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Rectum and Abdominal Aorta Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which vertebral level marks the beginning of the rectum?

a)

L3

b)

L5

c)

S3

d)

S1

2.

How long is the rectum approximately?

a)

5 cm

b)

8 cm

c)

12 cm

d)

15 cm

3.

How many lateral curves are present in the rectum?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

4.

Which part of the rectum has peritoneal covering on anterior and lateral surfaces?

a)

Upper third

b)

Middle third

c)

Lower third

d)

Entire rectum

5.

Which of the following structures lies anterior to the male rectum?

a)

Seminal vesicle

b)

Urinary bladder

c)

Prostate

d)

All of the above

6.

Which artery is the main arterial supply of the rectum?

a)

Superior rectal artery

b)

Middle rectal artery

c)

Inferior rectal artery

d)

Internal iliac artery

7.

Superior rectal artery is a continuation of?

a)

Internal iliac artery

b)

Inferior mesenteric artery

c)

Median sacral artery

d)

External iliac artery

8.

Middle rectal artery arises from?

a)

Inferior mesenteric artery

b)

Internal pudendal artery

c)

Internal iliac artery

d)

Superior rectal artery

9.

Venous drainage of upper rectum is to?

a)

Inferior mesenteric vein

b)

Superior rectal vein

c)

Middle rectal vein

d)

Internal pudendal vein

10.

Which of the following is NOT a site of portosystemic anastomosis?

a)

Esophagus

b)

Rectum

c)

Anterior abdominal wall

d)

Kidney

11.

Inferior mesenteric artery arises from?

a)

Abdominal aorta at L1

b)

Abdominal aorta at L2

c)

Abdominal aorta at L3

d)

Common iliac artery

12.

Which of the following is NOT a branch of inferior mesenteric artery?

a)

Left colic artery

b)

Ileocolic artery

c)

Sigmoid artery

d)

Superior rectal artery

13.

Which vein runs alongside the abdominal aorta?

a)

Inferior vena cava

b)

Superior mesenteric vein

c)

Renal vein

d)

Portal vein

14.

Which of the following is NOT a paired branch of the abdominal aorta?

a)

Renal artery

b)

Gonadal artery

c)

Inferior phrenic artery

d)

Superior mesenteric artery

15.

Which of the following veins drains directly into the inferior vena cava?

a)

Splenic vein

b)

Left renal vein

c)

Superior mesenteric vein

d)

Portal vein

16.

At which level does the abdominal aorta bifurcate?

a)

T12

b)

L1

c)

L4

d)

L5

17.

Which of the following is NOT a constriction site of the ureter?

a)

Pelviureteric junction

b)

At the sacroiliac joint

c)

Crossing of iliac vessels

d)

Ureterovesical junction

18.

What is the most common site for ureteric stone lodgment?

a)

Pelviureteric junction

b)

Crossing iliac vessels

c)

Ureterovesical junction

d)

Ureteropelvic junction

19.

Origin of Psoas major muscle is from?

a)

T12–L4 transverse processes

b)

T12–L1 spinous processes

c)

Iliac crest

d)

Ischial spine

20.

Nerve supply of Psoas major is from?

a)

Femoral nerve

b)

Obturator nerve

c)

Lumbar plexus (L1–L3)

d)

Sacral plexus