WorksheetsGeneral Science 1
Total questions: 75
Worksheet time: 38mins
What weather phenomenon causes more deaths in the U.S. annually than any other except lightning?
TORNADOES
HURRICANES
FLOODS
BLIZZARDS
What name is given to wood whose normal cells have been replaced with mineral deposits?
PETRIFIED WOOD
LAMINATED WOOD
PLYWOOD
BAMBOO WOOD
Pollination by birds is called:
autogamy
ornithophily (pron: or-nith-o-philly)
entomophily (pron: ent-eh-mof-illy)
anemophily (pron: an-eh-mof-illy)
Unlike rodents, the rabbit has how many incisor teeth?
FOUR
TWO
SIX
EIGHT
What percent of fire-related deaths are due to smoke inhalation rather than burns?
10%
50%
80%
99%
To what familiar fruit is the plantain similar?
BANANA
APPLE
ORANGE
PEAR
How many men have walked on the moon?
TWELVE
EIGHT
FIFTEEN
SIX
The fastest-running terrestrial animal is:
cheetah
lion
man
jaguar
In what country do the greatest number of tornadoes occur?
UNITED STATES (Central and Southeastern portions)
CANADA
AUSTRALIA
BRAZIL
Which sea is the saltiest natural lake and is also at the lowest elevation on the face of the earth?
THE DEAD SEA
THE CASPIAN SEA
THE ARAL SEA
THE BLACK SEA
The scarab, worshipped by the Egyptians, is what type of beetle?
DUNG BEETLE
STAG BEETLE
LADYBIRD BEETLE
CLICK BEETLE
As you go down into a well, your weight:
increases slightly
decreases slightly
remains exactly the same
What invention in about 1450 A.D. revolutionized communication and the world?
THE PRINTING PRESS
THE TELEPHONE
THE STEAM ENGINE
THE TELEVISION
What mammal lays eggs?
PLATYPUS
ELEPHANT
LION
KANGAROO
Linseed oil comes from what plant?
FLAX
SUNFLOWER
SESAME
OLIVE
Bees must collect nectar from approximately how many flowers to make 1 pound of honeycomb?
10 thousand
2 million
20 million
50 million
Albacore is a type of:
shell-fish
tuna
marble
meteoroid
The only species of cat that lives and hunts in groups is:
lion
leopard
jaguar
cougar
Linen is made from what plant?
flax
cotton
hemp
bamboo
What is arachnology?
study of arachnids (accept: study of spiders or scorpions or relatives of spiders)
study of birds
study of plants
study of fish
What is another name for the Paleolithic Age?
the Stone Age
the Bronze Age
the Iron Age
the Modern Age
What nocturnal animal group makes up one-fourth of all mammals species?
bats or chiroptera
rodents
primates
marsupials
What is the name of the whale that has a long protruding tusk?
narwhal
beluga
orca
blue whale
How many time zones are there on Earth?
twenty-four
twelve
thirty-six
forty-eight
What land mammal holds the record for the greatest age?
man
elephant
horse
lion
What is the better known name for the deadly poison prussic acid?
CYANIDE or HYDROGEN CYANIDE
ARSENIC
MERCURY
STRYCHNINE
What is the rest mass of a photon?
ZERO
1 kg
9.11x10−31kg
3x108 kg
What yellow metal is an alloy of copper and zinc?
BRASS
BRONZE
STEEL
ALUMINUM
What is the name given to the process, discovered by Goodyear, of adding sulfur to heated rubber?
VULCANIZATION
POLYMERIZATION
GALVANIZATION
ANNEALING
Used primarily in fertilizers, which element is never found free in nature even though it makes up about 2.5% of the earth's crust?
POTASSIUM
CALCIUM
SULFUR
IRON
What element, whose symbol derived from the Latin for "liquid silver", has been found in Egyptian tombs from 1500 B.C.?
MERCURY
GOLD
SILVER
COPPER
What poisonous alkaloid is extracted from tobacco leaves and widely used as an insecticide?
NICOTINE
Caffeine
Morphine
Atropine
What is the name for steel alloyed with chromium?
STAINLESS STEEL
CARBON STEEL
TOOL STEEL
MILD STEEL
Table sugar, from sugar cane or beet, is what type of sugar?
SUCROSE or DISACCHARIDE or SACCHAROSE
GLUCOSE
FRUCTOSE
LACTOSE
Which prefix is often used with scientific terms to indicate that something is the same, equal or constant?
iso (pron: eye-so)
mega
meta
quasi
The study of phenomena at very low temperatures is called:
heat transfer
morphology
crystallography
cryogenics (pron: cry-o-jen-iks)
The branch of medical science which is concerned with the study of disease as it affects a community of people is called:
epidemiology
oncology
paleontology
pathology
The study of how people use tools to perform work and how people physically relate to their working environment is called:
engineering
ergonomics
agronomy
physiology
Name the first woman to travel in space.
Valentina Tereshkova
Sally Ride
Mae Jemison
Kalpana Chawla
What famous scientist and inventor participated in the invention of the Aqua-Lung?
Thomas Edison
Isaac Newton
Leonardo da Vinci
Jacques Cousteau
Superconductivity is a material property associated with:
cooling a substance without a phase change
frictionless liquid flow
a loss of thermal resistance
a loss of electrical resistance
Who was the marine biologist and author of Silent Spring who was one of the first people to warn of the dangers of pesticides like DDT?
