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Worksheets

Cold War

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What two nations competed in the Cold War?

a)

England and France

b)

USA and England

c)

USA and Soviet Union

d)

USA and China

2.

How did the USA and Soviet Union compete in the Cold War?

a)

Politically and Economically

b)

Militarily and Economically

c)

Politically and Militarily

3.

True or False: The Cold War is known as the Cold War because the Soviet Union and USA fought each other directly.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

What was the US foreign policy towards communism throughout the Cold War?

a)

Nuclear disarmament

b)

Containment

c)

Appeasement

d)

Detente

5.

Why was the USA concerned about the condition of Europe following World War II?

a)

Europe had a lot of history and much of it was destroyed

b)

Europe's destruction/poverty could mean a shift towards communism

c)

Europe is a big trading partner of the USA

d)

The Soviet Union wanted to spread capitalism to Europe

6.

What political and economic system did the USA defend during the Cold War?

a)

Mercantilism and Monarchy

b)

Theocracy and Bartering system

c)

Democracy and Capitalism

d)

Communism

7.

Which direction of Europe was capitalist and democratic during the Cold War?

a)

North

b)

South

c)

East

d)

West

8.

Which direction of Europe was Communist during the Cold War?

a)

North

b)

South

c)

East

d)

West

9.

As part of containment, what was the name of the policy when the USA provided $13 billion to Western Europe to rebuild their cities and infrastructure?

a)

Truman Doctrine

b)

Marshall Plan

c)

Berlin Blockade

d)

Glasnost

10.

What was the outcome of the Marshall Plan?

a)

It was not successful and caused Western Europe to become communist

b)

It was a success, helped rebuild Western Europe, and stopped the spread of communism in that region

11.

What was the name of the military alliance formed by the USA and WESTERN European powers?

a)

Warsaw Pact

b)

Non-aligned nations

c)

NATO

d)

United Nations

12.

What was the name of the military alliance created by the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe?

a)

Warsaw Pact

b)

Non-aligned nations

c)

NATO

d)

United Nations

13.

Eastern European nations within the Warsaw Pact were also known as............

a)

Peace keepers

b)

Satellite states

c)

Prison nations

d)

Freedom Fighters

14.

What was the name of the imaginary line that separated Western and Eastern Europe?

a)

Iron Curtain

b)

Iron Bar

c)

Iron Line

d)

Iron Track

15.

Eastern European Countries =

a)

Capitalism/Democracy

b)

Communism

16.

Western European Nations =

a)

Capitalism/Democracy

b)

Communism

17.

What European country was divided throughout the entire Cold War era?

a)

Germany

b)

France

c)

Poland

d)

Italy

18.

True or False: Not only was Germany divided in the Cold War, but Berlin was also divided into East and West.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Stalin blockaded all roads and railroads into West Berlin to cut off their supplies. How did the US respond to Soviet aggression?

a)

Launch a nuclear war

b)

Berlin Airlift

c)

Break through the blockade

d)

Leave Berlin on its own

20.

True or False: The Marshall Plan and the Berlin Airlift are examples of the U.S. policy of containment.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

What Cold War event is nicknamed the, "Forgotten War?"

a)

Six day war

b)

Vietnam

c)

Korean

d)

Afghanistan

22.

Which part of Korea was the communist government?

a)

North

b)

South

23.

Which Korean nation did the US support in the Korean War?

a)

North

b)

South

24.

Today and at the time of the Korean War, the Korean peninsula divided North and South Korea at which parallel?

a)

30th

b)

35th

c)

36th

d)

38th

25.

True or False: The United Nations got involved in the Korean War.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

Who is the communist leader of Cuba?

a)

Che Guevara

b)

Fidel Castro

c)

Mao Zedong

d)

Vladimir Lenin

27.

If Fidel Castro is a communist, what social class followed him to power in his Cuban revolution?

a)

Middle Class

b)

Upper Middle Class

c)

Upper Class

d)

Peasants

28.

