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SCI ED 227 Midterm Exam | Summer Class 2025

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is one reason sustainability must come before action?

a)

It avoids harmful consequences

b)

It increases short-term profits

c)

It reduces the need for planning

d)

It encourages reckless behavior

2.

How does sustainability help us think?

a)

By prioritizing personal gain

b)

By ignoring environmental issues

c)

By promoting long-term impact

d)

By focusing on immediate results

3.

What does building clear direction involve?

a)

Setting a specific goal

b)

Taking random actions

c)

Avoiding any planning

d)

Focusing solely on profits

4.

Why is knowing the 'why' behind our actions important?

a)

It leads to confusion

b)

It encourages responsibility

c)

It makes us less accountable

d)

It promotes apathy

5.

What does sustainability educate others about?

a)

The importance of immediate action

b)

The purpose behind actions

c)

The benefits of ignoring consequences

d)

The need for competition

6.

What is a benefit of focusing on long-term impact?

a)

It leads to environmental degradation

b)

It encourages short-term thinking

c)

It promotes individualism

d)

It creates lasting, positive change

7.

How does understanding the purpose of actions affect commitment?

a)

It makes us less committed

b)

It promotes selfishness

c)

It increases accountability

d)

It leads to indifference

8.

What does sustainability encourage us to think about?

a)

Long-term impact

b)

Short-term gains

c)

Personal benefits

d)

Immediate results

9.

What is the relationship between purpose and action?

a)

Action is more important than purpose

b)

Purpose must come before action

c)

Purpose should come after action

d)

Purpose is irrelevant to action

10.

What is a key aspect of sustainability?

a)

Ignoring environmental issues

b)

Promoting short-term solutions

c)

Creating lasting, positive change

d)

Focusing solely on profits

11.

What is the definition of an ecosystem?

a)

Any place on earth where living things depend on sources of food.

b)

Any place on earth where living things depend only on non-living things like water.

c)

Any place on earth with water, soil and plants.

d)

Any place on earth where living things depend on and interact with other living and non-living things.

12.

What is the definition of a biotic part of the ecosystem?

a)

The non-living parts of an ecosystem.

b)

The living parts of an ecosystem.

c)

The newest parts of an ecosystem

d)

The dead parts of an ecosystem.

13.

What is the definition of an abiotic part of an ecosystem?

a)

The newest part of an ecosystem.

b)

The living parts of an ecosystem.

c)

The dead parts of an ecosystem.

d)

The non-living parts of an ecosystem.

14.
What does a food web represent?
a)
All connections of energy flow throughout all organisms in a habitat.
b)
The specific ways that mutualism is carried out.
c)
A single pathway or energy flow between organisms. 
d)
How carnivores get their food. 
15.
The arrows in a food chain or web represents what?
a)
They point to the organism that is being eaten.
b)
It shows how sunlight flows within an ecosystem.
c)
They show what direction the energy is flowing between organisms. 
d)
They represent how water is transferred within a habitat.
16.

Natural Gas is a __________ energy resource.

a)

Renewable

b)

Non Renewable

17.

Why are fossil fuels considered nonrenewable resources if they are still forming beneath the surface today?

a)

They are being formed as a type of methane which we cannot use.

b)

The fossil fuels are being broken down by a natural process.

c)

They are being formed too far beneath the surface.

d)

We are depleting the fossil fuels much faster than they can form.

18.

Type of energy that is generated from the heat stored in the Earth.

a)

Tidal Wave Energy

b)

Geothermal Energy

c)

Hydraulic Energy

d)

Solar Energy

19.

Why are fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas called nonrenewable resources?

a)

They can never be replaced.

b)

They can be recycled.

c)

They cannot be easily replaced.

d)

They can be made in factories.

20.

 

Which example describes the use of a nonrenewable energy resource?

a)

Gasoline is used to fuel a car.

b)

Water is released through a dam.

c)

Sunlight is used to heat a home.

d)

Wind turbines spin to generate electricity.

21.

Which of the following is responsible for keeping us “not too hot in the summer and not too cold in the winter”?

a)

Greenhouse Effect

b)

Seasonal Effect

c)

Ocean Basins

d)

Weather

22.

Which of the following phenomena will happen if too many greenhouse gases block heat in the atmosphere?

a)

Global warming

b)

Ice Age

c)

Thunderstorm

d)

Tropical storm

23.

