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WorksheetsComputer Science Quiz
Total questions: 134
Worksheet time: 1hrs 7mins
A publicly-accessible personal journal posted on the Web. It is often reflect the personality of the author and is typically updated daily:
Big data
Blog
BI (Business Intelligence)
BLOB (binary large object)
Blu-ray
A type of user interface that features on-screen objects, such as menus and icons, manipulated by a mouse
Command Line Interface (CLI)
Natural Language Interface (NLI)
Graphical User Interface (GUI)
Menu Driven Interface (MDI)
Basic Input Output System (BIOS)
A query formulated in human language as opposed to an artificially constructed language such as machine language
Graphical user query
Command line query
Natural language query
Menu driven query
Business query
The term which means the interaction between people and computers:
User privileges
UML (Unified Modeling Language)
User software
USB (universal serial bus)
User interface
Utility software that alters a device's user interface to create an accessible environment for individuals with disabilities:
Address space randomization
Absolute reference
Acceptance testing
Adaptive utilities
Anonymizer tools
A set of application programs or operating system functions that can be utilized by a program
ASI (Address space interface)
ARI (Absolute reference interface)
ATI (Acceptance testing interface)
AUI (Adaptive utilities interface)
API (application program[ming] interface)
A detailed description of how software should interface with users, store and process data, and format reports:
Application specifications
Attack tree application
Backup software
Application Bandwidth
Advanced Systems Format
A style of user interface that requires users to type commands:
Graphic user interface
Application programming interface
Command-line interface
Natural language interface
Menu driven interface
The main screen of the graphical user interface that can hold objects like folders and widgets:
Desktop
My Documents
Basket
My Computer
Templates
An element in a GUI that appears in a window and requests user input:
Desktop
Templates
Basket
My Computer
Dialog box
In user interfaces, a list of commands or options:
Desktop
Dialog box
Basket
Menu
My Folder
A standard component of most graphical user interfaces that is displayed as a strip of clickable options, that in turn displays a list of commands
Desktop
My Documents
Basket
Menu bar
My Folder
An element of the user interface popularized by Microsoft Office 2007 that presents multiple tabs instead of menus at the top of the application window:
Desktop
Ribbon
Basket
Settings
Options
A user interface element that emerges after selection the menu item to offer additional options
Submenu
Ribbon
Basket
Settings
Options
A term in multimedia referring to music, movies, TV shows, and books:
Programming content
Media content
ASKII content
BIOS content
Text content
Techniques used to reduce the size of audio files:
MP3 player
Audio compression
PCI Express
GeForce
Media Player
The selection of colors is used in a graphic, also it is called a color lookup table or a color map
NVidia group
Color palette
Digital color group
RGB palette
GeForce group
Programs that are used to create vector graphics with lines, shapes, and colors:
Drawing software
Network system
Device Drivers
Operating system
Antivirus software
A bitmap format popularized by CompuServe for web use:
TIFF
BMP
ACD
CDR
GIF
A color model based on combining red, green, and blue light to produce the full spectrum of colors on digital screens:
RGB colour model
Subtractive model
Multiple model
CMYK color model
HSB color model
True Color bitmap. A color image with optional color depth.
Color depth 64 bits
Color depth 32 bits
Color depth 16 bits
Color depth 8 bits
Color depth 24 bits
The following programs is used for work with vector graphic:
CorelDraw
Adobe PhotoShop
Photo Editor
Photo Instrument
Adobe Fireworks
Software used to create and render 3D wireframe objects:
Publisher
Paint, IMovie
CorelDraw, 3DMax
3Dmax, Petya
3DMax, Maya
The number of bits that determines the range of possible colors that can be assigned to each pixel:
Color intensity
Palette depth
Raster matrix
Color depth
Vector matrix
Short for compressor/decompressor; a hardware or software routine that compresses and decompresses digital graphics, sound, and video files.
(a)
Short for compressor/decompressor; a hardware or software routine that compresses and decompresses digital graphics, sound, and video files.
ActiveX decoder
Codec
Machine code
OpenGL
Graphic compressor
The diagonal distance between colored dots on a display screen. Measured in millimeters, dot pitch helps to determine the quality of an image displayed on a monitor.