What ideological conflict was at the core of the Cold War?

a)

Democracy vs. Monarchy

b)

Capitalism vs. Communism

c)

Nationalism vs. Globalism

d)

Fascism vs. Anarchism

29.

What was the primary purpose of NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization)?

a)

To promote democracy in Eastern Europe

b)

To provide mutual defense against the Soviet Union

c)

To establish a trade agreement between the United States and Europe

d)

To support the rebuilding of post-war Europe

30.

What was the primary goal of the United States' policy of containment?

a)

To spread democracy worldwide

b)

To prevent the spread of communism

c)

To contain nuclear proliferation

d)

To isolate the Soviet Union economically

31.

What was the significance of the Cuban Missile Crisis in the context of the Cold War?

a)

It led to the first use of nuclear weapons in conflict.

b)

It resulted in a direct military confrontation between the US and the USSR.

c)

It brought the world to the brink of nuclear war.

d)

It ended with a significant reduction in nuclear weapons by both superpowers.

32.

Which of the following was a proxy war during the Cold War?

a)

The Gulf War

b)

The Vietnam War

c)

The Falklands War

d)

The Iran-Iraq War

33.

How did the Cold War influence the space race?

a)

It led to a temporary alliance between the US and the USSR for space exploration.

b)

It resulted in the establishment of the International Space Station.

c)

It fueled competition between the US and the USSR to achieve space milestones.

d)

It had no significant impact on space exploration.

34.

What event is commonly considered the beginning of the Cold War?

a)

The end of World War II in 1945

b)

The Berlin Blockade in 1948

c)

The Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962

d)

The Korean War in 1950

35.

What country placed missiles in Cuba, thus causing the Cuban Missile Crisis?

a)

North Korea

b)

Soviet Union

c)

China

d)

Cambodia

36.

Who was the communist leader of North Vietnam?

a)
Ho Chi Minh
b)
Ngo Dinh Diem
c)
Le Duc Tho
d)
Vo Nguyen Giap
37.

What nation did the Soviet Union invade in 1979 that brought an end to detente?

a)
Afghanistan
b)
Vietnam
c)
China
d)
Iran
38.

What was the economic condition of the Soviet Union in the 1980s?

a)
The Soviet Union experienced rapid economic growth in the 1980s.
b)
The economic condition of the Soviet Union in the 1980s was characterized by stagnation, inefficiency, and shortages.
c)
The economy was thriving with abundant resources and low unemployment.
d)
The Soviet Union had a highly efficient market system in the 1980s.
39.
Under which form of government is the means of production and the national and capital resources owned by the government?
a)
McCarthyism
b)
Imperialism
c)
Communism
d)
Capitalism
40.

If Vladimir Lenin is the first leader of the Soviet Union, who was the last leader of the Soviet Union?

a)
Mikhail Gorbachev
b)
Nikita Khrushchev
c)
Joseph Stalin
d)
Leon Trotsky
41.

What Mikhail Gorbachev policy introduced democratic reforms to the Soviet Union?

a)
socialism
b)
demokratizatsiya
c)
perestroika
d)
glasnost
42.

What Mikhail Gorbachev policy introduced capitalism into the Soviet Union?

a)
Collectivization
b)
Glasnost
c)
Stagnation
d)
Perestroika
43.

What object came down that is symbolic with the end of the Cold War?

a)
The Iron Curtain
b)
The Great Wall of China
c)
The Wall Street Crash
d)
The Berlin Wall
44.

Why was the Berlin Wall built in the first place?

a)
To promote tourism in East Berlin.
b)
To establish a trade route between East and West Berlin.
c)
To create a cultural exchange program between the two sides.
d)
The Berlin Wall was built to stop East Germans from escaping to the West.
45.

Name on example of an enduring issue in history.

4 lines
46.

Which directions would you go in Asia to get to Vietnam?

a)

Southwest

b)

Northeast

c)

Southeast

d)

Northwest