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Chapter 30 – Mexico and Latin America: International Foods

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The landmass that stretches southward from the Rio Grande to the tip of South America is known as _________________________________?

a)

Latin America

b)

North America

c)

Europe

d)

Africa

2.

Latin America was first explored and settled by the _________________________.

a)

Spanish (or Spaniards)

b)

French

c)

Portuguese

d)

British

3.

Section A: Mexico & South American Culture and Geography 3. ________________ is Mexico’s major crop, followed by bean production.

a)

Corn (or Maize)

b)

Wheat

c)

Rice

d)

Potato

4.

Which of the following pairs correctly matches a region of Mexico with a typical dish from that region?

a)

Oaxaca - Mole

b)

Yucatán - Pozole

c)

Jalisco - Cochinita Pibil

d)

Chiapas - Tacos al Pastor

5.

Brazilian culture is a mixture of three cultures. Name them:

a)

Indigenous, African, Portuguese

b)

Spanish, African, French

c)

Indigenous, British, Portuguese

d)

African, Italian, Portuguese

6.

A tortilla is:

a)

A type of flatbread made from corn or wheat flour

b)

A kind of pasta

c)

A sweet dessert

d)

A type of soup

7.

Which of the following are Mexican foods made from the tortilla?

a)

Tacos, enchiladas, and quesadillas

b)

Tamales, pozole, and mole

c)

Churros, flan, and tres leches cake

d)

Guacamole, salsa, and ceviche

8.

What are the colors of peppers used in Mexican cooking and how are they used?

a)

Red, green, and yellow peppers are used in Mexican cooking for salsas, sauces, and garnishes.

b)

Only green peppers are used in Mexican cooking, mainly for stuffing.

c)

Peppers are not commonly used in Mexican cooking.

d)

Only yellow peppers are used in Mexican cooking for desserts.

9.

______________ are toasted turnovers made of tortillas filled with meat, sauce, cheese, beans or vegetables.

a)

Empanadas

b)

Quesadillas

c)

Tacos

d)

Burritos

10.

Beans that are cooked until soft, mashed and fried slowly, and served with grated cheese are called _____________________________________________.

a)

Refried beans (frijoles refritos)

b)

Baked beans

c)

Chili beans

d)

Black-eyed peas

11.

Mild peppers are called sweet peppers, and hot ones are called _____________________.

a)

hot peppers or chili peppers

b)

bell peppers

c)

green peppers

d)

sweet potatoes

12.

________________________ is a spread made from mashed avocado, tomato and onion that may be served with tortillas or corn chips.

a)

Guacamole

b)

Hummus

c)

Salsa

d)

Pesto

13.

Mexican cooks often use complex sauces called ________________.

a)

mole

b)

salsa

c)

guacamole

d)

chimichurri

14.

Early Spanish and Portuguese cooks influenced Mexican desserts that use large amounts of egg and sugar, such as the caramel custard called ________________________________.

a)

flan

b)

tres leches

c)

churros

d)

pan dulce

15.

Which of the following lists contains three staple ingredients in Mexican cuisine?

a)

Corn, beans, and chili peppers

b)

Rice, potatoes, and tomatoes

c)

Wheat, lentils, and spinach

d)

Barley, peas, and carrots

16.

Which of the following lists contains three vegetables and three fruits grown in Mexico?

a)

Tomato, corn, zucchini; mango, papaya, avocado

b)

Potato, carrot, broccoli; apple, orange, banana

c)

Cabbage, lettuce, spinach; grape, pear, peach

d)

Onion, garlic, beet; cherry, plum, kiwi

17.

Define: Tortilla

4 lines
18.

A corn pancake similar to a tortilla that is a traditional Venezuelan bread is _____________.

a)

arepa

b)

taco

c)

naan

d)

pita

19.

What has been the staple food of the Peruvian people since the days of the Inca?

(a)  

20.

With which South American country are the following words associated: Pampas, Gaucho, Chimichurri, Carbonada criolla?

a)

Argentina

b)

Brazil

c)

Chile

d)

Peru

21.

Feijoada completa is a Peruvian national dish made with meat and beans.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Peruvians invented ____________________________, a marinated raw fish dish enjoyed by people throughout South America.

a)

ceviche

b)

sushi

c)

tacos

d)

paella

23.

23. Peruvians and Chileans call chilies ________________________. (1 pt)

a)

ají

b)

pimiento

c)

jalapeño

d)

guindilla

24.

24. Of all the South Americans, Chileans probably eat the most ________________________ because it is plentiful and inexpensive.

a)

bread

b)

rice

c)

potatoes

d)

fish

25.
Which of the following Latin American countries borders the United States? 
a)
Guatemala
b)
Mexico
c)
Colombia
d)
Jamaica