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LESSON 1: The Concepts of Politics and Governance

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the origin of the word "politics"?

a)

Latin politicus

b)

Greek polis

c)

Roman republica

d)

Egyptian pharaoh

2.

Which of the following best defines politics?

a)

Management of businesses

b)

Creation of entertainment

c)

Activities related to power and decision-making

d)

Celebration of cultural traditions

3.

Who defined politics as "who gets what, when, how"?

a)

Max Weber

b)

David Easton

c)

Harold Lasswell

d)

Bernard Crick

4.

According to Max Weber, politics is:

a)

About human rights and equality

b)

Striving to share or influence the distribution of power

c)

Merely a state institution

d)

Only about laws and rules

5.

David Easton defined politics as:

a)

A competition of leadership

b)

The authoritative allocation of values for a society

c)

The dictatorship of leaders

d)

The battle for resources

6.

Who referred to politics as the "master science"?

a)

Harold Lasswell

b)

Aristotle

c)

Max Weber

d)

Hannah Arendt

7.

What did Aristotle believe politics aimed to achieve?

a)

Social control

b)

Wealth and fame

c)

The good life

d)

Military power

8.

Bernard Crick defined politics as:

a)

Only for government officials

b)

The way in which free societies are governed

c)

Dominance of majority

d)

The implementation of law

9.

Hannah Arendt emphasized what aspect of political life?

a)

Military defense

b)

International diplomacy

c)

Public discourse and persuasion

d)

Political campaigning

10.

Which scholar described politics as involving public decisions like elections and policymaking?

a)

Karl Marx

b)

Contemporary scholars

c)

Thomas Hobbes

d)

Max Weber

11.

Politics as a broad concept means:

a)

Only presidents and senators are involved

b)

Politics happens only in Manila

c)

It occurs in various settings like schools and workplaces

d)

It is only seen in elections

12.

Which of the following describes politics as power?

a)

Creating agreement

b)

Conflict management

c)

Influencing or controlling behavior and decisions

d)

Achieving personal goals

13.

Politics as consensus involves:

a)

Violent protest

b)

Strict law enforcement

c)

Creating agreement through dialogue

d)

Use of propaganda

14.

Politics as conflict and resolution focuses on:

a)

Total control of citizens

b)

Managing disagreements for the common good

c)

Competing for money

d)

Avoiding public opinion

15.

What is the discipline that studies politics?

a)

Sociology

b)

Psychology

c)

Political Science

d)

Anthropology

16.

What is the normative approach in political science?

a)

What is popular

b)

What should happen

c)

What already exists

d)

What people vote for

17.

What is the empirical approach?

a)

Based on opinion

b)

Based on data and observation

c)

Based on tradition

d)

Based on imagination

18.

Why is political science important?

a)

It teaches people how to write laws

b)

It helps us become informed citizens and critical thinkers

c)

It promotes entertainment

d)

It teaches farming techniques

19.

What is governance?

a)

A political campaign

b)

A structure of government

c)

The process of decision-making and implementation

d)

A type of policy

20.

What distinguishes government from governance?

a)

Government is informal, governance is formal

b)

Government is the process, governance is the structure

c)

Government is a body; governance is the decision-making process

d)

They are the same

21.

Which is NOT an example of governance?

a)

A barangay consultation

b)

A student council election

c)

A community clean-up drive

d)

A personal phone call

22.

Which ensures active involvement in decision-making?

a)

Rule of law

b)

Transparency

c)

Participation

d)

Accountability

23.

Which characteristic ensures that government actions are open and clear?

a)

Rule of law

b)

Responsiveness

c)

Transparency

d)

Participation

24.

What does accountability require from public officials?

a)

To follow the public blindly

b)

To be responsible for their actions and performance

c)

To avoid criticism

d)

To work secretly

25.

What does responsiveness mean in governance?

a)

Ignoring citizen needs

b)

Delaying services

c)

Meeting public needs in a timely and effective way

d)

Avoiding responsibilities

26.

What does "rule of law" ensure?

a)

Government has full immunity

b)

Only the poor follow laws

c)

Everyone is accountable under the law

d)

Laws are optional

27.

Which of the following is an example of good governance?

a)

Delayed budget releases

b)

Secret deals

c)

Citizens being consulted in policymaking

d)

Ignoring minority concerns

28.

Who are typically involved in governance aside from the government?

a)

Celebrities

b)

Only military

c)

Civil society, private sector, citizens

d)

Only elected officials

29.

Which statement best reflects Aristotle's view?

a)

Politics should serve the elite

b)

Politics is irrelevant today

c)

Politics should aim for the good life

d)

Politics is for war preparation

30.

Why do some scholars see politics in everyday settings?

a)

Politics is only about leaders

b)

Power and decision-making happen everywhere

c)

People argue often

d)

Voting is frequent

31.

Which scholar said politics is about "engaging in meaningful dialogue and deliberation"?

a)

David Easton

b)

Bernard Crick

c)

Hannah Arendt

d)

Harold Lasswell

32.

What is a key method used in studying politics?

a)

Storytelling

b)

Personal belief

c)

Normative and empirical approaches

d)

Guesswork

33.

Which of the following best describes the difference between politics and governance?

a)

Politics is voting; governance is campaigning

b)

Politics is conflict; governance is war

c)

Politics is about power; governance is about how decisions are implemented

d)

Politics is only for elected officials

34.

Which of the following emphasizes law being applied fairly to all?

a)

Transparency

b)

Accountability

c)

Participation

d)

Rule of Law

35.

Which statement is TRUE about government?

a)

Government includes all citizens

b)

Government is the informal process of dialogue

c)

Government refers to the formal institutions authorized to govern

d)

Government and governance are the same thing

36.

What does good governance promote?

a)

Political favoritism

b)

Efficient and inclusive decision-making

c)

Control over private businesses

d)

One-person leadership

37.

What role do civil society organizations play in governance?

a)

They create military laws

b)

They represent public interest and promote participation

c)

They replace the government

d)

They only organize events

38.

Which best describes "authoritative allocation of values"?

a)

Creating school rules

b)

Giving orders to others

c)

Decisions that affect all members of society

d)

Telling people what to think

39.

When politics is seen as a social interaction, what is emphasized?

a)

Military strength

b)

Social media likes

c)

Protests, dialogue, and framing of issues

d)

Popularity of leaders

40.

What is the benefit of studying politics and governance?

a)

It improves test scores in science

b)

It trains us to memorize laws

c)

It helps us become active, informed, and critical citizens

d)

It encourages us to avoid voting