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Financial Lit: Credit, Loans, Investing

Total questions: 39

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Fill in the blank: A ______ is a partial refund of the purchase price, often offered as a special promotion by dealers.

a)

rebate

b)

deposit

c)

invoice

d)

warranty

2.

Fill in the blank: ______ is the act of using a car for a set period of time by making regular payments, without owning the car at the end of the term.

a)

Leasing

b)

Financing

c)

Renting

d)

Purchasing

3.

What does extended warranty protection do?

a)

It will extend the manufacturer’s warranty on certain parts or services.

b)

It provides free insurance for your car.

c)

It covers accidental damages not included in the original warranty.

d)

It offers lifetime replacement for all parts.

4.

What is the monthly payment for the car loan as shown in the sample sales contract?

a)

$448.82

b)

$512.30

c)

$399.99

d)

$475.50

5.

What is the interest rate for the loan in the sample sales contract?

a)

5%

b)

8%

c)

10%

d)

3%

6.

How many months is the length of the loan in the sample sales contract?

a)

48

b)

36

c)

60

d)

24

7.

Money is withdrawn directly from a checking or savings account.

a)

Debit Card

b)

Credit Card

c)

Both

8.

Consumers can purchase items now and pay for them later.

a)

Debit Card

b)

Credit Card

c)

Both

9.

Interest may be charged but can be avoided by paying the entire balance each month.

a)

Debit Card

b)

Credit Card

c)

Both

10.

Rosa’s gas pump went out as she was driving her car to work. Since she did not have enough money to cover the cost to replace the pump, she used a card that allowed her to pay later. What card did she use?

a)

Debit Card

b)

Credit Card

c)

Both

11.

Has perks such as, cash back and rewards

a)

Debit Card

b)

Credit Card

c)

Both

12.

Affects credit score

a)

Debit Card

b)

Credit Card

c)

Both

13.
The maximum amount you may borrow on a credit card is known as:
a)
creditworthiness
b)
credit report
c)
credit limit
d)
variable rate of credit
14.
It is wise to compare credit card offers before choosing one
a)
True
b)
False
15.
The cost of borrowing money is referred to as 
a)
Interest 
b)
Annual Percentage Rate 
c)
Credit 
d)
Credit Line 
16.
Paying the minimum payment on a credit card every month will:
a)
Pay a large percentage of the total balance owed every month
b)
Make the final amount paid substantially higher than the amount initially charged to the card
c)
help the cardholder create a plan for paying of a credit card in a decent amount of time
d)
allow the cardholder to avoid paying any interest charges 
17.
You have a choice between two credit cards: American Express 8.99% or Chase Sapphire 12.99%. Which card offers the better rate?
a)
American Express
b)
Chase Sapphire
c)
Neither
d)
All of the above
18.
When are consumers like you more likely to spend more money?
a)
When paying with cash
b)
When paying with a debit card
c)
When paying with a credit card
d)
When paying with a check
19.

Annual Fee is the yearly charge imposed by a financial institution for a credit card or similar service.

a)

A yearly fee

b)

A monthly fee

c)

A one-time fee

d)

No fee

20.

Annual Percentage Rate (APR) represents the annual cost of borrowing, including any fees and additional costs.

a)

It represents the annual cost of borrowing, including fees and additional costs.

b)

It is the monthly interest rate multiplied by 12.

c)

It is the annual return on investment from a bank account.

d)

It only considers the interest rate without any fees.

21.

A Consolidation Loan is a loan that combines multiple debts into one payment.

a)

It is a loan that combines multiple debts into one payment.

b)

It is a loan that consolidates real estate properties.

c)

It is a loan designed to merge business accounts.

d)

It is a loan that is only used for credit card debts.

22.

Who is a Cosigner? A cosigner is a person who signs with a borrower to guarantee the loan repayment.

a)

A person who signs with a borrower to guarantee the loan repayment

b)

A person who borrows money

c)

A person who assists in loan documentation

d)

A person who finances the loan

23.

The typically low rate charged during the introductory period after a credit account is opened, after which the regular, typically higher, _______ will apply.

a)

APR

b)

interest rate

c)

annual fee

d)

penalty rate

24.

A key difference between saving and investing is

a)

Saving is for everyone, investing is for the wealthy

b)

Your money is insured when investing, it is not in savings

c)

Investing has a guaranteed return, savings does not

d)

Saving is for emergencies & goals, investing is for long-term wealth

25.

The possibility of losing all or part of your investment is known as

a)

asset allocation

b)

compounding

c)

return

d)

risk

26.

Generally, how is risk related to return?

a)

the lower the risk, the greater the possibility of a high return

b)

the greater the risk, the greater the possibility of a high return

c)

the greater the risk, the greater the possibility of a low return

d)

risk and return have no relationship

27.

A single share of ownership of a company is called a:

a)

Bond

b)

Mutual Fund

c)

Annuity

d)

Stock

28.
This is a type of investment where investors pool their money together to buy stocks, bonds, and other securities 
a)
Diversification
b)
Mutual Funds
c)
Pool Party
d)
Mutual Diversification Portfolio
29.

Which of the following is TRUE about owning a share of stock?

a)

The value of a share is set by the company and never changes.

b)

You have to return the share of the company you own typically after 5 years, otherwise, you pay a penalty fee each year.

c)

Companies lose significant amounts of money every time someone buys a share.

d)

Owning a share means you own a percentage of the company.

30.
What is happening if stocks are in a "bear market"?
a)
Going up
b)
Going down
c)
Staying even
d)
Inflation
31.
Spreading your investments around to inrease financial security
a)
Risk assessment
b)
Diversification
c)
Stocks, bonds & cash
d)
Liquidity trap
32.

An Investment Portfolio Includes-

a)

Bonds

b)

Stocks

c)

Other Securities

d)

All of the Above

33.
Debt investment in which investor loans money to an entity, usually corporate or governmental
a)
Bond
b)
Stock
c)
Cash
d)
Annuity
34.

Roth IRAs are a good option for young people because your investment will grow over the years tax free and is tax free when you withdrawal

a)

True

b)

False

35.

1. A tax deferred retirement investment fund for employees of for profit companies.

a)

401(k)

b)

403b

c)

457

d)

402(a)

36.

When is it best to start saving for retirement?

a)

after your home is paid off

b)

after you get a promotion

c)

after you get your dream job

d)

ASAP

37.

Why is diversification a recommended investment strategy?

a)

Investing in a diversified portfolio guarantees that you won’t lose money with your investments

b)

If you tell your fund manager to use diversification, they’ll charge you lower fees

c)

Diversifying your portfolio helps reduce risk

d)

If you diversify your portfolio, you will definitely earn a high return

38.

As a shareholder in a public company, what are the benefits available to you?

a)

You may receive dividends from the company, if the company pays them, and you have ownership of a portion of the company

b)

You must receive dividends from the company (all companies must pay them) and you can select members of the management team (e.g., the Chief Executive Officer (CEO))

c)

You can select members of the management team [e.g., the Chief Executive Officer (CEO)] and vote for members of the Board of Directors

d)

You have ownership of a portion of the company and receive coupon payments from the issuer

39.

How is a bond different from a stock?

a)

Bonds are best for earning high returns while stocks are best for providing a stable source of income

b)

A bond is a loan you give to an organization while a stock is partial ownership in a company

c)

Bonds are usually issued by smaller startup companies while stocks are issued by well established organizations

d)

Bonds are typically riskier than stocks but have the potential to earn higher returns