Dot per inch (dpi)
Dote quality (dq)
Dot millimeters (dm)
Diagonal dot (dd)
Monitor pitch (mp)
The program was developed by Macromedia and marketed by Adobe that became popular for animations:
Flash
Media
Script
Player
Adobe
Computer programs for creating, editing, and manipulating images, some types include paint software and drawing software:
Graphics software
CD software
Antivirus software
Music software
DVD software
A database in which uppercase letters are not equivalent to their lowercase counterparts.
Design sensitive database
Data frame sensitive database
Case sensitive database
Design insensitive database
Case insensitive database
Software that is used to summarize system requirements, diagram current and proposed information systems, schedule development tasks, prepare documentation, and develop computer programs.
Chief information officer (CIO)
Data center
Data bus
BSD license (Berkeley Software Distribution license)
CASE tool (computer-aided software engineering)
In the context of computing and data management, data refers to the symbols that a computer uses to represent facts and ideas
Scale
Requirement
Data
Image
Color
Repetition of data within a database.
Data independence
Data redundancy
Data report
Data dependence
Data analysis
The use of electronic signals, marks, or binary digits to represent character, numeric, visual, or audio data:
Data representation
Data analysis
Data independence
Data dependence
Data redundancy
The amount of data that a storage device can move from a storage medium to computer memory in one time unit, for example in one second:
Data transfer rate
Data redundancy
Data independence
Data dependence
Data representation
The undesirable situation in which data and program modules become so interrelated that modifications become difficult:
Data independence
Data dependence
Data redundancy
Data representation
Data transfer rate
Separation of data from manipulating programs:
Data redundancy
Data independence
Data dependence
Data representation
Data transfer rate
The characteristics of data that can be entered into a field in a data file, include- character, numeric, date, logical, and memo:
Data dependence
Data transfer rate
Data representation
Data independence
Data type
A mechanism is typically applied to databases in which different forms or reports are displayed depending on a query, and can be customized for different categories of users:
Data independence
Data transfer rate
Data representation
Data type
Data view
The main working mode in a database management system designed for viewing and analyzing data content:
Query view
Form view
Data view
Developer view
Table view
A collection of information that might be stored in more than one file or in more than one record type:
Database
Text
Module
Macros
Form
A diagram showing how data flows in a system:
Database description
Data flow diagram (DFD)
Data fork
Data mining
Control unit diagram (CUD)
Person responsible for managing database systems:
Database assistant
Database administrator
Database hacker
Database controller
Database tester
Software designed for entering, finding, organizing, updating, and reporting information stored in a database
Wordpad, Notepad
SQL, Word processor
Spreadsheet, Delphi
Access, Power Point
Database software
The smallest meaningful unit of information contained in a data file, also identifies the contents of a field.
Data type
MEMO
Data properties
Macros execution
Field name
A relationship in which one record in a particular table can be related to one or more than one record in another tables
One to many
Many to table
One to MEMO
Many to many
Many to one
There are filed types to store character in ACCESS
Text
Currency
MEMO
Numeric
OLE
There are objects in ACCESS which relates with Visual Basic programming language
Text
Edit
Module
Numeric
MEMO
In database fields it is normally used to relate several tables based on entity
Primary key
MEMO
OLE
Macros
Gold key
In database fields it is normally used to relate several tables based on entity
Primary key
Gold key
MEMO
Macros
OLE
A database model that organizes data into classes of objects that can be manipulated by programmer defined methods
ODBMS (object database management system)
FDBMS (flat database management system)
Primary database
Secure database
Simple database
The process of analyzing data to create the most efficient database structure
Deactivation
Normalization
Compression
Secure key updating
Entity based extension
A collection of computers and related devices connected in a way that allows them to share data, hardware, and software:
Computer network
System board network
Students network
NVidia network
Touch Screen network
A set of rules that ensures the orderly and accurate transmission and reception of data
Accurate transmission
Rule ensure
System board network
Communications protocol
Transmission of information
A large database of unique IP addresses that correspond with domain names.
Domain name server (DNS)
Disk Operating System (DOS)
System Domain Names (SDN)
Name Domain System (NDS)
Domain Name System (DNS)
A computer that hosts the Domain Name System database
System Domain Names (SDN)
Name Domain System (NDS)
Domain Name System (DNS)
Disk Operating System (DOS)
Domain name server (DNS)
A popular network technology in which network nodes are connected by coaxial cable or twisted-pair wire.