Jacques Cousteau
Rachel Carson
Charles Darwin
Marlin Perkins
If a metal can be drawn into wires relatively easily it is called:
malleable
ductile
extractive
tactile
What is the name given to the invasion of warm surface waters off the Peruvian coast that has been identified with strange climactic effects in recent years?
EL NIÑO
La Niña
Monsoon Drift
Gulf Stream
Occasionally, a bad cold will cause a decrease in a person's hearing ability. What is the name of the tube that becomes blocked to cause this problem?
EUSTACHIAN TUBE
BRONCHIAL TUBE
FALLOPIAN TUBE
URETER
Name the general type of mammal that gives birth to undeveloped young that are kept in pouches.
MARSUPIAL
PRIMATE
RODENT
CETACEAN
In a musical instrument that produces a fundamental note, what would the wavelength of the second harmonic be relative to the fundamental?
WAVELENGTH WOULD BE ONE-HALF THE FUNDAMENTAL
WAVELENGTH WOULD BE DOUBLE THE FUNDAMENTAL
WAVELENGTH WOULD BE THE SAME AS THE FUNDAMENTAL
WAVELENGTH WOULD BE ONE-THIRD THE FUNDAMENTAL
In which country was a method for making rust-resistant iron discovered in the fifth century B.C.?
Sumeria
Egypt
India
Babylon
Cystitis is the infection of which of the following?
liver
urinary bladder
pancreas
lung
What is the subdivision in the Plant Kingdom comprising over 20,000 species of Mosses and Liverworts?
Bryophytes
Pteridophytes
Gymnosperms
Angiosperms
Name the medical term given to the inflammation or infection of the mucous membranes of the nose.
Rhinitis
Sinusitis
Pharyngitis
Laryngitis
Car catalytic converters cause the carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons which result from incomplete combustion to be converted into what two substances?
Carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O)
Methane (CH4) and ammonia (NH3)
Sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2)
Ozone (O3) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)
At room temperature, most elements are in which phase of matter?
solid
liquid
gas
plasma
The per capita birth rate of a population is known as its:
mortality
natality (pron: nay-tal-eh-ty)
population density
carrying capacity
The science of weights and measures is called:
metrology
meteorology
mineralogy
morphology
Which of the following is primarily composed of calcium carbonate?
Fish scales
Shark teeth
Oyster Shells
Whale bones
What compound is a common component of air pollution, but is essential in the upper atmosphere to protect life on earth?
Ozone
Carbon dioxide
Methane
Nitrogen
Water flows through a horizontal pipe at a constant volumetric rate. At a location where the cross sectional area decreases, the velocity of the fluid:
increases
decreases
stays the same
What radioactive element is routinely used in treating hyperthyroidism, and in reducing thyroid activity?
Iron-59
Gold-198
Cobalt-60
Iodine-131
What is osteoporosis?
It is loss of calcium from bones
It is an increase in muscle mass
It is a disease of the skin
It is a type of joint inflammation
Yeast, used in making bread is a:
plant
fungus
bacteria
seed
The Statue of Liberty is green because of:
green stone
oxidized brass
steel painted green
oxidized copper
The word atom is from a Greek word meaning:
small
indivisible
unseen
visible
Name the famous mathematician/physicist who was born in the year Galileo died.
(ISAAC) NEWTON
ALBERT EINSTEIN
NIKOLA TESLA
JAMES CLERK MAXWELL
Members of the order Apodes, these elongated slender fishes are without pelvic fins and in some species lack pectoral or median fins. What is a shark's skeleton made of?
CARTILAGE
BONE
CHITIN
KERATIN
Identify the Earth's largest INVERTEBRATE animal.
GIANT SQUID
BLUE WHALE
AFRICAN ELEPHANT
GIRAFFE
What creature do the Galapagos Islands take their name from?
TORTOISE
IGUANA
SEAL
PELICAN
What is the only venomous British snake?
ADDER
GRASS SNAKE
SMOOTH SNAKE
SLOW WORM
What is shed when you desquamate?
SKIN or EPIDERMAL CELLS
HAIR FOLLICLES
BLOOD CELLS
MUSCLE FIBERS
What are the only places that dogs have sweat glands?
NOSE AND PAWS
EARS AND TAIL
BACK AND BELLY
CHEST AND LEGS
What body function are rats unable to do which makes them extra vulnerable to poison?
VOMIT
BREATHE
SWEAT
BLINK
A cyclone is an engineering device that is used to
transport materials
segregate particles
control switching devices
model fractals
Electric power is less expensive at night because:
more hydroelectric generation is brought on line at night.
there is less demand at night.
pollution control is less stringent at night.
power plants are more efficient at night.
Name THREE techniques for removing particulates from flue gas produced from the combustion of coal.
(1) Electrostatic precipitation (ESP) (2) Fabric filter or baghouse (3) Wet scrubbers (4) Mechanical collectors or cyclones
(1) Reverse osmosis (2) UV disinfection (3) Ion exchange (4) Membrane bioreactor
(1) Catalytic cracking (2) Gasification (3) Anaerobic digestion (4) Ozone treatment
(1) Distillation (2) Adsorption on activated carbon (3) Chlorination (4) Reverse osmosis
In electronic circuits, what name is given to a frequency discriminating network designed to select or pass certain bands of frequencies with low attenuation and cause very high attenuation to other frequencies?
FILTER
AMPLIFIER
OSCILLATOR
RECTIFIER
