WorksheetsPart B Engineer & Construct
Total questions: 22
Worksheet time: 11mins
Fill in the blank: ______ is fabric used to enclose drawstrings or elastic, made to be used at waistlines, sleeve edges, necklines, and hemlines. Two types: Self-casing & Applied Casings.
Casing
Hem
Bias tape
Facing
Fill in the blank: ______ is when you baste the area where the zipper will be attached. Center the zipper along the baste. Using a zipper foot, sew the zipper down one side, across the actual zipper and up the other side.
Centered Zipper
Invisible Zipper
Lapped Zipper
Exposed Zipper
Fill in the blank: ______ means to make tiny clips or snips in the seam allowance every ¼" to ½". On an inward curve. Using the point of the scissors, clip to within 1/8 inch of the seam line or up to the staystitching line.
Clipping
Notching
Trimming
Basting
Fill in the blank: ______ are triangular folds of fabric stitched to a point. Used as a shaping device to control fullness. Point to the fullest part of the body. Two basic types, single pointed and double pointed.
Darts
Pleats
Gathers
Tucks
Fill in the blank: ______ is used when two edges of fabric are slightly larger than the other. Should not cause visible gathers or pleats. Should create a smooth seam. Use for set-in sleeves, joining shoulder seams, attaching waistbands and extra fullness in hems.
Easing
Gathering
Pleating
Topstitching
Fill in the blank: ______ is considered a quick fix; used to temporarily hold a hem, i.e. dressing for work and you inadvertently pull out the hem of your pants and need a quick fix. Done with a fusible web.
Fused Hem
Blind Stitch
Hand Sewn Hem
Overlock Hem
Fill in the blank: ______ is dots of dried glue that 'melts' when heat is applied to facings with the heat of the iron.
Fusible Interfacing
Serging Tape
Bias Tape
Stay Stitching
Fill in the blank: ______ is soft folds of fabric formed when a larger piece of fabric is sewn to a smaller piece. Use for puffed sleeves, gathered skirts.
Gathering
Pleating
Smocking
Draping
Fill in the blank: ______ is for heavier fabrics or places with three layers of fabric. Such as collars, cuffs etc. Always grade a seam allowance so that the widest seam allowance next to the outside of the garment. Trim to a ¼ inch and then grade to 1/8 inch.
Grading
Basting
Gathering
Pressing
Fill in the blank: ______ is a straight eye (bar) & hook – use for waistbands on pants/skirts.
Hook & Bar
Button & Loop
Snap Fastener
Velcro
Fill in the blank: ______ is used for neckline of dresses/shirts.
Hook & Eye
Zipper
Button
Velcro
Fill in the blank: ______ (AKA: Velcro) are two nylon strips that intermesh. Best way to attach is by machine, but you can buy with an adhesive back.
Hook & Loop Tape
Bias Tape
Seam Binding
Fusible Web
Fill in the blank: ______ is interfacing used on the unseen or 'wrong' side of fabrics to make an area of a garment or apparel item more rigid. Adds shape & firmness to outer fabric, can add body to a belt, bag, or hat, and prevents stretching. It is used in collars, cuffs, lapels, facings, waistbands, & under buttons & buttonholes. Choose one that is the same to lighter in weight than the fabric it is being applied to.
Interfacing
Topstitching
Hem tape
Bias tape
Fill in the blank: ______ is a zipper when a zipper is installed with a flap of fabric covering the zipper. It is used often in everything from throw pillow covers to bags to garments. The zipper type used is a standard or 'all-purpose zipper' available at any sewing supply store.
Lapped Zipper
Invisible Zipper
Exposed Zipper
Separating Zipper
Fill in the blank: ______ is used for most commercially hemmed garments, uses the blind hem foot. Virtually invisible.
Machine Blind Hem
Hand Overcast Stitch
Zigzag Stitch
Topstitch
Fill in the blank: ______ means cutting tiny wedge-shaped pieces of fabric from the seam allowances. Notch on outside curves. Notch no closer than 1/8 inch to the seam line.
Notching
Clipping
Basting
Gathering
Fill in the blank: ______ is 2 or 4 'eyes' on face of button.
Sew through Button
Shank Button
Snap Button
Toggle Button
Fill in the blank: ______ is a hook (called a shank) on back of button.
Shank Button
Flat Button
Toggle Button
Snap Button
Fill in the blank: ______ is a hem. Stitches are almost invisible; used to attach a folded edge such as a hemmed (turned & stitched) finish or bias binding.
Slip-stitched Hem
Overlocked Hem
Blind-stitched Hem
Topstitched Hem
Fill in the blank: ______ is used to hold overlapping edges together where there is not much strain. Two parts – ball half and socket half. Use a double-strand of matching thread.
Snap
Button
Hook
Zipper
Fill in the blank: ______ is for lightweight fabrics. Seam allowances of enclosed seams should be trimmed to an even width, usually ¼ inch. The corner of seam should be trimmed diagonally to remove extra thickness when the corner is turned. If the corner is very pointed, make an additional diagonal cut on each side of the point, trimming to 1/8 inch.
Trimming
Notching
Gathering
Basting
Fill in the blank: ______ looks like a topstitched hem, but the amount of fabric turned up is very small (1/4” and usually found at the bottom of a man’s shirt).
Turned and Stitched Hem
Blind Hem
Rolled Hem
Double Fold Hem
