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A.2.2.2/3 SEHS HL end of unit test

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

State the key function of calcium?

a)

Improves eyesight

b)

Builds and maintains bones and teeth

c)

Lowers cholesterol

d)

Decreases bone density

2.

State the daily recommended protein intake for a strength athlete?

a)

0.8 g/kg

b)

2.5 g/kg

c)

1.2–1.7 g/kg

d)

1.0 g/kg

3.

State the function of the gut barrier

a)

Prevents harmful substances from entering the bloodstream

b)

Helps with balance

c)

Produces insulin

d)

Prevents nutrients from entering the intestine

4.

State the possible side effects of too much caffeine

a)

Muscle cramps

b)

Drowsiness

c)

Fever and shaking

d)

Anxiety and insomnia

5.

How are water-soluble vitamins different from fat-soluble vitamins?

a)

Water-soluble vitamins are stored in the liver

b)

Fat-soluble vitamins are excreted through urine

c)

Water-soluble vitamins are not stored and excess is excreted

d)

Both can cause poisoning

6.

State one physiological reason for gut discomfort during endurance exercise

a)

High calcium intake

b)

Blood diverted from gut to muscles

c)

High protein diet

d)

Lack of vitamins

7.

State creatine’s main function as a supplement

a)

Provides short-term energy for intense exercise

b)

Boosts serotonin

c)

Reduces anxiety

d)

Helps long-distance running

8.

State the impact of a Western diet on the gut microbiome

a)

Promotes healthy bacteria

b)

Increases microbial diversity

c)

Reduces microbial diversity and gut health

d)

Lowers blood pressure

9.

Explain the reasons why athletes eat carbohydrates after training

4 lines
10.

Define RED-S and how does it develop from LEA

4 lines
11.

Discuss the reasons how a low GI breakfast can benefit school performance

4 lines
12.

Describe how the gut microbial diversity is important for athletes

4 lines
13.

Discuss how fibre and fermented foods benefit the gut microbiome and athlete performance

4 lines
14.

Explain the benefits and risks of nutritional ergogenic aids in sport

4 lines