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WorksheetsProstart 2 Mega Review
Total questions: 104
Worksheet time: 26hrs 0mins
A group of people,customers/guests, who desire a product or service are called
group.
market.
segment.
community.
The process of communicating a business's message to its market is called
servicing.
presenting.
marketing.
positioning.
What consists of all of the food and services offered by an operation to guests?
Presentation mix
Communication mix
Product-service mix
Contemporary mix
All of the elements that make an operation look unique are a part of the
presentation mix.
communication mix.
Product-service mix.
Contemporary marketing mix.
The ways in which an operation actively tries to reach its desired guests through advertising, are part of the operation's
presentation mix.
communication mix.
product-service mix.
contemporary marketing mix.
The list of steps an operation must take to sell a product or service is called a
marketing plan.
promotion mix.
research report.
mission statement.
Which part of a SWOT analysis identifies the factors outside the operation that could decrease revenues or increase costs?
Strengths
Weaknesses
Opportunities
Threats
Paying to present or promote an operation's products, services, or identity is called
advertising.
personal selling.
public relations.
direct marketing.
Limited, or short-term, incentives to entice guests to patronize and operation are knows as
advertising.
personal selling.
sales promotions.
direct marketing.
The process by which an operation interacts with the community a large is called
advertising.
personal selling.
public relations.
direct marketing.
The first step in any marketing plan is to
establish objectives.
research the market.
develop a market strategy.
evaluate feedback from customers.
The presentation mix consists of
all the foods and services offered to customers.
the ways an operation actively tries to communicate.
all the elements that make an operation unique.
all the ways an operation actively tries to communicate with its desired customers.
After marketers have completed a thorough research phase, what is the next step?
Develop a market strategy.
Implement the action plan.
Modify the action plan.
Establish objectives.
The way the marketing strategy is put into practice is called the
marketing plan.
action plan.
marketing mix.
public relations mix.
A SWOT analysis focuses on a company's strengths, weakness, opportunities, and
threats.
tasks.
technology.
turnover.
What is the last of the five main components of a marketing plan?
Develop a marketing strategy.
Implement the advertising.
Implement an action plan.
Evaluate/modify the action plan
A marketing plan is the steps marketers must take to sell a product or service.
True
False
In a SWOT analysis for an operation, the 'O" stands for, organization.
True
False
In a SWOT analysis for an operation, the "S" stands for, Strategy.
True
False
In a SWOT analysis for an operation, the "T" stands for, Threats.
True
False
This technique is to cut a piece of meat lengthwise nearly in half so that it opens out and lies flat.
Scallops
Emince
butterflying
offal
This type of connective tissue will break down during the cooking process of meat.
Gristle
Elastin
Sliverskin
Collagen
The grade of meat that measures the edible or usable portion of meat after being trimmed is called?
yield
quality
USDA A
a serving
Thin, boneless cuts of meat that are lightly pounded are called?
scallops
noisettes
tenderloin
medallions
Beef is firmest when it is cooked how well?
Fare
Medium
Well done
Medium well
Fresh meat must be delivered at what temperature or lower?
21 degrees F
31 degrees F
41 degrees F
51 degrees F
What are small, round pieces of meat that are molded by wrapping them in cheese cloth called?
Medallions
Noisettes
Scallops
Tenderloin
Marinating tenderizes and make meat more
lean
flavorful
chewy
well-done
In order for the muscle tissue to relax, meat must be aged for at least how many hours?
4 to 20 hours
20 to 48 hours
48 to 72 hours
72 to 96 hours
The highest quality USDA grade of beef is what?
Good
Quality
Choice
Prime
When using a meat mallet to soften the fibers of meat is known as?
Tenderizing
Grinding
Marinating
Scoring
When preparing meat to be sautéed, what technique is best?
Tossed in mirepoix
dipped quickly in marinade
scoring the top lightly
dusted lightly with flour
The internal cooking temperature for a large beef roast is __
135 degree F
140 degree F
145 degree F
155 degree F
The quality grade of meat is evaluated by the _to determine its tenderness, juiciness and flavor.
FDA
USDA
UL
CFIA
Cuts of meat that are ready for sale, either primal cuts or fabricated portions, what am I called?
choice cuts
Emince
Offal cuts
Retail cuts
I am a small round , boneless, tender cuts of meat. Also the French word for hazelnuts.
scallop
Noisettes
Prime
Round
True or False? Meat does need to be purchased from meat processing plants that are inspected by the FDA.