Token Ring
Ethernet
Domain
Ring
Star-ring
A computer that stores and distributes files to remote client computers
IP server
ATM server
FDDI server
FTP server
PCI server
Software that is designed to manage a large number of records and perform many simultaneous transactions
Database server software
IP server software
PCI server software
Information server software
Computer server software
A set of rules that allows network client computers to find and use the Internet address that corresponds to a domain name
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
Database server software
Domain Name System
Dynamic Host Communications protocol
Static Host Transmission protocol
Software or hardware is designed to analyze and control incoming and outgoing packets on a network; is used to enhance security by filtering out potential intrusion attempts
Firewall
TCP/IP
DHCP
DNS
FireWire
Unique identifying numbers assigned to each computer connected to the Internet.
IP address
DNS address
FTP address
DNS address
FDDI address
Companies that maintain a series of nationwide Internet links.
Regional service provider (RSP)
DNS address provider (DAP)
Local service provider (LSP)
Network service provider (NSPs)
Global service provider (GSP)
A communications protocol used to send e-mail across a network or the Internet
Simple mail transfer protocol (SMTP)
Local mail service protocol (LMSP)
Global mail service protocol (GMSP)
DNS mail address protocol (DMAP)
Regional mail service protocol (RMSP)
A type of operating system that provides management tools for distributed networks, e-mail servers, and Web hosting sites:
Server operating system
Local operating system
Global operating system
DNS operating system
Regional operating system
Software that creates an operating environment that emulates another computer platform
Virtual machine
Linux, Ubuntu
Unix, Windows
Linux, Macintosh
Ubuntu, Windows Server
Circuitry, often on an expansion card mounted inside a computer, that transmits and receives data on a local area network.
Network interface card
Network image adapter
Network sound adapter
PCI Express adapter
Network DMA adapter
There are main parameters to identify workstation in a network
MAC address (Media Access Control address)
IP address
TCP/IP address
Proxy server address
DMA address
An important network devices acts as a central distribution point to transfer data to its destination.
Switches, Gateways,
Routers, Bridges, Protocols
Protocols
Server operating system
DMA address
The OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) model has seven layers, which can be divide on two groups. Network components identified on some of this two levels.
Physical
Logical
Abstract Protocols
ELT mo
The OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) model has seven layers, which can be divided into two groups. Network components identified on some of these two levels.
Physical
Logical
Abstract Protocols
ELT model component
PCI level
It is designed to allow peer entities on the source and destination hosts to carry on a conversation, two end-to-end transport protocols have been defined here.
PTP (Physical Transport Protocol)
LTP (Logical Transport Protocol)
TCP (Transmission Control Protocol)
UDP (User Datagram Protocol)
TSP (Transport Service Protocol)
On the top of the transport layer is the application layer. It contains all the higher-level protocols.
IP (Internet Protocol)
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
TCP (Transmission Control Protocol)
Virtual Terminal (TELNET), file transfer (FTP)
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
The application layer is the higher-level protocol.
HTTP, SMTP
RTP, FTP
POP3, LTP
FTP, TCP
IMAP, ICMP
Twisted-pair cabling comes in several varieties. Links that can be used in both directions at the same time or only one way at a time.
Full-duplex
Half-duplex
All-duplex
Single-duplex
Twisted-pair
Common transmission medium is the coaxial cable. Kinds of coaxial cable are widely used:
50-ohm cable
75-ohm cable
25-ohm cable
15 ohm cable
10-ohm cable
Computer network has several advantages:
Viruses can spread to other computers throughout a computer network
Data is easy to backup as all the data is stored on the file server.
Sharing devices such as printers saves money
There is a danger of hacking, particularly with wide area
Purchasing the network cabling and file servers can be expensive
Computer network has several disadvantages:
Viruses can spread to other computers throughout a computer network
Data is easy to backup as all the data is stored on the file server.
Sharing devices such as printers saves money.
Files can easily be shared between users
If the file server breaks down the files on the file server become inaccessible
In a bus topology network, all workstations, servers, and printers are connected to a single cable. A device is installed at both ends of the cable to prevent signal reflection and ensure data transmission stability.
