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WorksheetsCombined Science MidTerm
Total questions: 186
Worksheet time: 6hrs 41mins
Which characteristic means getting rid of all poisonous waste ?
Respiration
Excretion
Removal
Homeostasis
Which type of transport requires energy?
diffusion
passive transport
active transport
osmosis
Active transport requires cellular energy and moves substances from area of ________________ concentration to ______________ concentration.
low, low
low, high
high, low
high, high
Identify a mistake of this test.
The test tube is not soaked in water bath
Blue flame is used
Only a few drops of Benedict's reagent is used
This is emulsion test. Name ALL the mixtures used.
Water
Ethanol
Oil
Millon's reagent
Filter paper
Which of the following tests for starch?
Iodine
Benedict's
Biuret
Emulsion
When protein is present Biuret turns...
purple
blue-black
orange
brick red
What is the job of a red blood cell?
To carry electrical messages
To absorb water from the soil
To carry oxygen around the body
To photosynthesise
Which part of a plant is this cell found in?
flower
roots
stem
leaf
What is the name of this type of cell?
root hair cell
red blood cell
palisade leaf cell
ciliated cell
Identify structure 3 in the diagram
Waxy cuticle
Palisade mesophyll
Upper epidermis
Guard cell
Identify structure 7 in the diagram.
Guard cell
Phloem
Stomata
Upper epidermis
Recall the main role of the specialised plant cell below.
Guard cells
Absorb water/mineral
Open/close stomata
Photosynthesis
How does an enzymes shape relate to its function?
the shape of the enzyme has no relation to its function
the enzyme is shaped specially for certain substrates to perform a specific reaction
the enzyme shape acts as a receptor to certain products
the enzyme shape can fit into specific substrates to cease a reaction
Changes in pH and temperature can ___________________ an enzyme which causes it to lose its shape and affects its function.
puncture
denature
double
delete
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D
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Which characteristic is shown: A plant switches position and follows the sunlight throughout the day.
Grow and develop
Respond to a stimulus
Acquire and use energy
Reproduce
What is DIFFUSION?
How long does diffusion last?
Until the concentration of particles in the system is equal
(Select this answer and I swear i'll make it harder for you in the assessment task)
Until a region in the system has a greater concentration of particles than the other
Until the particles disappear from the system
The movement of particles is __________, resulting in the particles being spread throughout the container
Structured
In a straight line
Random
In curved, way motions
Which of the following tests for starch?
Iodine
Benedict's
Biuret
Emulsion
What is a solute?
A substance dissolved in another substance
the substance doing the dissolving
What is a solvent
The one doing the dissolving
The substance dissoved in another substance
I am used to test for the presence of complex carbohydrates (starch)
Benedict's Test
Biuret Test
Iodine Test
Ethanol Emulsion Test
I am used to test for the presence of simple carbohydrates (sugars)
Benedict's Test
Biuret Test
Iodine Test
Ethanol Emulsion Test
I am used to test for the presence of protein
Benedict's Test
Biuret Test
Iodine Test
Ethanol Emulsion Test
Which of the following tests for glucose?
Iodine
Benedicts
Biuret
Emulsion
A negative test for protein will cause Biuret to stay...
brick red
blue
black
orange
A negative test for glucose will cause Benedicts to stay...
brick red
blue
black
orange
What is a positive result for the lipid emulsion test?
milky white colour
clear
yellow
green
In this experiment, you must put your test tubes into a hot water bath
Benedict's Test
Biurets Test
Iodine Test
Ethanol Emulsion Test
This photo represents a
negative test for glucose
negative test for protein
positive test for starch
positive test for glucose
What is covalent bonding?
is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between two non-metals
is a physical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between two metals
How are covalent bonds formed?
By sharing electrons
Gaining electrons
Losing electrons
By sharing protons
Which two types of elements can form a covalent bond?
Two metals
Two non-elements
Two non-metals
Two elements
How many single bonds are in this compound ?
