal energy
_________- a force between surfaces that slows objects or stops them from moving by resisting motion
gravity
friction
light
sound
_______- the purpose of role for which something is used.
structure
function
_______-a state of matter that does not have its own shape or volume
solid
liquid
gas
plasma
_________- a large river of ice being pulled down a mountain by gravity
river
glacier
lava
delta
_______- a noncontact force that exerts a pull on objects. This force is affected by mass and proximity.
electricity
mass
gravity
density
_________- a prediction that can be tested
hypothesis
photosynthesis
condensation
deposition
__________- a type of weathering that occurs when water soaks into a material, freezes, expands, and causes the material to split or break apart.
sunlight
ice wedging
ice skating
deposition
The non-living components of an ecosystem are called
biotic factors
abiotic factors
niche
communities
_______-a new product, process, or idea
innovation
history
precipitation
a behavior that an animal does not have to learn - all animals of its species does it
instinct
learned
structure
function
to cover or surround with a material that reduces or stops the flow of energy
conduct
insulate
repel
attract
a physical feature composed of sediments on Earth's surface
landform
ocean
atmosphere
biosphere
a form of radiant energy that is visible to the human eye
electricity
thermal energy
light energy
mechanical energy
a state of matter that has a defined volume but no defined shape.
solid
liquid
gas
plasma
the ability of a material containing iron or nickel to be pulled toward a magnet
density
magnetism
thermal energy
condensation
the amount of matter in an object
volume
mass
density
gravity
anything that has mass and volume
matter
mass
volume
plastic
a physical combination of two or more substances that combine without making a new substance
matter
natural resource
mixture
solution
a fossil fuel found underground with petroleum - formed from ancient plants and animals usually plankton
coal
oil
natural gas
water
something that is found in nature and is valuable and/or useful
natural resource
gravity
magnetism
natural gas
fossil fuels also known as petroleum
coal
oil
natural gas
water
an individual living thing
organism
density
population
resource
a condition of having too many of one type of organism living and using resources in a certain area
overpopulation
food web
invasive species
fossil fuels formed from ancient ocean plants an animals trapped under layers of sediment and change by heat and pressure into a valuable energy resource.
coal
petroleum
water
sedimentary rock
a change in matter that such as size, shape, or state that does NOT change it chemically
physical change
chemical change
temperature change
a characteristic of matter that can be observed, measured, or tested WITHOUT changing the matter chemically
physical property
chemical property
harmful substances that affect Earth's land, atmosphere and water supply
condensation
pollution
supplies
water that falls from clouds to the ground in the form of rain, sleet, hail, or snow
transpiration
condensation
evaporation
precipitation
an organism that uses energy from the sun to make its own food
consumer
producer
decomposer
the process of certain materials to be used again
reduce
reuse
recycle
when light strikes a surface and bounces off
refraction
reflection
absorption
when light passes through a medium and changes speed and direction
refraction
reflection
absorption
how tightly packed matter is - determine if an item sinks or floats in water
mass
volume
density
to turn or spin
orbit
rotate
revolve
a hill of sand formed through deposition by Wind often found near oceans and in deserts
delta
dune
glacier
gorge
small, weathered particles of soil, sand and rocks
boulder
sediments
cementation
condensation
rock formed from layers of deposited sediments that get compacted and cemented
igneous
metamorphic
sedimentary
a dark shape formed when light is blocked
shadow
eclipse
rotation
a mixture of small sediments and decomposed plant material
soil
sand
sediments
the state of matter that has a definite volume and shape
solid
liquid
gas
the ability to dissolve in a liquid
density
solubility
absorbability
form of energy that results from vibrations
light
thermal
mechanical
sound
the only star in our solar system
centari
sun
moon
mercury
a group of related parts that work together as a whole
piece
meme
system
energy related to the temperature of an object
electrical
light
thermal
mechanical
forces that cause the movement of an object
equal
unbalance
balanced
a condition in an experiment that is changed in order to collect and record data for comparison
constant
variable
the amount of space an object takes up
mass
weight
volume
temperature
the continuous movement of water between Earth's surface and atmosphere
water cycle
carbon dioxide / oxygen cycle
photosynthesis
water in the form of a gas
water vapor
ice
rain
coca cola
the condition of the atmosphere at a particular time
climate
weather
long term weather information such as average temperature and average rainfall
weather
climate
