WorksheetsQuiz on AR, VR, Bio, Nano, and Big Data
Total questions: 176
Worksheet time: 2hrs 36mins
________ immersive, interactive experience generated by a computer.
Virtual Reality
Augmented Reality
Mixed Reality
Advanced Reality
Which of the following is a disadvantage of Virtual Reality?
Loss of Spatial Awareness
Dizziness and Disorientation
Eye Soreness
Seizures
All of the above
Which element is not a component of AR
Cameras and sensors
CPS
Processing
Projection
Reflection
Examples of VR experiences include Snapchat lenses and the game Pokemon Go.
True
False
Which of the following is an advantage of VR?
Training
Gaming
Education
Architecture and Planning
All of the above
Which of the following combines real and computer-based spectacle and pictures to transfer a unified but enhanced view of the world?
Mixed Reality
Virtual Reality
Augmented Reality
None of the above
Google Glass is an example of Augmented Reality.
True
False
Augmented & Virtual Reality technology that is being perceived as gimmick and has a human sensory limitation.
True
False
Soreness, Seizures, Nausea and Loss of Spatial Awareness are advantages of Augmented & Virtual Reality.
True
False
"VR can assist in treating phobias, especially those that involve handling or being near specific animals, environments or objects."
True
False
VR can be used in:
Marketing
Entertainment
Military Training
Medicine
All of the above
AR marketing growth is expected to increase in 2022 more than VR marketing growth.
True
False
______ offers a digital recreation of a real-life setting.
Virtual Reality
Mixed Reality
Augmented Reality
Advanced Reality
AR stands for Advance Reality.
True
False
VR is a non-realistic and immersive simulation of a three-dimensional environment, created using interactive software and hardware, and experienced or controlled by movement of the body.
True
False
Which of the following is not a challenge facing VR industry?
Social Impact
Ethical Issues
Cost Issues
Performance Issue
_______ adding layers of digital information onto real life.
Virtual Reality
Mixed Reality
Augmented Reality
Advanced Reality
Rather than displaying simple images like Augmented Reality, the Virtual Reality strives to put fully digital objects that are trackable and intractable in the user's environment.
True
False
Examples of Virtual Reality experiences include Snapchat lenses and the game Pokemon Go.
True
False
Which of the following is a challenge facing VR industry?
Lacking content
Trend
Hardware
Software
is a technology that layers computer-generated enhancements over an existing reality.
Virtual Reality
Augmented Reality
Mixed Reality
Advanced Reality
Which of the following is a challenge facing VR industry?
Security
The price is too high
Advanced Technology
Hard to obtain
"AR replaces your vision, but VR adds to it."
True
False
MR can be mentioned as an enhanced form of Augmented Reality (AR).
True
False
Google Glass is an example of Augmented Reality.
True
False
Microsoft______ is a machine used in Mixed Reality.
Hololens
VR Box
Snap App
VR PS4
"Biology is a science, whereas biotechnology is an industry.”
True
False
“Biotechnology can create plants that would consume more of the soilOs resources, draining the landOs ability to sup,,,,, “
True
False
It is the medical application of nanotechnology.
Nanotechnology
Nanomaterials
Nanomedicine
Non of the above
materials with an average grain size less than 100 nanometers.
Nanotechnology
Nanomaterials
NanoBiotechnology
_______is the use of biological processes, organisms, or systems to manufacture products intended to improve the quality of human life.
Nanotechnology
Biotechnology
NanoBiotechnology
“It is utilizing a variety of organisms from oceans, lakes, rivers, and streams for many different purposes.”
green Biotechnology
blue Biotechnology
White Biotechnology
_______is the application of nanotechnologies in biological aspects.
Nanotechnology
Biotechnology
NanoBiotechnology
“________It involves research and technology development at the atomic, molecular or macro-molecular level in the length scale of approximately 1 to 100 nm range.”
Nanotechnology
Biotechnology
NanoBiotechnology
One of the biggest advantages involved with biotechnology is the costs it requires.
True
False
The biggest sector is the health which is 51%.
True
False
Biotechnology applies itself to the life science
True
False
Biotechnology is agricultural innovation
True
False
Is the branch of science concerned with living things.
Nanotechnology
Biotechnology
NanoBiotechnology
Biology
Biotechnology is a man-made and inorganic materials
True
False
Dolly the sheep is an example of
Recombinant DNA technology
Plant Tissue Culture
Transgenic (Genetically Modified Organisms)
Non of the above
Nantechnology uses to develop medical treatments
True
False
Which is not type of Biotechnalogy
Ancient biotechnology
Classical biotechnology
Modern biotechnology
technical Biotechnology
Engineered nanomaterials (ENM) are materials created by manipulation of matter at the nanoscale to produce new materials, structures, and devices.