Four
Zero
Two
Eight
How many double bonds are in this compound
Two
One
Three
Four
Which Gas caused a lighted splint to make a "pop" sound?
Helium gas
Nitric Gas
Hydrogen gas
Water vapor
Which Chemical substance turns cloudy when carbon dioxide bubbles through it.
Carbon monoxide
Limewater
What is the process that removes CO2 from the atmosphere?
Photosynthesis
Evaporation
Condensation
Respiration
The atmosphere gets respiration and carbon from the plants and animals.
True
False
Plant uses Photosynthesis to make ______________ and __________________.
Oxygen and Acid
Glucose and oxygen
Acid and Gases
Why does ice floats on water ?
None of the above
Ice floats because the water is lighter than the heavier ice
Ice floats because the water is heavier than the lighter ice
What is Mass ?
Measure of the amount of matter in an object .
The area of an object
The width of an object
None of the above
What is Density ?
Is the measurement that compares the amount of density an object has to its volume
None of the above
Is the measurement that compares the amount of matter an object has to its volume
What the formula for Density
D=M/D
D= D/V
D= M/V
D=M/V/D
In an element box, the number at top is the
atomic number
atomic name
atomic mass
atomic symbol
___________________ are positively charged particles located in the nucleus of an atom.
Electrons
Neutrons
Protons
Isotopes
Elements on the Periodic Table are ordered according to their
element name
element symbol
number of atoms
atomic number
Column in the Periodic Table are called
Periods
Groups/Families
Cousins
Metals
The chemical symbol in this element box is
26
Fe
Iron
55.845
A force of 20 N does 10 J of work when it moves an object through a distance d in the direction of the force.
What is distance d?
0.5m
2.0m
10m
200m
Which is the result of a diet lacking in iron?
Osteoporosis
Goiter
Tooth decay
Anemia
What is the process that moves food through the gut called?
Digestion
Diffusion
Propulsion
Peristalsis
What is the deficiency of Vitamin A called?
Anemia
Night Blindness
Tooth Decay
Scurvy
Which acid is produced by the stomach?
Pepsin
Hydrochloric Acid
Gastric Juice
Amino Acid
A piece of metal has a volume of 2.0 × 10−5 m3 and a density of 8.0 × 103 kg / m3.
What is its mass?
A. 2.5 × 10−3 kg
A. 4.0 × 10−2 kg
A. 1.6 × 10−1 kg
A. 1.6 × 10−3 kg
Grams and kilograms measure...
capacity
length
time
mass
Acceleration occurs when:
an object speeds up
an object slows down
an object travels at the same velocity but changes directions
all are correct
If your weight is 504 N on Earth and 84 N on the moon, which of the following would be true on if you were able to travel to Neptune, a planet larger than Earth.
Your weight would be the same.
Your weight would be more due to a greater gravitational pull.
Your weight would be less due to a greater gravitational pull.
Your weight would be less due to a smaller gravitational pull.
Your weight would be less due to a smaller gravitational pull.
Which diagram shows the MOST dense object?
left
center
right
A block of aluminum occupies a volume of 15.0 mL and weighs 45.0 g. What is its density?
3 g/mL
0.3333 g/mL
675 g/mL
I have no idea
A sample of liquid has a mass of 300 g and occupies 50 mL in a graduated cylinder. What is the density?
15,000 g/mL
.16667 g/mL
6 g/mL
Yup, still no clue
What is at the center of every atom?
An electron
A compound
A molecule
A nucleus
The characteristic of life that involves using oxygen to release energy from food is
respiration
excretion
assimilation
sensitivity
The characteristic of life that removes wastes from your body is
respiration
excretion
assimilation
sensitivity
The diagrams below show plant cells. Identify the cell membrane.
Animal cells can be distinguished from plant cells easily because of which of the following?
Animal cells have mitochondria and plant cells do not.