True
False
True or False? The two grades for meat are quality grade and choice grade.
True
False
Quality Grade measure the flavor characteristics of meat products. Which is not an indicator for this?
juiciness
tenderness
freshness
flavor
Game meat are animals not raised domestically. Which one is not considered "game meat"?
Deer
squirrel
Wild boar
Elk
True or False. Offal is considered to be the feet and hooves of animals.
True
False
True or False. Veal meat is from baby cows processed up to 15 weeks old.
True
False
When aging beef all the following happens to the meat except what?
helps preserve the nutritional value of the meat
Helps lengthen the muscle fibers
Increases tenderness of meat
meat continues to darken & flavor improves
what cooking application is the best method to tenderize large cuts of meat. This will break down collagen & connective tissue.
stewing
braising
both stewing and braising
grilling
Which cooking method is BEST for a cut of meat with a lot of marbling?
Braising
Broiling
Poaching
Stewing
Cream contains far more fat than milk.
True
False
Margarine is a manufactured product that is a common butter substitute but contains no milk products.
True
False
Unripened cheeses are soft and have a high moisture content.
True
False
By law, liquid, frozen, and shell eggs must be homogenized.
True
False
With one part milk and one part cream, half-and-half technically does not have enough fat in it to be called cream.
True
False
Milk that has been heated to destroy harmful bacteria has been
Condensed
Evaporated
Pasteurized
Homogenized
Eggs cooked for immediate service should reach what internal temperature for at least 15 seconds?
135°F (57°C)
145°F (63°C)
155°F (68°C)
165°F (74°C)
Eggs are constantly stirred during which cooking method?
Frying
Shirring
Poaching
Scrambling
A savory egg custard baked in a crust is called a(n)
omelet
quiche
souffle
frittata
The cooking time for hard-boiled eggs is how many minutes?
3
6
10
15
Soufflés are made with egg yolks and whipped
egg yolks
egg whites
whole eggs
dried eggs
Which type of dairy milk is made from milk by removing 60% of the water?
Skim
Evaporated
Condensed
Buttermilk
The process in which dairies make cheese by separating a milk’s solids from its liquid is called
Curdling
Clarification
Pasteurization
homogenization
Which type of cheese has mold injected or sprayed into the cheese to spread throughout it while it ages?
Blue-Veined
Soft-Ripened
Firm, Ripened
Unripened, Fresh
Which type of plant-based milk is often fortified with vitamins and has a slightly nutty flavor with a rich texture?
Soy
Rice
Almond
Coconut
The membranes that hold the egg yolk in place are called
albumen
shell
chalazae
white
Which type of dairy milk is the least creamy and lowest in calories?
Low fat
Skim
Lactose-free
Whole
Which variety of cheese are Asiago and Parmigiano-Reggiano?
Unripened, fresh
Soft-ripened
Semisoft, ripened
Very hard, ripened
Which cooking method is used to make eggs Benedict and eggs Florentine?
Baking
Frying
Poaching
Simmering
Cheddar and Gruyère are examples of which type of cheese?
Soft-ripened
Firm, ripened
Semisoft, ripened
Very hard, ripened
Milk that has been strained through very fine holes to break down fat and then blended into one fluid has been
pasteurized.
condensed.
homogenized.
evaporated.
Cottage cheese and ricotta are examples of what type of cheese?
Blue-veined
Soft-ripened
Firm, ripened
Unripened, fresh
Frying an egg on the bottom and then turning it over and frying it very lightly on its top side is called
up
basted
over easy
scrambled
What size egg is the largest?
Large
Extra Large
Super Large
Jumbo
Eggs that are cracked open and combined in a container are called
shirred
poached
soft-cooked
pooled
The garde-manger is the person responsible for preparation of which items in the kitchen
Cold food and cold plate presentations
Sandwiches and hot breakfast items
Yeast breads, rolls, and pastries
Stocks, soups, and sauces
Bound salads are made from primary ingredients such as
Fresh greens
Frozen vegetables
Canned fruits
Cooked pastas
A small amount of potato salad would be appropriate as which type of salad
Main course
Intermezzo
Accompaniment
Dessert
The four basic parts of a salad are
Lettuce, meat, cheese, and dressing
Lettuce, garnish, base, and dressing
Base, body, garnish, and olives
Base, body, garnish, and dressing
Which raw enzyme-containing fruit dissolves gelatin?
