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C10b.5 Materials

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main component of soda-lime glass?

a)

Calcium carbonate

b)

Silicon dioxide

c)

Magnesium oxide

2.

Which material is added to soda-lime glass to make borosilicate glass?

a)

Sodium oxide

b)

Lead oxide

c)

Boron trioxide

3.

What happens to the structure of glass when it cools?

a)

It forms regular crystal patterns

b)

It retains a disordered structure

c)

It becomes metallic in nature

4.

Why is soda-lime glass not used for laboratory equipment?

a)

It is too expensive

b)

It is too soft

c)

It softens at lower temperatures

5.

What makes ceramics brittle?

a)

Weak metallic bonding

b)

Ionic charges that resist movement

c)

Flexible polymer chains

6.

What are clay ceramics mainly made from?

a)

Polymer chains

b)

Crystalline metals

c)

Clay minerals and water

7.

Which process hardens clay ceramics?

a)

Cooling slowly

b)

Heating in a furnace

c)

Freezing under pressure

8.

Why is the structure of a ceramic object rigid?

a)

The atoms are arranged randomly

b)

The layers slide past easily

c)

The ions are fixed in place by strong forces

9.

What is a composite material?

a)

A pure material used for reinforcement

b)

A blend of two materials for improved properties

c)

A substance made entirely of polymers

10.

Which of the following is a composite?

a)

Glass

b)

Steel

c)

Fibreglass

11.

Why is glass fibre reinforced polymer strong and flexible?

a)

It uses air bubbles as spacers

b)

The polymer provides flexibility and fibres give strength

c)

It is made entirely of glass

12.

Why are wood composites like MDF widely used?

a)

They are made of hardwood

b)

They are cheap and easy to shape

c)

They resist rot better than metals

13.

What is used in concrete to improve strength?

a)

Steel rods or mesh

b)

Glass particles

c)

Plastic fibres

14.

Why can ceramics withstand high temperatures?

a)

They contain metal layers

b)

They have strong ionic and covalent bonds

c)

They have a low melting point

15.

What is one reason for choosing composites over pure materials?

a)

Composites are always biodegradable

b)

Composites combine desired properties of both materials

c)

Composites are made without heating