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Pre-Quiz on PID Controllers

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A refrigerator's job is to keep food cold. What does it do if the temperature inside gets too warm?

a)

It shuts down to save power

b)

It opens the door automatically to let in cool air

c)

It turns on the cooling system to lower the temperature

d)

It notifies the user without taking any action

2.

When you're driving a car and want to go at a steady speed, what do you usually press or release?

a)

The accelerator

b)

The clutch

c)

The brakes

d)

The steering wheel

3.

Which of the following best describes an open-loop control system?

a)

A system that adjusts its output based on feedback

b)

A system that operates without using feedback

c)

A system that self-corrects using sensors and actuators

4.

Identify the right option concerning a closed-loop control system.

Statement 1: Control action is dependent on the desired output.

Statement 2: A closed-loop control system is an automatic system.

a)

Statement 1 is false and statement 2 is true

b)

Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false

c)

Both statements are false

d)

Both statements are true

5.

When a system needs to know if its output is correct, what does it usually need to "measure"?

a)

Its own current output

b)

The outside weather

c)

How many people are watching

d)

The color of the machine

6.

Why do we need something to "control" machines or processes sometimes?

a)

Because machines are too smart

b)

To make them work perfectly and automatically

c)

To make them break down faster

d)

To use more electricity

7.

If a street light automatically turns ON when it gets dark and turns OFF when it gets bright, what is it "sensing"?

a)

Light intensity

b)

Temperature

c)

Motion

d)

Sound

8.

Which word best describes what a "controller" does?

a)

Stores

b)

Filters

c)

Amplifies

d)

Regulates

9.

What happens to a thermostat when the temperature in a room exceeds the set point?

a)

It turns off the heating system

b)

It increases the temperature

c)

It turns off the cooling system

d)

It opens the window automatically

10.

In a home heating system, what is the purpose of a sensor?

a)

To turn off the lights

b)

To measure the temperature

c)

To create heat

d)

To open windows