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Computer Hardware, Storage

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does CPU stand for?

a)

Computer Power Unit

b)

Central Power Unit

c)

Central Processing Unit

d)

Controlled Processing Unit

2.

What is the function of the CPU in a computer?

a)

Displays images on the screen

b)

Connects the computer to the internet

c)

Stores data in the computer

d)

Performs instructions and carries out basic operations

3.

What does GPU stand for?

a)

General Processing Unit

b)

Graphics Processing Unit

c)

General Power Unit

d)

Graphics Power Unit

4.

What is the function of the GPU in a computer?

a)

Performs instructions and carries out basic operations

b)

Stores data in the computer

c)

Renders images and videos on the screen

d)

Connects the computer to the internet

5.

What is the function of the motherboard in a computer?

a)

To display images and videos on the computer screen

b)

To connect the computer to the internet

c)

To provide a platform for all components to communicate

d)

To cool down the computer

6.

What does BIOS stand for in computing?

a)

Basic Input Output System

b)

Binary Input Output System

c)

Basic Integrated Operating System

d)

Binary Integrated Operating System

7.

What component connects the CPU to other hardware in a computer?

a)

Power supply

b)

Motherboard

c)

Hard drive

d)

Monitor

8.

What is the role of a power supply unit in a computer?

a)

Stores data for long-term use

b)

Provides electrical power to components

c)

Renders graphics for display

d)

Manages network connections

9.

What is the purpose of a cooling fan in a computer?

a)

To store data

b)

To prevent overheating of components

c)

To connect peripherals

d)

To display output

10.

What is a chipset on a motherboard?

a)

A chip that stores permanent data

b)

A set of chips managing data flow between components

c)

A chip for connecting to the internet

d)

A chip for displaying graphics

11.

To video call over the internet, what device do you use?

a)

Touch Screen

b)

Web Cam

c)

Graphic Tablet

d)

Speaker

12.

Which device is used to input printed documents into a computer?

a)

Trackerball

b)

Scanner

c)

Keyboard

d)

Mouse

13.

Which type of device is a monitor?

a)

Output Device

b)

Storage Device

c)

Input Device

d)

Processing Device

14.

What does OMR stand for?

a)

Optical Mark Recognition

b)

Optical Meter Reader

c)

Operator Mark Recognition

d)

Online Meter Reader

15.

What is OMR sometimes used for?

a)

Controlling characters in computer games

b)

Projecting a presentation onto a big screen

c)

Playing an audio file

d)

Marking exam papers

16.

What does OCR stand for?

a)

Optical Character Reader

b)

Online Cloud Read

c)

Operating Command Recognition

d)

Online Cloud Recognition

17.

What does MICR stand for?

a)

Magnetic Ink Character Recognition

b)

Magnetic Ink Computer Recognition

c)

Multimedia Internet Computer Recognition

d)

Memory Internet Character Reader

18.

Which device is used to input data from a contactless credit card?

a)

Bar code reader

b)

Magnetic stripe reader

c)

RFID reader

d)

Pin Pad

19.

What two input devices could be used with a VR flight training system?

a)

Steering wheel/joystick

b)

Motion sensor

c)

Bar code reader

d)

OCR

20.

What is the function of a headphone in a computer system?

a)

Input

b)

Output

c)

Storage

d)

Processing

21.

What device converts analogue to digital data?

a)

ADC

b)

DDC

c)

ACC

d)

CDA

22.

Which sensor is used for burglar alarms?

a)

Temperature

b)

Humidity

c)

Movement/Motion

d)

PH

23.

What is the most appropriate definition of a sensor?

a)

Used to capture and measure physical quantities

b)

A hardware device that collects and stores data

c)

A device that processes data

d)

A device that displays output

24.

Does a sensor store the data it collects?

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

c)

Sometimes

d)

Only in specific cases

25.

Which input device is commonly used for text entry?

a)

Mouse

b)

Keyboard

c)

Scanner

d)

Speaker

26.

What is the purpose of storage in a computer?

a)

To cool down the computer

b)

To connect to the internet

c)

To store data and programs for future use

d)

To provide power to the computer

27.

What is the function of the hard drive in a computer?

a)

To display images and videos

b)

To provide a platform for components to communicate

c)

To permanently store data and instructions

d)

To cool down the computer

28.

