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Neuroscience Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which tract carries pain and temperature sensation?

a)

Dorsal column

b)

Corticospinal

c)

Spinothalamic

d)

Reticulospinal

2.

The spinothalamic tract is part of the:

a)

Anterolateral system

b)

Dorsal column-medial lemniscal system

c)

Corticospinal tract

d)

Cerebellar tracts

3.

What is the primary function of the Golgi tendon organ?

a)

Stretch detection

b)

Pressure sensation

c)

Detect muscle tension

d)

Heat reception

4.

Inverse stretch reflex is mediated by:

a)

Muscle spindle

b)

Golgi tendon organ

c)

Free nerve endings

d)

Pacinian corpuscles

5.

Which reflex protects the muscle from excessive tension?

a)

Stretch reflex

b)

Withdrawal reflex

c)

Inverse stretch reflex

d)

Crossed extensor reflex

6.

What is clonus?

a)

Sustained muscle contraction

b)

Rhythmic muscle contractions

c)

Inability to relax muscles

d)

Loss of tendon reflexes

7.

Clonus is typically a sign of:

a)

Lower motor neuron lesion

b)

Upper motor neuron lesion

c)

Cerebellar disorder

d)

Basal ganglia dysfunction

8.

What does a positive Babinski sign indicate?

a)

Normal reflex

b)

Lower motor neuron lesion

c)

Upper motor neuron lesion

d)

Spinal shock

9.

Babinski sign is seen due to:

a)

Stimulation of flexor pathways

b)

Unopposed extensor activity

c)

Inhibition of gamma neurons

d)

Loss of cerebellar tone

10.

Synaptic plasticity refers to:

a)

Static strength of a synapse

b)

Muscle adaptation

c)

Ability of synapse to change strength

d)

Neurotransmitter synthesis

11.

Which of the following is a mechanism of synaptic plasticity?

a)

Habituation

b)

Glycogenolysis

c)

Axonal sprouting

d)

Lysosomal degradation

12.

Which structure in the ear detects sound?

a)

Semicircular canals

b)

Utricle

c)

Cochlea

d)

Saccule

13.

The organ of Corti is located in the:

a)

Scala vestibuli

b)

Scala tympani

c)

Cochlear duct

d)

External ear

14.

Which cranial nerve is responsible for hearing?

a)

CN V

b)

CN VI

c)

CN VIII

d)

CN IX

15.

The near response includes all of the following EXCEPT:

a)

Convergence

b)

Pupil constriction

c)

Accommodation

d)

Dilation

16.

Accommodation involves:

a)

Flattening of lens

b)

Thickening of lens

c)

Constriction of zonular fibers

d)

Relaxation of ciliary muscle

17.

Which muscle is responsible for lens thickening?

a)

Ciliary muscle

b)

Orbicularis oculi

c)

Superior oblique

d)

Inferior rectus

18.

Which part of the brain controls accommodation reflex?

a)

Medulla

b)

Midbrain

c)

Pons

d)

Cerebellum

19.

Convergence involves which muscle group?

a)

Ciliary muscle

b)

Extraocular muscles

c)

Iris muscles

d)

Zonular fibers

20.

Which reflex helps maintain focus on near objects?

a)

Vestibulo-ocular reflex

b)

Accommodation reflex

c)

Pupillary light reflex

d)

Corneal reflex