True
False
Carbon-Nano tubes is a natural Nanomaterial
True
False
Lab-on-a-Chip is an aplication of
Nanotechnology
Biotechnology
Nanomedicine
Non of the above
Big Data was launched by O'Reilly Media.
True
False
Big data often comes from single source and arrives in one format
True
False
Incompatible tools means not currently able to handle real-time data analysis
True
False
Big data is not just for companies and governments but also for all of us individually.
True
False
"At present, every two days we create as much data as we did from the beginning of time until 2000."
True
False
“today, every two days we create as much as we did from the beginning of time until 2000.”
True
False
Big Data technologies such as Hadoop and other cloud-based analytics help significantly reduce costs when storing massive amounts of data.
True
False
"Data proliferation is occurring continuously from different sources such as social media, sensors, mobile devices, cameras software logs, financial market data and individual archives."
True
False
"Big Data is an evolving term that describes a small or medium volume of structured, semi-structured and unstructured data that has the potential to be mined for information and used in machine learning projects and other advanced analytics applications.
True
False
_______ refers to deep drive into the data to extract the key knowledge / Pattern / Information from a small or large amount of data.
Hadoop
Data mining
Data analytics
Machine learning
________ is an open-source distributed processing framework that manages data processing and storage for big data applications running in clustered systems.
Hadoop
Data mining
Data analytics
Machine learning
_________ is generally more focused than big data.
Hadoop
Data mining
Data analytics
Machine learning
_________is the study and practice of designing systems that can learn, adjust, and improve based on the data fed to them.
Hadoop
Data mining
Data analytics
Machine learning
Big data often comes from single source and arrives in one format.
True
False
Big Data works on the principle of comparing between data points to identity relationships that were previously unknown.
True
False
big Data is made of structured and semi-structured data only.
True
False
big Data could also come from multiple sources and in multiples formats.
True
False
_________is the degree which big data can be trusted.
Volume
Velocity
Variety/Varaiety
Veracity
Big datasets like any normal database software methods can capture, store, manage, and analyze data effectively.
True
False
Big Data has many 'V' characteristics.
True
False
The first step for deploying a big data solution is data ingestion?
True
False
Big data generated by social media software like Facebook are considered huge and generated on a real time mode.
True
False
Big data is made from one or two data formats.
True
False
_________ is the most publicized areas of big data use today.
Understanding customers
Business optimization
Machine optimization
Financial trading
All of the following are challenges for big data visualization tools except:
Lone response time
Limitations of in-memory technology
Poor scalability
Data variety
For big data to works and understand the nature of the data this is done trough a process that involves firstly building and prototype or models.
True
False
All of the following are characteristics of 3V-s in big data except:
Velocity
Variety
Value
Volume
Which types of bytes (storage capacity ) is required for big data?
Byte and kilobyte
Megabyte and Gigabyte
Yottabyte
Exabyte and Zettabyte
A computer network where data is stored on more than one node, in a replicated fashion.
Distributed file system
Centralized file system
Redundancy file system
Peer to peer system
3D Printing also Known as
Subtractive manufacturing
Additive manufacturing
Forming manufacturing
Casting- manufacturing
Charles (Chuck) Hull developed the first 3D printer in 1984.
True
False
One of the 3D challenges.
Rapid prototyping
Clean process
"The cost of products , materials and equipment are high."
Non of the above
Traditional Manufacturing creates more waste.
True
False
Additive manufacturing complicates intellectual property.
True
False
“When you create an object by traditional means, it is often necessary to add layers to the object.”
True
False
Traditional Manufacturing takes less time to build final protect Than 3D printing.
True
False
One of the 3D disadvantages.
Complex shapes can be produced
Reduce design complexity
Process is slow
Non of the above
High definition color 3D printer was launched in.
2005
1984
2011
Additive manufacturing Simplify intellectual property.
True
False
it is one of the most common and cheapest 3D printing models. And also, Fused Filament Fabrication(FFF)..........“
SLS
FDM
DLP
SLA
3D printer creates three-dimensional objects by depositing materials layer by layer in accordance to the object’s 3D digital model.
True
False
One of the 3D challenges.
Limited selection of materials
Cheap
Easy to use
Non of the above
First 3D Printing technology is.
SLS
FDM
DLP
SLA
SHA 256 is an example of Hash.
True
False
A protocol where all nodes are agreed in the blockchain to enable distributed system operations that have multiple processes cooperate with each other is called:
Node
Block
Hash Function
Consensus
________is a result of connected nodes that execute the blockchain software for communication.
Block
Block chain
Network
Node
________ A carried contracts code that submit transactions. Sent to the nodes in the network who subsequently send them to other nodes.
Transaction Validation
Consensus
Hash Function
Smart Contract
Bitcoin is the famous example of_______.
public blockchains
private blockchains
Hybrid blockchains
Which of the following is a type of blockchain?
public
private
consortium
All of the above
Which of the following is an advantage of blockchain?