What type of memory is used for permanent storage in a computer?

a)

Tertiary storage

b)

Temporary storage

c)

Primary storage

d)

Secondary storage

29.

What is the difference between primary and secondary storage?

a)

Primary storage is volatile, while secondary storage is non-volatile

b)

Primary storage is for long-term storage, while secondary is for short term

c)

Primary storage is for desktops, while secondary is for laptops

d)

Both are the same

30.

What does the term 'volatile memory' refer to?

a)

Memory that retains data when powered off

b)

Memory that loses data when powered off

c)

Memory that can be easily upgraded

d)

Memory resistant to damage

31.

What is the function of RAM in a computer?

a)

To temporarily store data for the CPU

b)

To display images and videos

c)

To control electricity flow

d)

To permanently store data

32.

What does ROM stand for?

a)

Read-Only Memory

b)

Read-Optional Memory

c)

Read-On Memory

d)

Random-Only Memory

33.

What is the difference between RAM and ROM?

a)

RAM is temporary, ROM is permanent

b)

RAM is for laptops, ROM is for desktops

c)

RAM is for long-term storage, ROM is for short-term

d)

Both are the same

34.

What is a removable, portable storage device inserted into a USB slot?

a)

USB lamp

b)

USB Hub

c)

USB flash drive

d)

USB sensor

35.

What is the term for the time it takes a storage device to begin reading data?

a)

Process time

b)

Access time

c)

Print time

d)

Idle time

36.

Amount of time it takes to a storage device to begin reading data

a)

access time

b)

write time

c)


random time

d)

wait time

37.

Removable, portable storage device inserted into a usb port

a)

flash drive

b)


laser drive

c)

optical drive

d)

magnetic drive

38.

What type of storage media is normally used in a PC?

a)


optical discs

b)

hard disks

c)


memory cards

d)

magnetic Tape

39.

A mass storage device similar to a hard disk drive , no moving parts

a)

hard disks

b)


USB

c)

memory card

d)


Solid state drive

40.

The data is not lost when you turn the computer off

a)

Volatile

b)

Non-Volatile

41.

What type of storage medium would be most suitable for backing up a laptop?

a)

USB

b)


optical discs

c)

Portable hard drive

d)

SSD card

42.

What storage media would you choose for:
Storing the operating system for a computer

a)

Cloud Hard Disk

b)


Hard Disk/Solid State

c)


DVD-R

d)

Blu-Ray

43.

What type of storage is a USB memory stick?

a)

Optical

b)

Magnetic

c)

Solid State

d)


It is not a storage device

44.

What type of storage is a HDD?

a)

Optical

b)

Magnetic

c)

Solid State

d)


It is not a storage device

45.

Which of the following types of storage is the most durable?

a)

Optical

b)

Magnetic

c)

Solid State

d)


It is not a storage device

46.

Which of the following types of storage is usually the most expensive per MB/GB?

a)

Optical

b)

Magnetic

c)

Solid State

d)


It is not a storage device

47.

Which type of storage uses lasers to write the data?

a)

Optical

b)

Magnetic

c)

Solid State

d)


It is not a storage device

48.

Why does a laptop need secondary storage?

a)


To reduce the amount of virtual memory it needs

b)

To store data, files and software for future use

c)

To make the laptop run faster

d)


To store data that the processor needs

49.

The typical read/write speed of storage are listed below from fastest to slowest. Which order is correct?

a)

Solid State, Optical, Magnetic

b)

Optical, Magnetic, Solid State

c)

Magnetic, Optical, Solid State

d)


Solid State, Magnetic, Optical

50.

Flash storage is...

a)

Cheaper than magnetic storage

b)

Not damaged by being moved around

c)


Often used for backup servers

d)

serial data access and so is very slow.

51.

Normally used in digital cameras. ___ can hold thousands of jpg photographs.

a)

Magnetic tape

b)

USB memory stick

c)

SD memory cards

d)

Magnetic tape

52.

It is an advantage of using cloud storage:

a)

If you have no internet connection, you have no access to your data.

b)

Can be expensive to set up.

c)


Security concerns.

d)


You can access your documents anywhere