Pineapple
Cherry
Orange
Plantain
The most appropriate salad green to match with vinaigrette dressing made from walnut oil and balsamic vinegar is
Curly endive
Iceberg
Romaine
arugula
The function of garnish in salad is to be
Decorative
Compliments taste while enhancing appearance
Re-purposing the leftovers
Base for a salad
What dressing should be used in a chicken salad
Emulsified vinaigrette
Vinaigrette
Mayonnaise
Suspension mixture
The binding agent in mayonnaise is
Egg yolks
Cornstarch
Oil
Cream
Which type of menu offers breakfast, lunch, or dinner at any time of day?
california
flex
open kithcen
unlimited
Which is a benefit of choosing to buy a ready-made product?
food costs will decrease
equipment needs will increase
specifications are less likely to be met
the finished dish will be more consistent
which kind of leavener provides product rise when making quick breads?
air
organic
mechanical
chemical
How does an operation determine its food cost?
(closing inventory + supply purchases) - opening inventory
(total supply inventory + supply purchases) - revenue
(opening inventory + purchases) - closing inventory
(opening inventory + labor cost) - closing inventory
In a channel of distribution, wholesalers, suppliers, and distributors are considered to be
caterers
primary sources
retailers
intermediaries
Which ingredients are most likely to be found in a cassoulet?
Oysters and spinach
saurkraut and pork
beans and meat
chicken and rice
the garde manger is the person responsible for preparation of which items in the kitchen?
cold food and cold plate presentation
sandwiches and hot breakfast items
yest breads, rolls, and pastries
stocks, soups, and sauces
How is a panini sandwich prepared?
deep-fried
grilled
open-faced
layered
Bound salads are made from primary ingredients such as
fresh greens
frozen vegetables
canned fruits
cooked pastas
How are menu items calculated by the food percentage method?
item food cost/food cost percentage
contribution margin + food cost
food cost x markup percentage
total nonfood cost + target profit
Which cooking method is best for very lean fish?
grilling
broiling
poaching
baking
which item makes baked goods moist and keep them fresh longer?
eggs
flavoring
flour
fat
the process of breaking down organic material to form fertilizer is known as
conserving
controlling
culturing
composting
a small amount of potato salad would be appropriate as which type of salad?
main course
intermezzo
accompaniment
dessert
What traditional form of breakfast potatoes are shredded or chopped raw before being cooked?
home-fried
hashed brown
french fried
mashed
Why does the cost of food sold NOT equal the cost of actual sold food?
the purchasing manager did not order enough food
end of month inventories were not done correctly
allowances need to be made for waste, employee meals, and promotions
costing of the recipes was done incorrectly
the four basic parts of a salad are
lettuce, meat, cheese, and dresing
lettuce, garnish, base, and dressing
base, body, garnish, and olives
base, body, garnish, and dressing
a profit and loss report is a compilation of which two items?
labor and revenue costs
production and labor costs
sales and revenue
sales and costs
which option shows the correct progression of milk fat content from lowest to highest?
skim, whole, condensed, half and half, heavy cream
low fat, skim, light cream, evaporated, whipping cream
evaporated, condensed, whole, whey, half and half
2%, skim, whole, light cream, heavy cream
an operatin that wants to buy food produced by local sources should
incude local sources that supply in bulk
buy products locally even if the cost is slightly more
start small and look for logical opportunities
include local sources that can provide supplies year round
Which distribution channel does a farmer represent?
intermediary
primary
retailer
distributor
materials that are desirable for composting include
coffee grounds and paper napkins
coffee grounds and fish bones
fish bones and leftover baked goods
leftover baked goods and oils
Offering 2-for-1 appetizers every Friday between 3:00pm and 5:00pm is considered which type of market communication?
sales promotion
public relations
advertising
personal selling
How is the biscuit method for making quick breads different from other methods?
a fat is rubbed or cut into the flour until the mixture is mealy or bumpy in appearance
it contributes increased flavor and richness
all ingredients are added at the same time to create the same texture
mixing produces a stiff batter with a slightly chewier texture
Which raw, enzyme-containing fruit dissolves gelatin?
pineapple
cherry
orange
plantain