Plant cells have nucleus and animal cells do not
Only plant cells have cell membrane
Only plant cells have large central vacuoles and cell walls.
What is the technical term for the long, thin part of a sperm that enables it to move?
Cilia
Hair
Flagellum
Tail
Which type of plant cell contains the most chloroplasts?
Root hair cell
Spongy mesophyll cell
Palisade cell
Phloem cell
Which type of human body cell contains no nucleus?
Sperm cell
Brain cell
Red blood cell
Heart muscle cell
Why do red blood cells have no nucleus? Choose the most accurate answer.
To make more space for haemoglobin to carry oxygen
To make more space for oxygen
To make them more streamlined
So that they can be smaller to pass through blood vessels
A person would never have pure water put into their veins in a hospital because their cells would...
Shrink; because water would escape from their cells
Swell and burst; because water would enter their cells
Stay the same
An animal cell placed in a salty solution will
Shrink
Swell and burst
Stay the same
A blood cell is placed into the jar, as seen. Where will the water go?
Into the cell
Out of the cell
Same rate in and out
The diagram does not make sense. Ms Sam intends to trick us.
What is the formula of Glucose?
C3H16O36
C632H123O239
C6H12O6
C12H6O12
How do you test for lipids?
By using Ethanol and water
By using Benedicts solution
By using Iodine
By using Biuret test
How do you calculate acceleration?
a = (v + u) / t
a = (v - u) x t
a = (v - u) / t
a = (v + u) x t
How many electrons does carbon have?
13
6
12
8
How do you calculate the number of neutrons in an atom?
Mass number - Atomic number
Atomic number - Mass number
Mass number + Atomic number
Mass number / Atomic number
How do you calculate kinetic energy?
KE = m / v
KE = m x v2
KE = 0.1 x m x v
KE = 0.5 x m x v2
In Figure 1, what does the area between the curve and the time axis show?
acceleration
distance
force
speed
Elements in Group 6 forms negative ions with a charge of 6- ions.
TRUE
FALSE
The trend across the periodic table from left to right is metals, non - metals and metalloids.
TRUE
FALSE
What is the equation for work done?
Work done = force × distance
Work done = mass × gravity × height
Work done = current × voltage
Work done = power × time
Which of these is a renewable energy source?
Coal
Oil
Wind
Natural gas
Which type of energy is stored in food?
Kinetic
Chemical
Elastic
Thermal
Which of these is an example of wasted energy in a car engine?
Kinetic energy
Chemical energy
Thermal energy
Electrical energy
What is the law of conservation of energy?
Energy cannot be transferred
Energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred
Energy is always lost as heat
Energy is only transferred by forces
What is the equation for gravitational potential energy?
GPE = mass × gravity × height
GPE = force × distance
GPE = 0.5 × mass × velocity²
GPE = power × time
What is the unit of energy?
Newton
Joule
Watt
Pascal
How can energy loss from a house be reduced?
Using thicker walls
Using black surfaces
Increasing the number of windows
Removing insulation
What is the main disadvantage of fossil fuels?
They do not produce energy
They are expensive
They release carbon dioxide
They are renewable
What type of energy store is filled when you lift an object?
Chemical
Gravitational potential
Kinetic
Elastic potential
What type of energy is stored in a moving car?
Chemical
Kinetic
Elastic
Gravitational
What is a disadvantage of wind power?
It produces carbon dioxide
It is unreliable
It takes up little space
It is expensive to run
What happens to wasted energy?
It disappears
It is transferred to the surroundings
It is stored for later use
It is destroyed
What is the main disadvantage of hydroelectric power?
It releases carbon dioxide
It is unreliable
It requires large areas of land
It is very expensive to maintain
What is the primary source of energy for the Earth?
Geothermal
Solar
Nuclear
Wind
Which of the following are made from a combination of 2 or more elements chemically combined?
Molecules
Pure Substances
Compounds
Elements