Decentralization
High Cost
High Energy Consumption
Centralization
________Using cryptography, a transaction is validated by the blockchain network nodes, or become invalid by ignore it.
Transaction Validation
Consensus
Hash Function
Smart Contract
introduction of Bitcoin was in_______.
2005
2011
2008
______A cryptography one-way function.
Transaction Validation
Consensus
Hash Function
Smart Contract
Blockchain is described as a non-distributed public ledger that is shared among multiple users.
True
False
The bitcoin centralized where allows payment transactions directly between bitcoin network users without third party.
True
False
block is added it can be erased.
True
False
Proof of work is also known as Smart Contract.
True
False
Proof of work is also known as:
mining
Proof-of-Stake
Smart contract
Cryptography
______ is an algorithm that takes any input (data) of any length and generate an output of a fixed length.
A blockchain
A cryptography
Hashing function
Digital signature
A block contains a group of transactions that have been gathered by:
Nodes
Hash Function
Smart Contract
Network
Which of the following is NOT a blockchain type?
public
private
Hybrid
Decentralized
Proof of work achieved by solving a mathematical problem in order to get the hash value which is smaller than a certain value set by the network.
True
False
introduction of Bitcoin was by Satoshi Nakamoto.
True
False
"Decentralization, high secure, faster processing, Immutability, and transparency are ________ of blockchains.”
Challenges
Advantages
Disadvantages
None of the above
______A chain of blocks where each new block connected to the latest valid one.
Block
Block chain
Network
Node
Bitcoin allows online transactions of money without requiring a trusted third party.
True
False
Examples of Virtual Reality (VR) experiences include Snapchat lenses and the game Pokemon Go.
True
False
Data proliferation is occurring continuously from different sources such as social media, sensors, mobile devices, cameras software logs ,financial market data and individual archives.
True
False
Which of the following combines real and computer-based spectacle and pictures to transfer a unified but enhanced view of the world?
Mixed Reality
Virtual Reality
Augmented Reality
None of the above
The biggest sector of biotechnology is the health.
True
False
Which technologies can be used to create prosthetic limbs?
More than one Answers
Blockchain
Big Data
3D Printing
Biotechnology
The longer life shelf tomato is an example of:
Recombinant DNA technique
Transgenic technique
Plant tissue culture technique
Genetic engineering technique
First 3D Printing technology is.
Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)
Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM)
Digital Light Processing (DLP)
Stereolithography (SLA)
The technology that expands our physical world, adding layers of digital information onto it is called:
Mixed Reality (MR)
Augmented Reality (AR)
Virtual Reality (VR)
None of the above
List 3 areas, industries that invested the MOST in the development of Virtual Reality (VR) or Augmented reality (AR) technologies:
A block contains a group of transactions that have been gathered by:
Which of the following is an example of Green Biotechnology?
Which of the following is an advantage of Big Data?
Cost cutting
Better decision making
Fraud detection
All of the above correct
Qdots is an example of ENM (Engineered Nanomaterials).
True
False
The use of computer technology to create a simulated environment is called:
Mixed Reality (MR)
Augmented Reality (AR)
Virtual Reality (VR)
None of the above
What is step 6 in the diagram below?
The requests is broadcasted to P2P network consisting of Nodes
Create new block of data for the ledger.
All blocks can not be modified.
The nodes validates the transaction.
3D Printing has several advantages. One of them is:
Rapid prototyping
Requires training skills
Processing is fast
Availability of raw material
Virtual reality (VR) is a realistic and immersive simulation of a three-dimensional environment, created using interactive software and hardware, and experienced or controlled by movement of the body.
True
False
Virtual Reality (VR) technology is being perceived as gimmick and has a human sensory limitation
True
False
Engineered nanomaterials (ENM) are materials created by manipulation of matter at the nanoscale to produce new materials, structures, and devices
True
False
Traditional Manufacturing takes less time to build final product than 3D printing.
True
False
Which of the following is FALSE about blockchain?
Once a block is added it cannot be erased, which makes the transactions stored in the blockchain permanent and immutable.
Blocks in blockchain are verified through the process of consensus, which is a process where all users in the network agree on the validity of ;
An advantage of blockchain is its flexibility that it can be easily changed.
Blockchain is described as a distributed public ledger that is shared among multiple users. This ledger records all transactions as blocks
In the context of Blockchain and cryptocurrencies, hash function is an algorithm used in:
Consensus
Smart contracts
Transaction
Cryptography
Which of the following 3D models uses laser to print 3D objects?
SLS
DLP
SLA
FDM
Which of the following is TRUE about Virtual Reality (VR)?
VR is a technology that layers computer-generated enhancements over an existing reality in order to make it more meaningful through the ability to interact with it.
VR is the technology that expands our physical world, adding layers of digital information onto it.