The Amazon rain forest is located on what continent?

a)

North America

b)

Africa

c)

Asia

d)

South America

24.
Sustainable means
a)
using a lot of energy
b)
being able to last for a long time by creating as much as you use
c)
Being able to cause a stain
25.
Your Ecological or Carbon Footprint is the ratio of 
a)
the amount of resources you use to the amount of resources available
b)
how many people there are on earth to how much space we have on earth
c)
people to cars
d)
robots available to robots needed
26.
Which is NOT a way to decrease your ecological footprint?
a)
Eating less meat and processed foods
b)
Walking or biking to school
c)
Turning off electricity and water when you're not using it. 
d)
Driving a large car around for fun.
27.

The main idea of sustainability is to act responsibly so that the resources on the planet will be able to _____________many generations to come.

a)

feed

b)

wipe out

c)

support

d)

clothe

28.

What is the least sustainable practice?

a)

recycling

b)

reducing

c)

reusing

d)

consuming

29.

_____ are from nature and are used in their natural form

a)

natural resource

b)

human resource

c)

capital resource

30.

Which of the following is defined as development that meets the present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs?

a)

renewable development

b)

sustainability

c)

sustainable development

31.

What are the 3 fossil fuels?

a)

charcoal, oil and natural gas

b)

coal, baby oil and natural gas

c)

coal, oil and natural gas

d)

charcoal, oil and cooking oil

32.

Which fossil fuels formed in an ocean?

a)

coal and oil

b)

oil and natural gas

c)

natural gas and coal

33.

The picture is an example of..

a)

coal

b)

oil

c)

natural gas

34.

This picture is an example of...

a)

coal

b)

oil

c)

natural gas

35.

Are fossil fuels renewable or non renewable?

a)

renewable

b)

non renewable

36.

What must be present for Fossil Fuels to form?

a)

a)     Bones and Sediment

b)

b)     Dead Organisms and Layers of Sediment

c)

c)     Dead Organisms, Layers of Sediment, and Heat & Pressure over time

d)

d)     Bones, Layers of Sediment, and Heat & Pressure over time

37.

   What is the main constituent of natural gas?

a)

a)     methane

b)

b)     ethane

c)

c)     Helium

d)

d)     propane

38.

Why solar energy is considered renewable energy?

a)

a)     It's cheaper than fossil fuels

b)

b)     The sun's energy would not run out for billions of years

c)

c)     Solar energy recharges batteries

d)

d)     All of them

39.

Where is the Great Barrier Reef located?

a)

Asia

b)

Australia

c)

Antarctica

d)

Africa

40.

What physical feature is this?

a)

Niger River

b)

Great Rift Valley

c)

Horn of Africa

d)

Congo Basin

41.
Wal-Mart is opening in the small town of Vado, New Mexico. This is creating over 400 jobs in the area. Population is quickly increasing. This is an example of...
a)
Urbanization
b)
Inflation
c)
Urban Center
d)
Influence
42.

Which of the following is a cause of food insecurity?

a)

Abundant rainfall

b)

Stable global food supply

c)

Land degradation

d)

Low food prices

43.

Sustainable agriculture aims to:

a)

Maximize short-term crop yields

b)

Use minimal environmental resources to produce food in the long term

c)

Focus on genetically modified organisms

d)

Increase fossil fuel-based fertilizer use

44.

Which definition best describes food security?

a)

Unlimited food production

b)

Access to safe, nutritious food for all people at all times

c)

Reducing food prices globally

d)

Ensuring food is affordable for middle-income populations

45.

Why were the sustainable development goals created?

a)

Help extinct animals

b)

End poverty, fight inequality and address the urgency of climate change

c)

Create new communities with less diseases and higher pay

d)

End poverty, save the turtles and locate the countries that have been lost

46.

Which is NOT an SDG goal?

a)

Life below water

b)

Reduced inequalities

c)

Clean water and sanitation

d)

Recycle innovations

47.

This aims at doing more and better with less:

a)

Responsible consumption and production

b)

Life in land

c)

Reduce inequalities

d)

Industry, innovation and infrastructure

48.

Who implements the SDGs?

a)

UN

b)

ASEAN

c)

World Health Organization

d)

World Trade Organization

49.

What does this icon represent?

a)

life below water

b)

sustainable cities and communities

c)

climate action

d)

life on land

50.

What is sustainable development?

a)

The development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs

b)

To conserve natural resources and to develop alternate sources of power while reducing pollution and harm to the environment.

c)

It is the practice of developing land and construction projects in a manner that reduces their impact on the environment by allowing them to create energy-efficient models of self-sufficiency. 

d)

all of the choices