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Marine Biology Final Review

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Tides happens when a bulge is created in the ocean because of the gravitational pull of the ____________.

a)

sun

b)

moon

c)

uranus

d)

mars

2.

The section of shallow seawater that gently slopes from the shore into the ocean is called the ___________.

a)

intertidal zone

b)

continental shelf

c)

pelagic zone

d)

barrier reef

3.

Jellyfish are classified as ___________.

a)

vertebrates

b)

cetacea

c)

echinoderms

d)

cnidaria

4.

Which biome contains the epipelagic and mesopelagic zones?

a)

mangrove swamps

b)

strams and rivers

c)

coral reefs

d)

open ocean

5.

Which of the following marine ecosystems is known for having the highest biodiversity?

a)

A) Abyssal zone

b)

B) Intertidal zone

c)

C) Coral reefs

d)

D) Open ocean

6.

Coral Reefs are found in which benthic zone?

a)

sublittoral

b)

littoral

c)

bathyl

d)

epipelagic

7.
Which body form is represented by this diagram?
a)
Mesoglea
b)
Medusa
c)
Moses
d)
Nematocyst
8.
What form is this organism? (Image 1)
a)
Polyp
b)
Medusa
9.

Animals that use water to bring in food from the surrounding environment are ________

a)

sessile

b)

medusas

c)

filter feeders

d)

choanocytes

10.

Which is not an example of an echinoderm.

a)

sea urchin

b)

sea star

c)

sea cucumber

d)

sea foams

11.
What echinoderm is this? 
a)
sand dollar
b)
sea urchin 
c)
sea star
d)
brittle star
12.

Phylum

(a)  

13.

Sea Otters are known as a __________ for the Monterey Bay marine ecosystem

a)

keystone species

b)

water bear

c)

key pipeline species

d)

invasive species

14.

A sea urchin barren is____

a)

when sea urchins invade other sea urchins

b)

a phenomenon that occurs just because

c)

a urchin-dominated area with little or no kelp.

d)

a barrier in which organisms feed off of seweed

15.

In what CLASS does this species belong?

a)

Porifera

b)

Chondrichtyes

c)

Osteichtyes

d)

Lateral Line

16.

Which CLASS does this organism belong to?

a)

Osteichthyes

b)

Chondrichthyes

c)

Chordata

d)

Porifera

17.

The bony plate that covers the gills of bony fish is called the:

a)

Gill raker

b)

Operculum

c)

Ostracoderm

d)

Epiglottis

18.

Which group of fish are the bony fish?

a)

Agnatha

b)

Chondrichthyes

c)

Osteichthyes

19.
Which group of fish include sharks, rays and skates?
a)
Agnatha
b)
Chondrichthyes
c)
Osteichthyes
20.

The fish class name "Osteichthyes" means:

a)

Jawless

b)

Cartilage fish

c)

Bony fish

d)

Spiny

21.

Where do sea turtles lay their eggs?

a)

In the sand

b)

In the ocean

c)

In a tree

d)

On a golf course