VR is the use of computer technology to create a simulated environment.
VR combines real and computer-based spectacle and pictures to transfer a unified but enhanced view of the world.
The amount of data from myriad (countless) sources is:
Velocity
Volume
Value
Variety
Google, Facebook, Amazon, Twitter, Microsoft, and other top industry organizations are not highly engaged in Big Data research and services.
True
False
One of the disadvantages of Blockchain is:
Decentralization
Fast processing
High energy consumption
Transparency
Using fermentation to promote food and medicine is of modern Biotechnology.
True
False
One of the disadvantages of using Biotechnology in agriculture is:
Negatively affects farmers
Reduces the need to use pesticides
Offers further options for growth
It enhances the nutritional value of food
One of the disadvantages of Blockchain technology is its insecurity that can be easily changed.
True
False
Biotechnology is a Man-made and inorganic materials
True
False
Blockchain is described as non-distributed public ledger that is shared among multiple users.
True
False
CDO stands for:
Chief Data Organization
Chief Design Officer
Chief Data Officer
Champion Data Officer
One of the advantages of using Biotechnology is:
Negatively affects farmers
Does not offer any cost-savings
Can be extremely hard on the land
It enhances the nutritional value of food
Dolly the sheep is an example of:
Recombinant DNA Technology
Plant Tissue Culture
Transgenic (Genetically Modified Organisms)
None of the above
A protocol where all nodes are agreed in the blockchain to enable distributed system operations that have multiple processes cooperate with each other.
Node
Block
Hash Function
Consensus
Blockchain is a decentralized transaction P2P, Contents of distributed ledgers. This ledger record all transactions as blocks in the blockchain. Each transaction is verified by using consensus mechanism.
True
False
In the context of Blockchain and cryptocurrencies, Proof-of-Work (PoW) and Proof-of-Stake (PS) are two of the most used mechanisms for
Consensus
Cryptography
Transaction
Smart contract
The ways in which the big data can be used and formatted is:
Variability
Volume
Value
Velocity
Which of the following is/are the motivations and importance of Big Data?
Big Data helps reshape how people live, work, and communicate.
Businesses using data will see $430 billion in productivity benefits.
A significant amount of useful knowledge is hidden in Big Data.
All of these are correct.
3D printing is called additive manufacturing.
True
False
It involves research and technology development at the atomic, molecular, or macro-molecular level in the length scale of approximately 1 to 100 nm range.
Nanotechnology
None of the above
Nanobiotechnology
Biotechnology
"Pokemon GO", a popular mobile game, and Snapchat filter lens (App) are examples of Virtual Reality (VR).
True
False
One of the below is not a blockchain type:
Public blockchain
Private blockchain
Consortium/Hybrid blockchain
Industrial blockchain
Choose all the advantages of blockchain:
Highly secure
All correct answers must be chosen. No partial credit.
Centralization
Immutability
Decentralization
is the application of nanotechnologies in biological aspects.
Nanotechnology
Biotechnology
None of the above
Nanobiotechnology
Traditional printing/manufacturing is considered cost efficient as compared to 3D printing technique
True
False
The organisms that have modified genetic set-up are classified as
Genomes
transgenic
Recombinant DNA
Microbes
3D printing is called additive manufacturing because:
The process adds wastes to the society
The process creates an object by material removal
The process adds color to the material
The process adds material to create an object
The V's associated with big data are:
All correct answers must be chosen
Verbosity
Viscosity
Visualization
Value
Which of the following are challenges of Virtual & Augmented Reality? (2 answers)
The price is too high
Ethical issues
Help and healing
Fast processing
offers a digital recreation of a real-life setting.
All of the above correct
Virtual Reality (VR)
Mixed Reality (MR)
Augmented Reality (AR)
Which of the following are considered disadvantages of Blockchain technology? (2 answers)
Fast processing
Immutability
High costs
High energy consumption
Big data is not just for companies and governments but also for all of us individually.
True
False
Unstructured data requires less storage than structured data.
True
False
refers to the degree big data can be trusted.
Variety
Virality
Veracity
Variability
When you create an object by traditional means, it is often necessary to add layers to the object.
True
False
Blockchain is described as a distributed public ledger (database) that is shared among multiple users.
True
False
Data discrimination is one of the disadvantages of Big Data.
True
False
Which of the following is a disadvantage of Big Data?
Chances of failure
Correlation errors
Security and privacy concerns
All of the above correct
Microsoft's ....... is a device used in Mixed Reality.
Snap App
VR PS4
Hololens
VR Box
The degree to which Big Data can be trusted is called:
Veracity
Variety
Velocity
Volume
Qdots is an example of natural nanomaterials.
True
False
The main purpose of using cryptography mechanism in Blockchain is to allow two parties to transfer value between them without the need of having trusted third party or a central authority.
True
False