Transceiver
Splitter
Terminator
Router
Switch
In a star network each device on the network has its own cable that connects to a central unit.
Cable
Subnet
Ethernet
Network card
Hub
There are main hardware components in a network.
Splitter
Router
Server
Streamer
Switch
Protocols are responsible for some aspects of network communications.
Check for transmission errors
Dividing messages into packets
Fixes value of message
Regulating the flow of data
Streamer pointed connection
Ethernet is a wired network technology, it has the following types:
Gigabit Ethernet
Slow Ethernet
Fast Ethernet
Terabit Ethernet
Megabit Ethernet
The key piece of equipment in a Wi-Fi network is a router. The price of a router depends on its range and speed:
Ethernet Gigabit Router, 12Gbps
Basic Router, 350 Mbps
Basic Dualband Router, 450 Mbps
Slow Ethernet Router, 3 Mbps
Basic Quadroband Router, 800 Mbps
The price of a router depends on its range and speed. When comparing routers, you'll see main specifications:
Speed
Bands
Antennas
Chart Bars
Traffic
The basis for scrambling and unscrambling the data transmitted between wireless devices. All workstations use the same key to scramble and unscramble data.
Socket security key
Network security key
Hub encryption key
Driver encryption key
Wireless encryption key
Security is file sharing principles.
Use socket sharing system
Turn on - Hub share
Set Share Driver
Turn off file sharing globally
Limit what you share
Messages are encrypted by using these main components:
Cryptographic socket
Cryptographic head
Cryptographic driver
Cryptographic key
Cryptographic algorithm
Public key encryption is a crucial technology for secure connection.
Period of timing
E-commerce
Speed
Latency
A condition that can be exploited by hackers in which data overflows its intended memory space to affect other variables.
Phishing
Buffer overflow
Buffer overrun
Parsing
Brut force
Wireless Security cryptographic algorithms effective to keep information safe.
Symmetric Key Encryption
AES (Advanced Encryption Standard)
Public Key Encryption
Regional key
AES (Analytical Encryption Standard)
ms effective to keep information save
Symmetric Key Encryption
AES (Advanced Encryption Standard)
Public Key Encryption
Regional key
AES (Analytical Encryption Standard)
LANs are more vulnerable than standalone computers to malicious code.
Worms
Trojan horses
Blended threats
Regional horses
Red Worms
Any program or set of program instructions, such as a virus, worm, or Trojan horse, designed to surreptitiously enter a computer and disrupt its normal operations
Malicious software
System software
Application software
Operating system
Firmware system
An encryption key that is used for both encryption and decryption of messages
Symmetric key encryption
Assymmetric key encryption
Simple key encryption
Complex key encryption
Extra key encryption
An encryption standard that uses some separate key sizes and is based on the Rijndael encryption algorithm.
AES (Advanced Encryption Standard)
BES (Basic Encryption Standard)
CES (Common Encryption Standard)
RES (Reduced Encryption Standard)
IES (Intermediate Encryption Standard)
Main approaches to enter preting the role of ICT:
as a set of the entities and organizations
as set of operating systems
as a computer facilities
as a production sector
as an internet technology
ICT are mainly important in:
only technological sence
only in computer science
only in net worked world
only to train highly qualified professionals
capability to broaden access to information and communications
ICT is defined as the study of:
Programming languages
Computer interaction
Modeling processes
Human interaction
The technology required for information
All information is erased when you turn off the computer:
in RAM
in ROM
on the hard disk
in CPU
on a floppy disk
The brains of the computer is the:
Hard disk
ROM
Video card
RAM
CPU
The contents of these chips are lost when the computer is switched off:
ROM chips
RAM chips
DRAM chips
USB chips
Memory chips
The primary purpose of an operating system is:
to make the most efficient use of the computer hardware
to make efficient use of computer software
to allow people to use the computer
to keep systems programmers employed
to make computers easier to use
The first program which run on a computer when the computer boots up:
System software
Operating system
Database system
System operations
Bespoke program
Multiprogramming systems allow to user:
execute only one job
execute each job faster
execute more jobs in the same time period
are used only one large mainframe computers
are easier to develop than single programming systems
Choose from the list below which is not an interface style:
Menus
Windows
Pointer
Icons
Language
Multimedia applications that allow users to directly respond to and control all of the media elements:
Interactive multimedia
HTML
Converter programs
Paint programs
Hypermedia
The smallest component of an image that can be transmitted or received in a video display system:
Pixel
AVG
MPEG
Plug in
MP3
A structured collection of data:
Bespoke program
System software
Operating system
System operations
Database system
SQL statement is used to insert a new data in a database:
select
update
insert into
add
delete
Find the correct query to select only the cities with temperatures less than 35:
SELECT * From cities Where temperature>35
SELECT * From cities Where temperature<35
SELECT * From cities
SELECT * From cities Where temperature=35 Database system
SELECT * From cities Where temperature!=35
Some one who is able to develop the algorithms to make sense out of big data:
IT scientist
Web designer
System administrator
Programmer
Data scientist
Technologies that allow sensors, databases and wireless access to collaboratively sense, adapt, and provide for users within the environment:
Internet of thing
Plug and Play technology
Smart technology
Internet technology
Cloud technology
A computer system that enable a computer to accept input data, process and store data, and produce outputs:
Motherboard
Hardware system
BIOS system
Software system
Video card
enable a computer to accept input data, process and store data, and produce outputs:
Video card
BIOS system
Hardware system
Motherboard
Software system
A register in a CPU in which intermediate arithmetic and logic results are stored:
Bus
Accumulator
Address space
DRAM chips
Core memory
The program that runs on computer hardware and serves as a platform for others of software to run on:
Application software
Operating system
MS Office programs
System programs
User interface
The operating system creates _______ from physical computer:
DataBase
Applications
Virtual device
Virtual computers
Operation code
The layer of a computer system between the hardware and user program:
Operating environment
Operating system
System environment
Utility
Programming environment
One of these would not be found in a good HCI:
Images that have specific functions
A long command line to achieve a function
Common short cuts, like CTRL+Z for undo
Sounds that convey meaning
Icons that have specific meanings
Using a custom animation effect, how do you make text appear on a slide letter by letter:
Formatting the text
Formatting the animation
Apply the animation scheme Fade in one by one
Apply an entrance effect, and then set it to By letter in the Effect Options dialog box
Apply the Fly In entrance effect to the text, and then set its speed to Very Slow
Tools include statistical analysis, pattern-matching techniques, and data segmentation analysis, classification analysis, association rules, and cluster analysis:
Data mining
Knowledge discovering
Software analysing
Big data
Data analysing
To remove duplicate rows from the result set of a SELECT use the following keyword:
primary key
unique
foreing key
no dublicate
distinct
SQL clause which is used to restrict the rows returned by a query:
where
and
not
or
from
Statistical or machine learning methods applied to web data such as page views, hits, clicks, and conversions, generally with a view to learning what web presentations are most effective in achieving the organizational:
Web analytics
Data mining
Data analysing
Network analytics
Machine learning
The only operation unavailable on the internet in e-banking:
getting cash
to have full information about their accounts
to contact with customer service department
to transfer money
to pay bills
The Internet provider is:
a peripheral device that is used to communicate with another computer
an organization engaged in the creation of web-sites
set of rules which helps to get information from another address
a local administration
the organization provider of Internet services
The first global computer network had a name:
Arpanet
Intranet
Mailnet
BITNet
NSFnet
Find biometric data which used for execution of users' identification/authentication:
cleap motion
data typing from keyboard
eye retina and cornea
finger prints
fears and prejudices
Use of cryptographic algorithms allows preventing the information leakage by:
cryptography requirements
authentication support
digital signature
data integrity support
data confidentiality support
A face to cloud computing which helps to guard against down time and determines costs:
Applications
Service level agreements
Bandwidth fees
Virtual private networks
Application programming interfaces
A company is considering a cloud environment to improve the operating efficiency for their data and applications. The company is part of an industry where strict security and data privacy issues are of the highest importance. Choose the type of cloud which would be a good choice:
Private cloud
Government cloud
Hybrid cloud
Community cloud
Public cloud
The first commercially successful computer UNIVAC was developed by:
Grace Hopper
Augusta Ada King
Blaise Pascal
Charles Babbage
Lord Byron
Hardware devices that are not part of the main computer system and are often added later to the system:
Execute
Peripheral
BIOS system
Software system
Hardware system
