WorksheetsUjian Tanda Vital dan Pemeriksaan Fisik
Total questions: 25
Worksheet time: 13mins
What are the main components in the examination of vital signs?
Blood pressure, pulse, body temperature, respiratory rate
Blood pressure, pulse, blood sugar, oxygen saturation
Body temperature, weight, pulse, blood pressure
Respiratory rate, blood pressure, oxygen saturation, height
What is the normal range of pulse rate in adults?
50–70 beats/minute
60–100 beats/minute
70–110 beats/minute
80–120 beats/minute
Which artery is used for blood pressure measurement?
Radial
Brachial
Femoral
Carotid
When the pulse rate of a patient is 120 beats/minute, what is this called?
Bradycardia
Normal
Arrhythmia
Tachycardia
The blood pressure assessment of a male patient shows 150/90 mmHg. What is the interpretation of this result?
Low blood pressure
Hypotension
Hypertension
Tachycardia
What is the normal blood pressure range in adults?
100/70 mmHg - 120/80 mmHg
140/90 mmHg - 160/100 mmHg
130/90 mmHg - 150/100 mmHg
80/40 mmHg - 100/60 mmHg
If during the vital signs examination, blood pressure is 150/95 mmHg, temperature is 38.5°C, respiratory rate is 24 breaths/minute, and pulse is 110 beats/minute, what does this condition indicate?
Hypotension and bradycardia
Normal vital signs
Normal in elderly
Abnormal vital signs, possibly fever and hypertension
Factors affecting body temperature include, except?
Circadian Rhythms
Stress
Environment
Food
What vital sign changes the fastest during bleeding?
Body temperature
Pulse
Blood pressure
Respiratory rate
Peripheral pulse examination is performed at:
Radial
Temporal
Dorsalis pedis
All are correct
What is the physical examination performed by tapping the body part called?
Inspection
Palpation
Percussion
Auscultation
What is the purpose of the head to toe examination?
Administer medication
Identify health problems comprehensively
Perform specific medical actions
Measure weight only
What is the correct order of the head to toe physical examination?
Chest, head, neck, abdomen, extremities, back
Head, neck, chest, abdomen, extremities, back
Extremities, back, head, neck, chest, abdomen
Abdomen, chest, head, neck, extremities, back
What is the physical examination aimed at listening to body sounds using a stethoscope called?
Auscultation
Palpation
Percussion
Inspection
When a nurse finds cyanosis on the lips and fingertips of a patient during a physical examination, what does this indicate?
Oxygen deficiency
Hypertension
Fever
Hypotension
What is the physical examination performed by palpating the abdomen to assess pain and mass called?
Abdominal auscultation
Abdominal palpation
Abdominal inspection
Abdominal percussion
The physical examination that assesses deep tendon reflexes includes?
Cardiovascular examination
Respiratory examination
Abdominal examination
Neurological examination
What does the result of the vital signs examination: BP 120/70 mmHg, temperature 37.5°C, RR 20 x/min, HR 80x/min mean?
High fever
All within normal limits
Mild hypertension
Bradycardia
Temperature measurement can be done in, except:
Rectal
Oral
Axillary
Nail
What is meant by anamnesis?
Physical examination of the patient
Question and answer between the examiner and the patient to obtain information about the disease
Administering medication to the patient
Observing the patient's behavior
The primary data source in patient data collection is:
Patient's family
Medical records
The patient himself
Laboratory results
Data obtained from direct interviews with patients is called:
Objective data
Secondary data
Subjective data
Laboratory data
Which of the following is included in secondary data sources?
Patient
Patient's family
Examiner
Patient and family
The main purpose of anamnesis is:
Determine the patient's gender
Obtain information about the patient's disease
Determine the patient's age
Determine the patient's weight
Family medical history is included in the assessment of:
Current medical history
Past medical history
Family health history
Socioeconomic history
